English teaching and learning activities for the fifth grade in SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta awalan komplit
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ENGLISH TEACHING AND LEARNING ACTIVITIES
FOR THE FIFTH GRADE IN SDN TUMENGGUNGAN
28 SURAKARTA
FINAL PROJECT REPORT
Submitted as a Partial Requirement in Obtaining Degree in the English Diploma
Program, Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts,
Sebelas Maret University
By:
Putriana Nur Adiani
C9310060
ENGLISH DIPLOMA PROGRAM
FACULTY OF LETTERS AND FINE ARTS
SEBELAS MARET UNIVERSITY
SURAKARTA
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2013
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PREFACE
First I would like to give a big thank to the only God, Allah SWT who
has been giving His blessing and mercy to me, I would also like to thank to all
people who support and encourage me in writing and completing my final project
report entitled “English Teaching and Learning Activities for the Fifth Grade in
SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta.”
This final project report is submitted to fullfil one of the requirement to
gain the diploma degree of English Diploma Program in Sebelas Maret
University. It describes the teaching and learning activities in mastering four
English skills for the young learners. The activities are held in SDN
Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta for almost two months. The problems do not only
come from the writer as the teacher but also from the students. Thus, the writer
also provides the solutions of the problems from the students and from the teacher
during job training activities.
The writer hopes her final project report can be a useful references for the
readers and gives them more knowledge about the difficulties in teaching young
learner.
commit to user
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The writer
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
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MOTTO
You can not let people scare you. You can not go your whole life trying to please
everyone else. You can not go through life worried about what everyone else is
going to think. Whether it is your hair, clothes, what you have to say, how you
feel, what you believe and what you have. You can not let the judgement of others
stop you from being you, because if you do, you’re no longer you, you’re
someone everyone else wants to be.........
You may never be good enough for some people, but you will always be the best
for those who deserve you.
-dssakass-
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v
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DEDICATION
I present my final project to:
My Parents and my big family
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My man
vi
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AKNOWLEDGEMENT
Bismillahirahmannirrahiim
In the name of Allah, most Gracious and most Merciful. Thanks for everything
you gave to me. Thanks for giving me power and strength to finish this final
project report. You are the one and only God.
Moreover, I am willing to present my thanks for everyone who has helped me,
especially in finishing my final project report. Therefore I want to say my highest
appreciation to :
1. Drs. Riyadi Santosa, M. Ed., Ph. D as the dean of Faculty of Letters and
Fine Arts, Sebelas Maret University for approving this report.
2. Yusuf Kurniawan, SS, MA, the head of English Diploma Program, for the
highest dedication for the English Diploma Program.
3. Karunia P.K, SS, M. Si. My academic supervisor and my final project
report supervisor, thanks for your guidance and advices. Although you are
busy, you still have a time for me. Thanks! I really appreciate it.
4. My beloved parents, (Alm.) Sumardi and Sunarni. Thank you so much for
your advices, guidance, affection and support in my life. Your love is
beyond any words.
5. My sisters, my brothers in law, my nephew and nieces. Thanks for
completing my life.
6. The family of SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta. Thanks for the
opportunities given to me.commit to user
vii
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
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7. My boyfriend, Eka Indriya Setyawan. Thanks for everything you have
been giving to me. Thanks for your big motivation. I am so grateful for
having you as mine.
8. My friends, my classmates from EDPC and teaching class. Thanks for
your big support so i can finish my final project report.
Surakarta, July 1st 2013
The writer
commit to user
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perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
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ABSTRACT
Putriana Nur Adiani, 2013. English Teaching and Learning Activities for the
fifth grade in SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta. English Diploma Program,
Faculty of Letter and Fine Arts, Sebelas Maret University.
This final project report is written based on the job training activities done from
February until April, 2013. The objectives of this final project report are to
describe the activities in English teaching and learning for the fifth grade, to
identify the difficulties or problems in English teaching and learning and to find
out the solutions to solve the problems.
