The Experience of Teenage Mothers in Implementing the Early Initiation and Providing the Exclusive Breastfeeding in Denpasar.

WELCOME GREETINGS

Dear Colleagues,
On behalf of the Organizing Committee, I would like to welcome you all to the 4 th International
Nursing Conference in Bali, Indonesia on September 12 – 14, 2013, which is done by the Faculty
of Nursing Universitas Indonesia.
The main theme of the Conference is “ Safety for All: Protect Patients, Personnel, and
Environment. A Mutlidiscipline Approach ” which is addressing how to integrate all of those
aspects in education, clinical research, clinical management and health care practice. The
conference will preceded by a half day workshop to discuss the plan of action of some issues
related to patient safety within the nation and their own working environment.
We believe that nurses need to get together globally to share our nursing experiences in the
different part of the world and prepare ourselves for the future success of nursing.

Sincerely Yours,

Setyowati, Ph.D
Chair Person of the Organizing Committee
The 4th International Nursing Conference

GREETINGS FROM THE DEAN


Dear Colleagues,
It is a great pleasure as the Dean of Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia to warmly welcome
you to participate in the 4th International Nursing Conference which is held in Bali, Indonesia on
September 12 – 14, 2013.
This conference will provide a forum for nurses from all over Indonesia and overseas to come
together and exchange innovations and ideas on improving patient care through education,
clinical management, clinical research and delivery of evidence-based practice.
The International Speakers will share their expertise and experiences on the comprehensive
approach on patient safety regarding culture, values, psycological and spiritual factors based on
research findings.
This is the excellent opportunity for us to share our knowledge and experience. It is ecpected,
that through this conference you will explore much information and gain experience from others.
Welcome to the conference and enjoy your staying by pouring your self with information about
nursing, as a science in action.

Sincerely Yours,
Dewi Irawaty, M.A., Ph.D
Dean Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia


OPENING REMARK
President of University of Indonesia

I am greatly honored and pleased to welcome you all to Bali and to the4thInternational
Nursing Conference onSafety For All, Protect Patients, Personnel, And Environment:A
Multidiscipline Approach. This international conference provides opportunity for speakers
and participants from many countries to share khowledge and ideas related to the topic.
Almost everyone agrees that research performance is an important factor for improving the
quality of education and services. As a research university, Universitas Indonesia committed
to produce high quality of education system, global standard research activities and
maintaining high standard of international academic research publication. Universitas
Indonesia encourages every faculty member to conduct activities in line with the university
vision as a world class university and its mission. Therefore, we realy appreciate the Faculty
of Nursing Universitas Indonesia for conducting this scientific event.
In this occasion, as the President of Universitas Indonesia, I would like to thank you all for
your participation and support for this conference. Your experience, expertise and readiness
to share your knowledge and ideas are highly valuable and needed. I am sure that this
conference will be a memorable and highly educational event.
Once again thank you very much for coming and your attention.
Thank you.


INC IV SCHEDULE, Inna Grand Bali Beach
Day
Date
Time
Activities
A.
Pre conference workshop (Legom Pendet Room)
1. Sept 12, 2013
11.00-12.00
Registration
12.00-13.00
13.00-13.10

Lunch Break
Opening speech

13.10-13.40

Presentation 1: Safety in

Disaster management
System
Presentation 2: Patient
safety: comprehensive
HIV/AIDS prevention
Presentation 3: Safety
construction environment
for patient with disability
Coffee Break
Group discussion:
formulating POA
Dinner Break
Presentation POA Group A
Presentation POA Group B
Presentation POA Group C
Input from resource persons
(Group A, B, C)
CLOSING

13.40-14.10


14.10-14.40

14.40-15.10
15.10-17.00
17.00-19.00
19.00-19.15
19.15-19.30
19.30-19.45
19.45-20.45
20.45-21.00
B.

