v
TABLE OF CONTENT
Abstrak i
Abstract ii
Dedication iii
Acknowledgment iv
Table of content v
List of tables viii
List of figures ix
List Abbreviation, Symbols and Nomenclatures xi
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Project Background
1 1.2
Introduction 1
1.3 Problem Statement
2 1.4
Objective 3
1.5 Scope of work
3
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Eco Design Definition
5 2.2
Eco Design in Industry 6
2.2.1 Eco Design in Automotive Industry
7 2.2.2
Eco Design in Electric and Electronic Industry 8
2.2.3 Eco Design in Furniture Industry
8 2.3
Eco Design Impact 9
2.4 Eco Design Barrier
11 2.5
Eco Design Drivers 14
2.6 End of Life
15 2.7
Introduction to Marine Industry 16
2.8 Types of Maritime Industrial Activities in Malaysia
16 2.8.1
Traditional Types 17
2.8.2 Non-Traditional Types
18
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2.9 Maritime Area and Place in Malaysia
18 2.10
Type of Ship 19
2.11 Maritime Service
23 2.12
Ship Recycling 25
2.13 Maritime Issues
26 2.14
Airboat Material 27
2.15 Sustainability Result Category
28
CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY
3.1 Flow Chart for Overall Project Activity
30 3.2
Bachelor Degree Project 1 Process Flow 31
3.2.1 Set the Objective
31 3.2.2
Identify the Problem Statement 31
3.2.3 Gather the Information
32 3.3
Bachelor Degree Project 2 Process Flow 32
3.3.1 Site Visit
32 3.3.2
Data Analysis 33
3.3.3 Result and Discussion
33 3.3.4
Conclusion 33
3.4 Detail Process Flow for Bachelor Degree Project 1
34 3.5
Detail Process Flow for Bachelor Degree Project 2 35
3.6 Sustainability Analysis
36
CHAPTER 4: RESULT AND DISCUSSION
4.1 Recreational Airboat Design
42 4.2
Result of Analysis 46
4.2.1 Aluminium Alloy 5052-H32 Result
47 4.2.2
Aluminium Alloy 6061 Result 50
4.3 Result for Aluminium Alloy 5052-H32
53 4.3.1
Carbon Footprint Result Analysis 54
4.3.2 Total Energy Consumed Result Analysis
55 4.3.3
Air Acidification Result Analysis 56
4.3.4 Water Eutrophication Result Analysis
57
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4.4 Result for Aluminium Alloy 6061
57 4.4.1
Carbon Footprint Result Analysis 58
4.4.2 Total Energy Consumed Result Analysis
59 4.4.3
Air Acidification Result Analysis 60
4.4.4 Water Eutrophication Result Analysis
61 4.5
Comparison Between Aluminium Alloy 5052-H32 and Aluminium Alloy 6061
62 4.5.1
Comparison of Material for Carbon Footprint Aspect 62
4.5.2 Comparison of Material for Total Energy Aspect
63 4.5.3
Comparison of Material for Air Acidification 64
4.5.4 Comparison of Material for Water Eutrophication
65
CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION