Helping to Attract Students’ Attention and Motivation Helping the Teachers in Supporting and Providing Teaching Materials

19 CHAPTER III CONCLUSIONS In this chapter, the writer provides the conclusions of the study.

A. Conclusions

Based on the analysis, several things could be concluded. First, photographs were very helpful in teaching writing news item text. It helped the students to improve their writing skill. Teaching using photographs was a technique that provided solutions to support students with better learning atmosphere. Second, using photographs made writing fun for students; especially in the process of their writing. Third, using photograph as media surely helped to attract student s’ attention and encourage their motivation in learning. When the students were motivated, ideas might come up in their minds and they were able to write easily. Fourth, using photographs in language teaching or for educational purposes meant helping the teacher in supporting or providing teaching material. Fifth, photographs were the cheapest, the simplest, and the most practical aid that could be used successfully in teaching language. Photographs had a great value because they looked like the real thing and made word description more meaningful. Photographs could be used in basic language drill. Sixth, photographs helped the teacher in teaching new vocabulary and grammar as well as provided the students the basic material for their composition, thus photographs gave the 20 teacher full attention to the correct use of language, at the same time their imaginative powers were stimulated by encouraging precise thinking while helping the students to talk and write upon a definite subject. Therefore, the writer suggested that the teaching of writing in the tenth grade of SMA should incorporate the use of photographs as the media for teaching. The teacher would easily get the photographs by various meanings, device, and sources. 21 REFERENCES Ardianti, S., and Esti .K. 2013. The Implementation of Project-Based Learning Approach in Teaching Writing News Item Text. E-Journal Unesa. Volume 01 Tahun 2013, 2 – 12. Retrieved on March 5, 2015 from http:www.scribd.comdoc253151691THE-IMPLEMENTATION-OF- PROJECT-BASED-LEARNING-APPROACH-IN-TEACHING- WRITING-NEWS-ITEM-TEXT-TO-THE-TENTH-GRADERS-OF- SMA-I-KARANGAN-TRENGGALEKscribd. Ariningsih, D. 2010. The effectiveness of using picture series to improve the s tudents’ writing skill viewed from their learning motivation: An experimental study in the seventh grade of SMPN 1 Tanjunganom in the Academic Year 20082009. Retrieved on March 10, 2015 from http:eprints.uns.ac.id8352. Arsyad, A. 2002. Media pembelajaran. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada. Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., Razavieh, A. 1979. Introduction to research in education. Retrieved on May 6, 2015 from http:ww2.odu.edu~jritzatta chmentsitrie.pdf. Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan. 2006. Standar Kompetensi dan Kompetensi Dasar SMAMA. Jakarta: Kepmendiknas. Brown, H. D. 2001. Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy 2 nd ed. San Fransisco: Longman. Byrne, D. 1993. Teaching writing skills New Ed.. London: Longman Group UK Limited. Canning-Wilson, 2001. Visual and language learning: Is There a Connection? . The weekly column article 48 online. Retrieved on March 5, 2015 from http:www.eltnewsletter.combackFeb2001art482001.htm. Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. 2006. Kurikulum SMA Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Retrieved on April 2, 2015 from http:sdm.data.kemdikbud.go.idSNPdokumenPermendiknas20No 202220Tahun202006.pdf. Derewianka, B. 1990. Exploring how texts work. Sydney: Primary Teaching Association. Gerlach, Ely 1980. Teaching and media; A systematic approach. Second Edition. London: Prentice-Hall, Inc. Harmer, J. 2004. How to teach writing. London: Longman.

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