Speaker/Actor

Keynote 1

08.30-09.00

Pers Conference


09.00-09.30
09.30-10.00

Welcome Dance
Welcome Speech

MC

Moderator

Secretary

Rr. Tutik, Tuti
N. and Eva
EO
Dewi Irawaty,
PhD
Prof. Gerry
FitzGerald


Dr. Agung
Waluyo
Setyowati
PhD

Sigit Mulyono

Yeni Rustina
PhD

Tuti Herawati

Prof Elly
Nurachmah
DNSc

Mustikasari

Gabriel Culbert,

Ph.D
Ir. Antony
Sihombing PhD
EO
Tuti Nuraini
EO
Tuti Nuraini

Tuti Nuraini
Dr. Agung
Waluyo

Conference (Rama Sinta Room)
1. Sept 13, 2013
07.00-08.00
Registration
08.00-08.30

PIC


Vice Ministry of
Health

President of INC
Dean FON

Rr. Tutik, Tuti
N., and Eva
Tuti Herawati
dan Yeni
Rustina PhD
Intan dan
Amel
Bu Komang
Mustikasari

Dr. Agung
Waluyo

Agung

Waluyo,

Day

Date

Time

Activities

Opening Ceremony

10.00-10.30
10.30-12.30
12.30-13.30
13.30-14.00
14.00-15.30
15.30-16.00
16.00-17.00


2. Sept 14, 2009

Coffee break
Paper Presentation
Lunch Break
Poster Presentation
Keynote 2

17.00-21.00
07.30-08.00
08.00-08.15

Paper Presentation
Coffee Break
Network HIV Research
International
Gala dinner
Registration
Opening

08.15-08.45

Keynote 3

08.45-09.15

Keynote 4

09.15-09.30
09.30-12.30
12.30-13.00

Coffee Break
Paper Presentation
Closing Ceremony

13.00-14.00

Lunch

Speaker/Actor
Rector UI
WHO
Bali governor
Higher education
Directorate
General

Gabriel Culbert,
PhD

Gabriel Culbert,
Ph.D

PIC

MC
Titin
Ungsianik

EO
Tuti Herawati
EO
Tuti Herawati
Agung Waluyo

Moderator

Secretary

Dewi
Irawaty, PhD

Dr. Yati Afiyanti

Dr. Agung
Waluyo
Junaiti Sahar,
PhD

Tuti Herawati

Tuti Nuraini
EO
Agung Waluyo
EO
Tuti Nuraini

Prof. Nami
Kobayashi, PhD.
Prof. Gerry
FitzGerald

Vice Dean FON
UI

Amelia Eka P.
Titin
Ungsianik

Sigit Mulyono
Dr. Yati
Afiyanti
EO
Agung Waluyo
Mustikasari
EO

Titin
Ungsianik

Elfi Syahreni

SCHEDULE FOR PAPER PRESENTATION “INC 2013, FIKUI”
DAY /
DATE
Friday /Sept
13, 2013

TIME
Sesi 1

PLACE
CLUSTER
Rama
14 & 9

Author(s)

TITLE

1

Ika Widi Astuti, Setyowati,
Yati Afiyanti

2

Francisca Shanti, Yeni
Rustina, Siti Chodidjah

3
4

Heni Setyowati
Herlina, Yeni Rustina,
Kuntarti
Istianna Nurhidayati,
Junaiti Sahar, Henny
Permatasari
Ni Made Sintha Pratiwi,
Sulisnadewi, Kadek Cahya
Utami
Denny Paul Ricky, Budi
Anna Keliat, Dewi Gayatri
Setyowati , R.Koestoer,
Heni. S.

The Experience of Teenage Mothers in Implementing the
Early Initiation and Providing the Exclusive Breastfeeding
in Denpasar
Effect of Kangaroo Care Health Education to Mother Skills
and Confidence for Breastfeeding In Low Birth Weight
Infant
Maternal Necessity To Overcome Pain During Labor Process
Better weight gain and oxygen saturation in low-birth-weight
infants with 'kangaroo mother care'
A Self-Help Group Experience in Motivating Members to
provide exclusive breastfeeding at the health center in East
Jakarta Ciracas : A Phenomenology Studies
The effect of health promotion through the medium of
comics snacks on snacks behavior grade IV and V in SD
Negeri 3 Senganan.
Achieving Development of Preschool-age Children Initiative