There are some steps in the activity of English teaching and learning, namely :
warming up, explanation, practice and assesment. During the job training
activities the writer faced some problems, such as the problems of the students in
lacking of self confidence, pronouncing and writing English words. The other
problems came from the writer are handling the students, lacking of time and
additional materials. However, there are some solutions to solve the problems by
giving a positive punishment, repeating the correct pronounciation, motivating the
students, and understanding the characteristics of the student.
The suggestion to SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta are providing the proper
materials and adding the audio visual facilities. Meanwhile, the other suggestion
for English Diploma Program is giving more instructions and preparations to the
students before doing the job training and adding more references about teaching
in SLC.
commit to user
ix
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE
i
APPROVAL OF SUPERVISORS
ii
APPROVAL OF THE BOARD OF EXAMINERS
iii
PREFACE
iv
MOTTO
v
DEDICATION
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
vii
ABSTRACT
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
x
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION
A. Background
1
B. Objectives
3
C. Benefits
4
CHAPTER II : LITERATURE REVIEW
A. Teaching
B. Learning
5
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x
7
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
C. Young learner
8
CHAPTER III : DISCUSSION
A. SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta
1. Description of SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta
11
11
B. Job Training Activities
12
1. School Observation
12
2. Class Observation
13
3. Making Lesson Plan
13
C. Discussion
14
1. Teaching and Learning Process
14
2. Teaching Activities
16
a. Warming Up
16
b. Explanation
18
c. Practice
21
d. Assesment
25
D. Problems and Solutions of English Teaching and learning
Activities in SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta
26
1. The Problems Faced by The Students
26
2. The Problems Faced by The Writer
27
3. Solutions to the Problems
28
CHAPTER 1V : CONCLUSION
A. Conclusion
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xi
31
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B. Suggestion
35
BIBILIOGRAPHY
APPENDICS
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digilib.uns.ac.id
ENGLISH TEACHING AND LEARNING ACTIVITIES
FOR THE FIFTH GRADE IN SDN TUMENGGUNGAN
28 SURAKARTA
FINAL PROJECT REPORT
Submitted as a Partial Requirement in Obtaining Degree in the English Diploma
Program, Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts,
Sebelas Maret University
By:
Putriana Nur Adiani
C9310060
ENGLISH DIPLOMA PROGRAM
FACULTY OF LETTERS AND FINE ARTS
SEBELAS MARET UNIVERSITY
SURAKARTA
commit
to user
2013
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
commit to user
ii
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
commit to user
iii
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
PREFACE
First I would like to give a big thank to the only God, Allah SWT who
has been giving His blessing and mercy to me, I would also like to thank to all
people who support and encourage me in writing and completing my final project
report entitled “English Teaching and Learning Activities for the Fifth Grade in
SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta.”
This final project report is submitted to fullfil one of the requirement to
gain the diploma degree of English Diploma Program in Sebelas Maret
University. It describes the teaching and learning activities in mastering four
English skills for the young learners. The activities are held in SDN
Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta for almost two months. The problems do not only
come from the writer as the teacher but also from the students. Thus, the writer
also provides the solutions of the problems from the students and from the teacher
during job training activities.
The writer hopes her final project report can be a useful references for the
readers and gives them more knowledge about the difficulties in teaching young
learner.
commit to user
iv
The writer
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
MOTTO
You can not let people scare you. You can not go your whole life trying to please
everyone else. You can not go through life worried about what everyone else is
going to think. Whether it is your hair, clothes, what you have to say, how you
feel, what you believe and what you have. You can not let the judgement of others
stop you from being you, because if you do, you’re no longer you, you’re
someone everyone else wants to be.........
You may never be good enough for some people, but you will always be the best
for those who deserve you.
