Arcangelisia Flava Increases Rats' Leukocytes but has Biphasic Effect on Rats' Lymphocyte

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The l"t lnternational conference on Pharmaceutics
& Pharmaceutical Sciences Proceedings
ISBN : 97 8-5A2-72333-0-0

Date 18 March 2015)

(Letter of National ISBN Agency No' 4L27lE'slp/03'2015

1st edition Proceeding

Published bY:
Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Airlangga
Surabaya, lndonesia

Address:
Kampus B Jl. Dharmawangsa Dalam
Surabaya 60286
Phone +62315033710
Fax +62 31 5020514
Website : www.icpps2014.com or wwwff'u na i r'ac'id
Email: [email protected]

rsBN 1?A-t0e-?e333-0-tl

.IIil!Jil[UruUuuililil


PREFACE

From Chairman

It is our pleasure to

present you the proceedings of The Lst lnternational Conference on
Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Sciences (ICPPS) organized by The Faculty of Pharmacy

Universitas Airlangga Surabaya lndonesia.
The proceeding was produced based on papers and posters presented at The

1st

lnternational

Conference on Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Sciences (ICPPS), held in Surabaya, lndonesia, 14-

15November2014.
The proceeding clearly reflects broad interest, from the participants that coming from all around the


world.
The papeJ$presented were pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics; requirements on howto evaluate

molecufp! in discovery and their appropriateness for selection as potential candidate; their
development in context of challenges and benefits, together with associated time and cost
implications and also requirements to progress through pre-clinical and clinical.
ln this an opportunity, lwould like to express my appreciation to the editorialteam of the proceeding
who have been working hard to review manuscripts, and making the first edition of this proceeding
be possible.

I would like also to thanks to all invited speakers and presenters who participated in The 1st
lnternational Conference on Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Sciences (ICPPS) and your
contribution to this proceeding.
Finally, I hope this proceeding will give contribution
Sciences research.

Chairman,

Dra. Esti Hendradi, MSl., Ph.D., Apt


to the Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical

COMMITTEE
Advisor
Chairman
Editor

Universitas
: Dean of Faculty of Pharmacy
Ph'D' APt'
: Dra. Esti Hendradi, M'Si"

Airlangga

(Netherlands)

: Dr. Wouter U. Hinrichs
(JaPan)
Prof. Kozo TakaYama


Mutalik (lndia)
or. ttuttakorn Baisaeng {Thailand)
(lndonesia)
Prof. Dr. WidiiSoeratri' DEA

Dr. Srinivas
n
,rtn

Committee:

APt'
Prof. Dr. Widji Soeratri, DEA'
APt'
Prof. Dr. Siswandono, MS''
APt'
Prof .Dr. Tutuk Budiati' MS''

Yuwono' MS'' Apt'


Prof. Dr. rer'nat' Muhammad
APt'
Drs. Hadi Poerwono, MSc''Ph'D'
MSi'' Ph'D' Apt'
Drs. Marcellino Rudyanto'
APt'
Drs. Bambang Widjaja, M'Si'
Drs. SugiYartono, MS, APt'

APt'

Dra.Tutiek Purwanti, MSi'
APt'
Dra.Tristiana Erawati, MSi'
Dra.Retno Sari, MSc, APt'
Dra.Dewi lsadiartuti, MSi' APt'
Dra.Noorma Rosita, MSi' APt'

APt'

Dr. DwiSetyawan, SSi, MSi"

Primaharinastiti' SSi' MSi' Apt'
M'Phil'' Ph'D' Apt'
Dewi MelaniHariyadi' SSi'
APt'
HelmY Yusuf, SSi, MSc'' Ph'D'
AptDwi Lestari' SS|'MPharmSci''
Rrdhani
Dr. rer. nat. wtaria l-ucia
M'Sc' Apt'
tvt"lanny lka Sulistyowati' SFarm'
Apt' - '
Febri Annuryanti, SFarm'M'Sc'
M. Faris Adrianto, MFarm' APt'
Dini Retnowati, SFarm,APt'
Abhimata P, SFarm, APt'

Or.


ni"tt.

TABLE ofCONTENT

Preface from Chairman

Committee
Table of Contents

Author

...... ii

....--..--..--.