5

6

7
8

Friday /Sept
13, 2013

Sesi 1

Sinta
11

1

3

Atik Hodikoh, Azru
Azwar, Setyowati,
Sabarinah Prasetyo
Bayu Anggileo Pramesona,
Elsye Maria Rosa
Blacius Dedi

4

Etty Rekawati

5

Debie Dahlia, Elly

2

MODERATOR
SECRETARY
Allenidekania
Elfi Syahreni

Title: The development of Pain Digital Acupressure (PDA)
and its effectiveness to reduce the pain during latent stage of
labor in the mother
Cultural values and maternal habits associated with post
cesarean care
Nurse Behavior In Preventing Decubitus Ulcer As An Effort
Toward Patient Safety Implementation
Patterns Culture Sensitive Communication in Nursing
Services at Priangan Areas in West Java Indonesia
A Descriptive Study of Social Support and Family Coping
for Indonesian Elderly
The Effect of Topical Bromelain on Wound Healing in

Yati Afiyanti
Etty Rekawati

Nurachmah, Bambang
Wispriyono
Guido Valdizan1, Ina
Debora R.L.2, Roswita
Victoria R.R.3

Diabetic Rat

1

Grace Solely, Hanny
Hadiyani, Tuti Nuraini,

2

Wardani Arsyad, Rr.Tutik
Sri Hariyati, Kuntarti
Ni Komang Ari Sawitri

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Kepatuhan Melakukan
Kebersihan Tangan Melalui Pelatihan Dengan Fluorescence
Lotion
The Medication Administration Error: the frequency and the
type of error In General Hospital In Indonesia
The Effectiveness of the WHO South East Asia Regional
Guidelines on Dengue/Dengue Haemorrhagic Prevention and
Control, 1999
Prevention and Control of Infection In Hospital

6

Friday /Sept
13, 2013

Sesi 1

Laksmana
13, 2

3

5

Setyowati1, Irna Nursanti2,
Sabi’ah Khairi3, Maria. M.
Setyaningsih, Isyti’aroh5,
Elvia Metti6
Juliana G.E.P Massie

1

Evangeline Hutabarat

2

Monika Ginting

3

Nana Rochana, Virginia
Plummer, Julia Morphet
Nur Intan Hayati

4

Friday /Sept
13, 2013

Sesi 1

Wibisana
3,4,5,7,
8,10

4

5

Uki Noviana, Yayoi
Iwasaki, Elsi Dwi Hapsari,

Physical exercise effect on decreasing level of glucose on
diabetes mellitus patient in St. Carolus Borromeus Kupang
Hospital in 2013

Elly Nurachmah
Tuti Nuraeni

Factors Associated to Nurses’ Knowledge About Pressure
Ulcer Prevention in Mitra Keluarga Kelapa Gading Hospital

The Effect of Passive Leg Raising towards Hemodnamics on
Patient with Hipovolemic Shock at the Emergency Ward of
Dustira Cimahi Hospital
Quality Of Life Of The First Attack Coronary Artery Disease
Patients Post-Treated At The Bandung Immanuel Hospital
An Analysis of the Triage System in Emergency
Departments in Indonesia
Effect of Discharge Planning to Patient Coping Mechanisms
of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in the High Care Unit RS
Immanuel Bandung
Daily Life and Mental Health of The Survivors in The
Relocation Area after Mt. Merapi Eruption in Indonesia

Sigit Mulyono
Mustikasari

6

Friday /Sept
13, 2013

Sesi 2

Rama
14 & 9

1

2

3

4
5
6
7
8

Friday /Sept
13, 2013

Sesi 2

Sinta
11

Fitri Haryanti
Wiwit Kurniawati*, Yeni
Rustina**, Yati Afiyanti***

Women’s Experience During Labor And Birth At Home
Attended By Health Professionals (A Phenomenology Study
At Singosari Public Health Center, Malang Regency, East
Java Province)