-dssakass-
commit to user
v
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
DEDICATION
I present my final project to:
My Parents and my big family
commit to user
My man
vi
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
AKNOWLEDGEMENT
Bismillahirahmannirrahiim
In the name of Allah, most Gracious and most Merciful. Thanks for everything
you gave to me. Thanks for giving me power and strength to finish this final
project report. You are the one and only God.
Moreover, I am willing to present my thanks for everyone who has helped me,
especially in finishing my final project report. Therefore I want to say my highest
appreciation to :
1. Drs. Riyadi Santosa, M. Ed., Ph. D as the dean of Faculty of Letters and
Fine Arts, Sebelas Maret University for approving this report.
2. Yusuf Kurniawan, SS, MA, the head of English Diploma Program, for the
highest dedication for the English Diploma Program.
3. Karunia P.K, SS, M. Si. My academic supervisor and my final project
report supervisor, thanks for your guidance and advices. Although you are
busy, you still have a time for me. Thanks! I really appreciate it.
4. My beloved parents, (Alm.) Sumardi and Sunarni. Thank you so much for
your advices, guidance, affection and support in my life. Your love is
beyond any words.
5. My sisters, my brothers in law, my nephew and nieces. Thanks for
completing my life.
6. The family of SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta. Thanks for the
opportunities given to me.commit to user
vii
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
7. My boyfriend, Eka Indriya Setyawan. Thanks for everything you have
been giving to me. Thanks for your big motivation. I am so grateful for
having you as mine.
8. My friends, my classmates from EDPC and teaching class. Thanks for
your big support so i can finish my final project report.
Surakarta, July 1st 2013
The writer
commit to user
viii
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
ABSTRACT
Putriana Nur Adiani, 2013. English Teaching and Learning Activities for the
fifth grade in SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta. English Diploma Program,
Faculty of Letter and Fine Arts, Sebelas Maret University.
This final project report is written based on the job training activities done from
February until April, 2013. The objectives of this final project report are to
describe the activities in English teaching and learning for the fifth grade, to
identify the difficulties or problems in English teaching and learning and to find
out the solutions to solve the problems.
There are some steps in the activity of English teaching and learning, namely :
warming up, explanation, practice and assesment. During the job training
activities the writer faced some problems, such as the problems of the students in
lacking of self confidence, pronouncing and writing English words. The other
problems came from the writer are handling the students, lacking of time and
additional materials. However, there are some solutions to solve the problems by
giving a positive punishment, repeating the correct pronounciation, motivating the
students, and understanding the characteristics of the student.
The suggestion to SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta are providing the proper
materials and adding the audio visual facilities. Meanwhile, the other suggestion
for English Diploma Program is giving more instructions and preparations to the
students before doing the job training and adding more references about teaching
in SLC.
commit to user
ix
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE
i
APPROVAL OF SUPERVISORS
ii
APPROVAL OF THE BOARD OF EXAMINERS
iii
PREFACE
iv
MOTTO
v
DEDICATION
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
vii
ABSTRACT
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
x
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION
A. Background
1
B. Objectives
3
C. Benefits
4
CHAPTER II : LITERATURE REVIEW
A. Teaching
B. Learning
5
commit to user
x
7
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
C. Young learner
8
CHAPTER III : DISCUSSION
A. SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta
1. Description of SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta
11
11
B. Job Training Activities
12
1. School Observation
12
2. Class Observation
13
3. Making Lesson Plan
13
C. Discussion
14
1. Teaching and Learning Process
14
2. Teaching Activities
16
a. Warming Up
16
b. Explanation
18
c. Practice
21
d. Assesment
25
D. Problems and Solutions of English Teaching and learning
Activities in SDN Tumenggungan 28 Surakarta
26
1. The Problems Faced by The Students
26
2. The Problems Faced by The Writer
27
3. Solutions to the Problems
28
CHAPTER 1V : CONCLUSION
A. Conclusion
commit to user
xi
31
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
B. Suggestion
35
BIBILIOGRAPHY
APPENDICS
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xii