................. iii

lndex

.................... iii


AUTHQR INDEX
COMPARISON OF SODIUM STARCH GLYCOLATE AND CROSSCARMELLOSE SODIUM AS
SUPERDISINTEGRANT IN MEFENAMIC ACID FAST DISINTEGRATING TABLET

Adeltrudis Adelsa D, Oktavia Eka Puspita, Amalia Ayuningtyas, Marulita lsadora ,..........,........ 1
STUDY EXPRESSION OF HUMAN ERYTHROPOIETIN EXPRESSSION IN MAMMALIAN CELL
Adi Santoso, Popi Hadiwisnuwardhani, Yana Rubiana, Yulaika Romadhani, Endah Puji
Septisetyani, Dyaningtyas D.P. Putri

ANTIOXIDANT STABILITY ASSAY OF ALPHA TOCOPHERYL ACETATE IN SOL]D LIPlD NANOPARTICLE
SYSTEM (LlPlD BASE BEESWAX AND MONOSTEARIC GLISERYL

50:50)

Anggie Widhi, Noorma Rosita, Widji Soeratri ......................
A BIOACTIVE BOVINE HYDROXYAPATITE4ELATIN IMPLANT FOR IN VITRO GENTAMIC]N RELEASE
..... 13
Aniek Setiya Budiatin, M. Zainuddin, Junaidi Khotib, Diah Himawati
EFFECT OF COMPARISON SURFACTANTAND COSURFACTANT IN WATER/OIL MICROEMULSION IN


OVALBUMIN Microemulsion Water/Oilwith Surfactant (Span 8O-Tween 80) :
C-osurfactant (Ethanol) =5:L,6:!, and 7:1)
................. 18
Anisa Rizki Amalia, Riesta Primaharinastiti, Esti Hendradi ........,......,
RELEASE OF

ANALYSIS OF MYCOLIC ACIDS CLEAVAGE PRODUCT OF

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

CHROMATOGRAPHY-FLAM E IONIZATION DETECTOR

Asri Darmawati, Deby Kusumaningrum, lsnaeni, Muhamad

Zainuddin

PERIPLASMIC EXPRESSION OF GENE ENCODING ANTI-EGFRvIIISINGLE-CHAIN
ANTIBODY USING PelB LEADER SEQUENCE lN ESCHER/CHIA COLI

BY GAS

.............. 21
VARIABLE FRAGMENT

lGrtika Sari Dewi, Debbie Sofie Retnoningrum, Catur Riani, Asrul Muhamad Fuad ................24
IN VIVO ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVIry OF ETHANOL EXTRACT AND ETHYL ACETATE FRACTION OF

Alectryon serrotus LEAVES ON Plasmodium bergheilNFECTED MICE
Aty Widyawaruyanti, Uswatun Khasanah, Lidya Tumewu, Hilkatul llmi, Achmad Fuad Hafid,
Indah S Tantular ...............
..................... 30
PROFILE OF COMMUNIry PHARMACISTS KNOWLEDGE IN PATIENT ASSESSMENT WITH INFLUENZA
SYMPTOMS AND ITS PRODUCTS

Azza Faturrohmah, Arie Sulistyarini, Ana Yuda

...........

..........,........ 33

SOLUBILIry AND D]S5OLUTION STUDY OF KETOPROFEN
INCLUSION COMPLEX (Prepared by Kneading Method)

BambangWidiaia, Achmad Radiaram, Arafah Zulhana

-

HIDROXYPROPYL'P-CYCLODEXTRIN

"""""""""

"""""':""""

37

FoRMUIATIoNANDSTABILITYTESTINGoFMELoXICAMSoLIDDISPERSIoNGEL

BudipratiwiWisudyaningsih,lnkaDewiNurAnggaraini,FersiyaWardani.......'..40
EFFECT OF

DICLOFENAC SODIUM MEMBRANE-TYPED
MENTHOLAS PENETRATION ENHANCER TO

TRANSDERMAL PATCH

CHARACTERIZATION
Khotib

^a
"""" rJ

Destria lndah Sari, Esti Hendradi, Junaidi

&

PHYSICALCHARACTERISTICSANDRELEASESTUDYoFoVALBUMINFRoMALGINATEMICRoSPHERES
UsING AERoSoLlzATloN
coNcENTRATIoN oF ALGINATE AND BaCl,
PREPARED BY DIFFERENT

TECHNIQUE

-!-:r:- .--^.r.-L.,..*inah^c
Ermawahyuningtyas
Dewi Melani Hariyadi, Tristiana Erawati, sisilia

------------..-......... 40

OF SAMBILOTO (Andrographis paniculata)
MUCOADHESIVE TABLET OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT
AS ANTIDIABETIC USTNG CHITOSAN

DhadhangWahyuKurniawan,HeningPratiwi,andlingga|kaditya....................50
PHYSICALINTERAqtIoNsTUDYoFIBUPRoFEN-STEARICAcIDBINARYMIXTURE

Diaieng Putri Paramita, Dwi Setyawan, Dewi lsadiartuti

.