Effect of "Healthy Mothers Package" on knowledge and
behavior of overcoming clinical symptoms during malaria
attach among pregnant women in Southwest Sumba.
Neli Husniawati,
Effect of breastfeeding education through social networking
Setyowati, Sutanto Priyo
on the status of exclusive breastfeeding among Cesarean
section postpartum mothers with in the area of East Jakarta
The Effect of Expressive Writing to Stress in Mothers Who
Andin Sefrina,
Allenidekania, Elfi Syahreni Has Special Needs Children at Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa
(SDLB)
Factors Influencing Pregnant Women’s Motivation to
Rita Dewi Sunarno,
Setyowati, Yati Afiyanti
Perform
Pregnancy Exercises in Semarang
Fauziah Rudhiati, Fajar Tri Effect of Acupressure Therapy to the Children’s Appetite
Waluyanti, Dewi Gayatri
Age 1-3 Years which has malnutrition in Depok Residence.
Aries Chandra,
Toilet Learning in Mental Retardation Children with Picture
Allenidekania, Elfi Syahreni Book Story
Health education as determinant factor for breast milk
Rahmah
promotion in hospital
Rizka Ristriyani; Siti Nur
Relationships Between Mass-Media And Menarche-Age
Hayati; Sri Pujilestari;
That Experienced By The Junior-High School Students
Sumarni Widyatuti1

Meiyeriance Kapitan,
Setyowati, Hening Pujasari

1

Rahmaya Nova

2

Dewi Gayatri , Elly
Nurachmah, Muhtarudin
Mansyur

Effect of Swimming and Asthmatic Exercise to Forced
Expiratory Volume in 1 Second, Levels of The Cortisol
Hormone and frequency of asthma attacks in Asthmatics.
Student of Faculty of Nursing Perception about Discomfort
Feeling in Patient with Diabetic Ulcer

Yeni Rustina
Hanny Handiyani

Debie Dahlia
Efa Apriyanti

Friday /Sept
13, 2013

Sesi 2

Laksmana
13, 2

3

Ni Luh Putu Eva

4

Muhammad Hadi

5

Desak Made Widyanthari
, Dewi Irawaty ², Lestari
Sukmarini

1

Henni Kusuma, Elly
Nurachmah, Dewi Gayatri

2

M. Khotibul Umam

3

Komang Ayu Henny
Achjar

4

Nyoman Agus Jagat Raya,
Ni Luh Putu Eva Yanti,
A.A. Ngurah Taruma
Wijaya
Nurharlinah, Dwi
Anggraini

5

Friday /Sept
13, 2013

Sesi 2

Wibisana
3,4,5,7,
8,10

Junior High School Students' Perception in The
Implementation of Clean and Healthy Behavior (CHB) at
The School Setting in Kelurahan Tugu and Kelurahan Pasir
Gunung Selatan
Model Collaboration Between The Nursing Education
Institutions And Hospital In Competence Achievements of
Nursing Students
Effects of continue walking and interval walking on blood
glucose levels in type II diabetic patients

The Relationship Between Depression And Family Support
Towards Quality Of Live Among HIV/AIDS Patients Who
Take Health Care At Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital In
Jakarta
Correlation of Demographic Characteristic and Therapy
Duration With Number of Lymphocyte T-CD4 in Patient
with HIV / AIDS Who Leading Antiretroviral Therapy
(ART) Lini 1 at Bunga Harapan VCT Clinic of Banyumas
Regional Public Hospital
The Effectiveness Of Peer And Lecture Method In
Improving The Knowledge Of Junior High School Students
About HIV/AIDS
Health Services Seeking Behavior On Self Care Concept
Related HIV AIDS And STIS Among Men Who Have Sex
With Men

Gabriel Culbert
Agung Waluyo

The Relationship Of Family’s Affective Function With
Preschool Age Children Development (3-6 years) in Pelita
Babat Toman Kindergarten In 2013

1

Khusnul Aini, Budi Anna
Keliat, Tuti Nuraini

The Influence of Assertive Training Therapy to Husband’s
Assertiveness Ability and Risk of Domestic Violence

