t bing 034949 table of content
TABLE OF CONTENT
Page
DECLARATION
i
PREFACE
ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
iii
ABSTRACT
iv
TABLE OF CONTENT
v
OF FIGURES
vii
LIST OF TABLES
viii
LIST OF APPENDICES
ix
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Opening Remarks
1
1.2 Background of the Study
1
1.3 Research Questions
3
1.4 Purpose of the Study
4
1.5 Significance of the Study
4
1.6 Scope of the Study
4
1.7 Clarification of the Technical Terms
5
1.8 Organization of the Paper
5
1.9 Closing Remarks
6
CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Opening Remarks
7
2.2 The Nature of ESP
7
2.3 Types of ESP
9
2.4 Characteristics of ESP
12
2.5 Needs Analysis
13
2.6 In-house Materials
16
2.7 Materials Development for ESP
17
2.8 Language Skills for Tourism Disciplines
22
2.9 ESP Teaching Method
25
2.10 ESP Stakeholders
27
2.11 Closing Remarks
31
LIST
CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY
3.1 Opening Remarks
32
3.2 Research Site
32
3.3 Research Participants
33
3.4 Research Design and Method
34
3.5 Data Collection Process
35
3.6 Data Collection Techniques
37
3.7 Data Analysis Framework
48
3.8 Validity Issues
39
3.9 Closing Remarks
40
CHAPTER IV: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
4.1 Opening Remarks
41
4.2 Data from Questionnaire
41
4.3 Data from Interview
54
4.4 Data from Document analysis
67
4.5 Closing Remarks
100
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
5.1 Opening Remarks
Conclusions
5.3 Suggestions
102
102
103
BIBLIOGRAPHY
105
APPENDICES
108
5.2
LIST OF FIGURE
Page
Figure 2.1: ESP materials design model (Hutchinson and Waters)
20
Figure 2.2: Factors affecting ESP course design
26
Page
DECLARATION
i
PREFACE
ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
iii
ABSTRACT
iv
TABLE OF CONTENT
v
OF FIGURES
vii
LIST OF TABLES
viii
LIST OF APPENDICES
ix
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Opening Remarks
1
1.2 Background of the Study
1
1.3 Research Questions
3
1.4 Purpose of the Study
4
1.5 Significance of the Study
4
1.6 Scope of the Study
4
1.7 Clarification of the Technical Terms
5
1.8 Organization of the Paper
5
1.9 Closing Remarks
6
CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Opening Remarks
7
2.2 The Nature of ESP
7
2.3 Types of ESP
9
2.4 Characteristics of ESP
12
2.5 Needs Analysis
13
2.6 In-house Materials
16
2.7 Materials Development for ESP
17
2.8 Language Skills for Tourism Disciplines
22
2.9 ESP Teaching Method
25
2.10 ESP Stakeholders
27
2.11 Closing Remarks
31
LIST
CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY
3.1 Opening Remarks
32
3.2 Research Site
32
3.3 Research Participants
33
3.4 Research Design and Method
34
3.5 Data Collection Process
35
3.6 Data Collection Techniques
37
3.7 Data Analysis Framework
48
3.8 Validity Issues
39
3.9 Closing Remarks
40
CHAPTER IV: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
4.1 Opening Remarks
41
4.2 Data from Questionnaire
41
4.3 Data from Interview
54
4.4 Data from Document analysis
67
4.5 Closing Remarks
100
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
5.1 Opening Remarks
Conclusions
5.3 Suggestions
102
102
103
BIBLIOGRAPHY
105
APPENDICES
108
5.2
LIST OF FIGURE
Page
Figure 2.1: ESP materials design model (Hutchinson and Waters)
20
Figure 2.2: Factors affecting ESP course design
26