OF L-(3,4-Dichlorobenzoyl)-l',3-dimethylurea
MOLECULAR MODELTNG AND SYNTHES]S

' ;;"';;;

r""-t-"riur*"

Siswandono, BambangTri

Purwanto

59

""""""""""'

"""""""'

""""""""""""

53

EXPRESSIoNoFRECoMBINANTHUMANGRANULocYTE-coLoNYSTIMULATINGFAcToRWITHIN
COIi USING PEIB LEADER PEPTIDE
PERIPLASMIC COMPARTMENT OF FSChETiChiO

Dian Fitria Agustiyanti, Asrul Muhamad Fuad
(EICUIhET|NC
FROM BULBS OF BAWANG TIWAT
EVALUATION OF ANTIHYPERURICEMIC ACTIVITY
patmifolia (1.) Merr.) BY lN VITRO AND lN VIVO STUDIES

Astika
Dian Ratih Laksmitawati, Rininta Firdaus, Yulinda, Mediana

""""'

"""""72

OF COMBINATION OF STRAWBERRY FRUIT
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF Xil%ETHANOL EKTRACT
L') uslNG ABTS FREE RADICAL
(Fragoria x anan(rssa Duch.) AND STARFRU 11 (Averrhaa carambola
SCAVENGING

METHOD

Diana Serlahwaty, lndira Natalia

"""""""""' -?
'o

Timang

ATORVASTATIN BY MICROCRYSTALLIZATION
ENHANCEMENT OF SOLUBILITY AND DISSOLUTION

METHOD

Dolih Gozali, Yoga Windu Wardhana, Ronny

Tandela

""""""""""' rz

INVITR}ANTIMALARIALACTIVITYoFDIcHLoRoMETHANESUB.FRACTIoNoFEuco/yptusglobulus
L. Stem AGAINST Plasmodium folciporum
""""""""' 85
Elis Suwarni, Achmad Fuad Hafid, Aty Widyawaruyanti
ATcangelisiaflovaINCREASESRATS.LEUKoCYTESBUTHASBIPHASICEFFECToNRATS'LYMPHoCYTE

' ina"f puspiiasari,

Evi Umayah Ulfa,

vita Ariati, Mohammad sulthonHabibi

""""""""""""

89

Conierence

& Pharmaceutical Sciences

Arcangelisia flava INCREASES RATS, LEUKOCYTES
BUT HAS BIPHASIC EFFECT ON RATS' LYMPHOCYTE

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Faculty of Pharmacy University of Jember; Jl. Kalimantan 37 Jember, lndonesia, e.puspitasari@
Frf l'.tmavah Ulfa, Faculty of Pharmacy University of Jember, il. Kalimantan 37 jember, lndonesia;_@
ulillrr c: Pharmacy University of Jember, Jl. Kalimantan 37 Jember, lndonesia;
Mohammad Sulthon Habibi.
4ar,nary University of Jember, Jl. Kalimantan 37 Jember, lndonesia.

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rich of natural resources, esperrdicinal plant, lndonesia has many

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develop medicinal sources

fiom plants. One of the potential
:'lant used for cancer chemopreagpnt is Arcangelisia flava. This plant
to have antioxidant and cytotoxic

aganst breast cancer cell line, MCFwere considered to be corre=nr[ity
:D the alkaloid content, especially
Keawpradub et al., 2005). As this
E
=ry to be found in Meru Betiri Na-

re

;itr.rated in Jember (Koran Jakarta,
are eager to explore further about

mreloped as medicine, we have to
;afety. The sub-chronic toxicity assay
to study the safety of ethanolic
nf 4- flava leaves (EEAfL) use. This re,mms Cone to determine the EEAfL
effect
,les dnd lymphocytes cell count of
sub chronic EEAfL.

;ll was done to determine the EE:'r rmmune response, especially on
;rd lymphocytes cell count of rats

,;l

chronic EEAfL.

AND METHODS
.=1s and extraction

frmr: ieaves were collected from Meru
Park, Jember, lndonesia. They
le::ed for their freshness, old age,
r on€s. The leaves were washed

M::nal

I
n

thoroughly with water, then, were air dried
followed by oven drying at 50 0C" The dried
leaves were grounded and sieved. The etha-

nolic extract were prepared using 500 g of
leaves powder according to the previous
study with a slight modification (Keawpradub
et al., 2005). The ground-dried leaves was
sequentially extracted with n-hexane, chloroform, and ethanol. The extraction was repeated three times for each solvent. The ethanol
extract was evaporated under reduced pressure (Heidolph, Laborota) resulting EEAfL. EEAfL was then suspensed in CMC Na 1% before
being administered to the animal.
Animals
Male Wistar rats (weighing 100-150 g) were
housed at a constant temperature and lightdark cycle. Rats were fed with standard feed
and water as libitum. The rats were acclima-

tized and quarantined for at least 10 days
prior to the experiment. The animal handling
protocols of this study were in accordance
with the guidelines of the animal care of University of Jember.
Experimental design
Fifteen rats were devided into three groups.
Group I as control, received CMC Na 1 %.
Group ll received EEAfL 500 mC/kC BW Group
lll received EEAfL 1,500 mglkg BW The treatment was done orally for 11 days. At the 12th
day, the blood sample was collected and analyzed further for leukocytes and lymphocytes
cell count.
Statistical analysis

All data were presented as mean + the stan-

koceeding

@rcpfuor4

nrelofrternational

on Pharmaceutics & pharmar

dard error of the mean (SEM). Kruskal
Wallis
assay followed by Mann Whitney
test were

used

Discussion

to increase the
of normal rats, as it was
cytes cell count. But it had
lymphocytes, as the higher the
EEAfL seems

to know the significance difference be_

tween groups, since the data could
not meet
the requirement for Anova analysis (p <
0,05).

the lymphocytes cell count. We
high dose of EEAfL decreased
system as it decreased the

AND DISCUSSION
Leukocytes cell count
The leukocytes cell count (Figure
1) of rats re_
ceiving EEAfL were increased significantly
than
that ofthe control group, either at the
dose of
500 or 1,500 mglkg BW
Lymphocytes cell count
The lymphocytes cell count of rats
receiving
RESULTS

count.

EEAfL contained berberine (pusp
Ulfa, 2013). The higher the dose,

the berberine content. Berberire
rmmunosuprressive agent. lt
tivation and proliferation of T
cytotoxic effect known (Xu et aL I
AfL might increase the non-spesft
system. Leukocytes consist of

500 mg/kg BW EEAfL was increasing
signifi_
cantly, but the rats treated with EEAiL
ai tn"
dose of 1,500 mg/kg BW had U".r""r"J
tyr_
phocytes (Figure 2).

lymphocytes, monocytes,

basophyls. Lymphocytes plays rob
rmmune response, while others d
specific immune response.
Leukocytes cells count that was
while the lymphocytes cell count
creasing after treated with high

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g 1ym

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rgrorp

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f6roup

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qgrsup ilt
5m0

suggested that the other kinds

0

involving

2mm

CONCLUSION

1Sm

the results, we can
EEAfL increased the immune
rats, but it had biphasic effect
on
suggesring that high dose of EEAfl_
creased non-specific immune
Based on

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Figure 2. LymphocyJ*,, count
of rats. Data
represented as mean + SEM (n
= 5). Different
letter n otatio n exp ressed, ign in.a

ni O iff*r"

according to Mann Whitney test (p
< 0,05).

'*,'
i

u,* *

d

non-specific immurp

were higher. Water extract of A.
macrophage activity (Florentina,
EEAfL might also increase the m;
tivity. Still, we need to examined
these hypothesis.

Figure 1. Leukocytes cell count
of rats. Data
represented as mean + SEM (n
= 5). Different
letter n otatio n exp ressed s ign ifi
ca ni d iff" r" n."
according to Mann Whitney test (p
< 0,05).

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ofthe specific one.

REFERENCES

*u

1..

Florentina, D. (2013). pengaruh
Larut Air Kayu Kuning (Arcangelisiel
(1.) Merr.) terhadap Fagositosis
tt*

rofag secara ln Vitro pada Tikus

l

s-"r,::i:;,

'tL$,:it1--;1i:#
$;r_li{i:'rli1i+tr*.1r!

l'.1*,:jil9+!,, i'
.i.,:..:iii:, :.,:1ii::r1..,

.

r
: F,E::+;:,,

hoceeding
tblo
herndionat
qr

I

Gonf eneme

Pharmaceutics & Pharmaceutical Sciences

6

L

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Keawpradub, N., Dej-adisai, A., and
nyongsawad, S. (2005).
Cytotoxic Activities of Thai

Puspitasari, E. and Ulfa, E.U' (20L3).
Pengembangan Ekstrak Etanol Ar
cangelisia flava Terstandar sebagai Agen
Pendamping Kemoterapi Doxorubicin
untuk Pengobatan Kanke; Laporan Ta

NartsNamedKhaminkhruea:Arcangeli

hunanPenelitian,LembagaPenelitian

39.

Yue
Antioxidant
Medicinal

rd

fr,arra,

Coscinium blumeanum

illUzrea tinctoria.The

and

Songklanakarin 5.

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Jhurqd of Science and Technology.2T(2\.

saftr

f,uran Jakarta (2}1I2l. Peneliti

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Temukan
di Meru Betiri, Koran Ja

fngital Edition, http://kora n-jakar

tse

m-gfn

resporse

aruhr

Ekfd

lngelliia
tosis

h|l"ar

Tikus Gatur

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.phpldetail/viewO1/
diakes 14 Maret 2013

Universitas Jember'
Xu, L', Liu, Y., and He, X. (2005)' lnhibi
tory Effects of Berberine on The Action
and Cell Cycle Progression of Human Pe
ripheral Lymphocytes' Celluler and Mo
lecular lmmunology- 2(41' 295-3OO'