2

Juliawati, Yeni Rustina,

The experience of parents caring for children with sexual

RR Tutik
Rizka Ristriyani

3

4

Saturday
/Sept 14,
2013

Sesi 3

Rama
14 & 9

1

Anggorowati, Setyowati

Technology Needs Increase Milk Production in the Mother
Worker

2

Putu Widhi, Nursalam, Ni
Ketut Alit
Deisy Sri

The Relation Between Tradition of Lombok Community

6

Sinta
11

Correlation of nurses’ knowledge about patient safety and
their perception about implementation of patient safety
culture in an inpatient unit in apublic hospital in Jakarta
The Mother’s Knowledge of Child’s Autonomy
Development in Parenting and How to Discipline Toddler

Cut Sarida Pompey,
Melissa Selviany

4
5

Sesi 3

violence
Completeness of Documentation with “SIMPRO” for Patient
Safety in Non Profit Hospital Bogor

5

3

Saturday
/Sept 14,
2013

Happy Hayati
Retno, Purwandari, Rr.
Tutik Sri Hariyati, Efy
Afifah
Yulia, Tuti Herawati,
Lestari Sukmarini

Patricia Olenick
Afriani Susiatiningsih. ;
Denissa Faradita Aryani ;
Dewi Anggar Jati; Dwi
Nurviandari
Jantakan, Pichakarn
Wichiankanyarat, Sirinanta
Thitisap

Effectiveness Malay Instrumental Music and Music Mozart
on Oxygen Saturation and Sleep-Waking Behavior Low
Birth Weight Infants in RSUD Dr. Soedarso Pontianak
Assessment and intervention for battering during pregnancy
Anxiety’s Influencing Factor Before Menopause On
Perimenopausal Working Female

Development of the Desired Healthcare System Model
Enhancing Health Promotion in Adolescent Mothers and
Their families

1

Suryani Hartati

2

Nur Jannatun Na’im, Waras Relation Family Support With Level Of Anxiety Primipara
Mom (Mother) Facing Childbirth In Health Society Center
Budi Utomo
Of Pamulang Sourth Districk Of Tangerang
Zahara Farhan, Kusman
Stress in The Family Members Predictors With Families
Ibrahim, Aat Sriati
Treated in General Intensive Care Unit
Widyatuti, Mustikasari, and A phenomenological study: the spiritual child drug users

3
4

Setyowati
Dewi Gayatri

Factors that Effect The Post Caesarean Section of Mothers to
Do Early Mobilization in RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo

Agung Waluyo
Dennisa FA

Budi Santoso
Sigit Mulyono

using neuro linguistic programming approach.
Disaster Health Education and Training Framework in
Indonesia

1

Susiana Nugraha, Yuko
Hirano

2

Jum Natosba, Setyowati,
Yati Afiyanti
Yuko Ohara

The length of language study and preparedness for the
migration. A study from fourth and fifth batch of EPA nurse
and care worker candidates
Husbands’ experience and Perception of Early-Stage cervical
Cancer Patients about Sexual Needs
Migration of Indonesian nurses to Japan under the JapanIndonesia Economic Partnership Agreement – Trends and
Challenges through Sociological Perspective
Massage for relieve nausea and vomiting in patients with
cancer: A Literature Review

5

Saturday
/Sept 14,
2013

Sesi 3

Laksmana
11

3

4

5

Saturday
/Sept 14,
2013

Sesi 3

Wibisana
3,4,5,7
,8,10

6

Fery Agusman Motuho
Mendrofa, M. Jamaluddin,
Trio Cahyanto

Experience Of Nurses In Providing Spiritual Nursing Care
To The Patients With Chronic Physical Illness That
Hospitalized At Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta 2012
The Effectiveness of Walking Therapy to Decrease Level of
Depression in the Elderly in a Nursing Home Rindang Asih
II Semarang

1

Ira Rahmawati, Yeni
Rustina, Kuntarti

Improvement of Maternal Satisfaction With Discharge
Planning Model Information-Based Technology

2

Susilawati Hartanto, Elly
Nurachmah, Dewi Gayatri
Nani Nurhaeni

The effect of early mobilization on backpain scale in patients
undergoing cardiac cathterization in RSPAD Gatot Soebroto
The family’s empowerment experience in caring the children
under five with pneumonia during hospitalization
Fall Prevention Program For Elderly in Social Institution in
Jakarta
The Effectiveness of Exercise: Progressive Muscle
Relaxation (PMR) to reduce Cancer-Related Fatigue
in Children Receiving Chemotherapy at RS Adam Malik,
Medan

3
4
5

 

Ni Ketut Guru Prapti,
Wongchan Petpichetchian,
Wimonrat chongchareon
Tri Kurniati

Dwi Nurviyandari,
Kusuma Wati, Junaiti Sahar
Allenidekania, Rahmitha
Sari

Mustikasari
Cut Sarida P

Tuti Herawati
Tuti Nuraini

SCHEDULE FOR POSTER PRESENTATION “INC 2013, FIKUI”
DAY /
DATE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

TITLE
Parents’ Behavior And Toddler Injuries

Islah Akhlaqunnissa Jihadi1, Titin
Ungsianik2
Fandiar Nur Isdiaty 1, Titin
Ungsianik 2

Adolescents’ Knowledge And Attitudes Towards The Physical And Psychosocial
Changes In Puberty
The Knowledge Of Danger Signs In Pregnancy And Antenatal Care Behaviors Of
The Third Trimester Pregnant Women

Titin Noviatiningsih 1, Titin
Ungsianik 2
Septiana Wulandari1, Titin
Ungsianik2
Irma Wahyu Cahya Ningsih1 Titin
Ungsianik2
Utami Rachmawati 1, Titin
Ungsianik 2
Sheila Safira1, Titin Ungsianik 2

The Health Problems Of The Housewives In Menopause Stage

 

Female Teenagers’ Nutritional Status, Physical Activities, And Age Of Menarche

 

The Reproductive Age Couples’ Reasons In Selecting The Contraceptive Methods
And The Desired Interpregnancy Interval
The Level Of Anxiety And Depression Of The Third Trimester Pregnant Women

 

The Female Teenagers’ Knowledge Of Female Reproductive Organs Hygiene And
The Number Of Leucorrhea Complaints
The Implementation Of Pain Relief Techniques For Dysmenorrhea By Female
Teenagers
The Impact SBAR Communication During Handover to Patient Safety in Hospital
Hubungan pelaksanaan monitoring keselamatan pasien oleh kepala ruangan dan
ketua tim dengan penerapan sasaran keselamatan pasien pada perawat di RS.
Knowledge and Attitude School Age Children toward Injury Prevention in MIT
Fatahillah Student
Homesickness Coping Strategies
Effectivity ofArtrihpi Irrigation to Heal Diabetic ulcer

 

Raditha Ramadhany Dika Alba
Putri¹, Titin Ungsianik²
Rachmah, Hanny Handiyani
Nining Sriningsih, Hanny
Handiyani, Tuti Nuraini
Juwita Agustin, Elfi Syahreni

 
 
 
 
 

Kurnia Dwi Julia, Dewi Gayatri
Aries Asmorohadi, Dewi Gayatri,
Debie Dahlia
Lulu Akilah, Tuti Nuraini
Dian Fitriani*, Wiwit
Kurniawati**
 

PIC

AUTHOR(S)
Arif Ridwan 1, Titin Ungsianik2

The Level of Public Satisfaction with The Nursing Service
in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia
Knowledge and Attitudes of Primigravid Women about Folic Acid Supplementation
in Cipayung District, East Jakarta

 
 
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

The Experience of Teenage Mothers in Implementing the Early Initiation
and Providing the Exclusive Breastfeeding in Denpasar
Ika Widi Astuti1, Setyowati2, Yati Afiyanti3
1

Graduate StudentFaculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia
2,3
Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia

Decision to give breastfeeding in teenage mothers is a dilemma, the mother must meet the
developmental task of adolescence and need to perform the role as parents. This study aim to
identify the meaning of teenage mothers’ experience in implementing the early initiation and
providing the exclusive breastfeeding. This study use a phenomenological research design.
The data are analyzed using thematic content analysis from the interview of 8 participants.
The researcher found eleven theme, namely the understanding and responses during the early
initiation implementation, the understanding, the problem, the decision, a various attempts,
and the teenage mothers’ needs and hopes in providing the exclusive breastfeeding. It is
recommended that the teenage mothers need a family and health professionals’ supports to be
able to provide the exclusive breastfeeding.
Keywords: early initiation, exclusive breastfeeding, teenage mothers

1 The 4th INC 2013_Rama_1_13092013

The Effect of Kangaroo Care Health Education on Mothers Skill and
Confidence for Breastfeeding Low Birth Weight Infant
Francisca Shanti Kusumaningsih
Graduate Student, Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia

Kangaroo care health education is an attempt to guide parent achieving mother’s role in the
baby care. The objective of this research was to determine the influence of kangaroo care
health education on mothers skill and confidence to breastfeeding their baby. The study
design used a quasi-experimental pre and post-test without control group design. Respondents
were 17 mothers with low birth weight (LBW) infant in the Perinatology Sanglah Hospital in
Denpasar. In the collection of the data, confidence questionnaires and breastfeeding skills
observation sheets were used as instrument tool. The data was analyzed with paired t test.
This research found that there were a significant influence on mother’s skill and confidence
in breastfeed their baby as the result of kangaroo care health education (skills: p=0.000,
α=0.05; confidence: p=0.000, α=0.05). it was recommended that kangaroo care health
education is should be implemented in the care of LBW infant.
Keywords: low birth weight, kangaroo care, mother's skill

2 The 4th INC 2013_Rama_1_13092013

Maternal Necessity to Overcome Pain During Labor Process
Heni Setyowati ER
FIKES UMM, henisetyowati akper@gmail.com

Background: The number of mothers’ deaths (AKI) in Indonesia is still high, ie: 228 per
100.000 living-births. One of the causes is obstructed labor, which is 5%. Obstructed Labor is
dealing with the presence of anxiety, stress, and pain. Therefore, it takes a discussion on pain
and maternal needs to cope with pain during the labor process.
Objective: to explore the maternal necessity to overcome pain during the labor process
Method: qualitative research with phenomenology approach. 6 participants were chosen by
using purposive sampling method. Data analysis was made by using qualitative analysis,
based on data analysis steps according to Colaizzi.
Result: Identified six themes that are interconnected with a specific purpose. In the
experience of pain, themes emerged, namely physical responses and psychological responses
to pain where the response will affect the labor process. On efforts made efforts to address
maternal themes emerged independently, the mother trying to cope with how to belly rubbed,
pray, moving and breathing. While on the theme of success handlers found the pain
somewhat diminished but not disappeared. On the efforts made by provider themes emerged
in the form of efforts provider recommended that the mother be patient, seek forgiveness, a
deep breath and some participants revealed no action taken by the provider. On maternal
expectations for pain problems that arise, there is a theme of professional care services such
as rubbing his belly, accompanying mothers, or care about and better understand the
condition of the mother as well as a complete equipment.
Suggestion: specific interventions need to be developed to overcome the pain, like
development of equipment that can be used to overcome pain by her self.
Keyword: labor pain, maternal necessity, physical responses

3 The 4th INC 2013_Rama_1_13092013

The Effect of Kangaroo Mother Care on Infant Weight
and Oxygen Saturation
Herlina1,Yeni Rustina2, Kuntarti3
1

Graduate Student Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia
2,3
Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia

Low birth weight (LBW) infants experienced respiratory and growth problems so they need
special treatment such as kangaroo mother care (KMC)methode. The objectives of this study
were to investigated effects of KMC on LBW’s weight gain and oxygen saturation. A quasi
eksperimental pre and post with control group design was performed in LBW infants. A total
of 34 LBW infants who choosen by purposive sampling were divided into intervention group
(17 LBW infants received intermittent KMC two hours/day for seven days) and control group
( 17 LBW infants received conventional care incubator). Independent t test was performed to
compared mean weigt gain and oxygen saturation between control group and intervention
group. Better weight gain (p p. Whereas in control group, 7
respondents had moderate level of glucose category and 13 had bad category with
average 214.70 mg/dL and decreasing reached 9.4 mg/dL. Paired t test results indicate t
count α, so it isn’t shownsignificant effect. Researcher suggests further
researcher identify deeper about gradually changes from physical exercise effect in any
giving to diabetes mellituspatients and identify differences each therapy effectivenessand
combination therapy effectiveness on diabetes mellitus.
Key words: physical exercise effect, level of glucose

6 The 4th INC 2013_Shinta_1_13092013

Knowledge and Compliance of Nurses
In Performing Hand Hygiene at Hospital X
Grace Solely Houghty1, HannyHandiyani2, TutiNuraini3
1

FakultasIlmuKeperawatan, UniversitasPelitaHarapan
FakultasIlmuKeperawatan, Universitas Indonesia

2,3

Knowledge and compliance in performing hand hygiene are absolutely required by nurses so that
hand hygiene can be performed on every nursing action. Hand hygiene is a major and important
factor in preventing the spread of pathogens and antibiotic resistance in hospitals due to the number
of infections that can be transmitted through the hands of the health care team. The aim of this study
is to identify the knowledge and compliance of nurses in performing hand hygiene. The study
design is descriptive quantitative research. The samples for this study are 70 nurses. The mean for
the variable of nurses’ knowledge is 13.15 (65.75%), while the mean for compliance of nurses in
performing hand hygiene is 40.85 (68.08%). The hospital management team needs to develop
policies, plan budgeting and establish sustainable hand hygiene training.
Keywords:compliance; hand-hygiene; knowledge.

1 The 4th INC 2013_Laksmana_1_13092013

The Medication Administration Error: The Frequency and The Type of Error
in General Hospital in Indonesia
WardaniArsyad, Skep1..Rr.Tutik Sri Hariyati2, .Kuntarti3
1

Candidate of Colleges of post graduate nursing program, Faculty of Nursing, University of Indonesia.
Fundamental and basic human needs departement, Faculty of Nursing, University of Indonesia.

2,3

Background:.Medication errors are one of serious problems in patient safety and recognized as a
high priority health care issue. The responsibility for the error is often placed on the nurse, as she or
he is the last person who administers the drugs. Medication administration is a fundamental task
widely undertaken by nurses, and is underpinned by legal and professional requirements. Doing
correctly in medication administration is a nurse highest responsibility.Nurses understanding in
theprocesses of medication administration is critical to minimize the medication errors.
Objective:To investigate the frequency, and the type of medication errors done by nurse. Method:
A descriptive study of 61 nurses, observing in 799 medication administration in adults patients in
medical-surgical units at one general hospital. The direct observation technique was used and
conducted continously in 3 working shifts (morning, afternoon and night) which formed a gold
standard. The samples are collected by consecutive sampling. Results: We detected a total of 241
errors in 799 opportunities for errors (30.2%).Medication administration error mostly founded in
this research were dominated by error in timing of administration and error in documentation
(30.2% each), and only a small number of error in route administration (0,1%). No errors was
founded in doses and types of drugs or in patient identification. Conclusion: The evaluation and
improvement of drug administration process are key element in patient safety. Relevance to
clinical practice: We assume that the number of errors could be reduced by simple changes of
existing procedures and by implementing nurses understanding and disciplin in theprocesses of
medication administration. Medications must be given within a ½ hour of the time that is listed on
the medication log.
Keywords: medication administration error, nurse.

2 The 4th INC 2013_Laksmana_1_13092013

3

The Effectiveness of the WHO South East Asia Regional Guidelines on
Dengue/Dengue Haemorrhagic Prevention and Control, 1999
Ni Komang Ari Sawitri
Lecturer of of School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, University of Udayana

Dengue/Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever is an acute viral infectious disease caused by dengue viruses.
The viruses are transmitted to human body by the Aedes mosquito especially Aedesaegypti.
Dengue fever is a major public health issue in countries in the South East Asia region. Researches
for a vaccine to prevent this disease are being developed. In the absent of a vaccine, therefore, the
only way to minimise the impact of a Dengue viruses outbreak is by avoiding mosquitoes. The
WHO issued Guidelines to prevent and control the disease. The aim of this study is to evaluate the
effectiveness of the WHO South-EastAsiaRegional Guidelines on Dengue/Dengue Fever
Haemorrhagic Prevention and Control, 1999. The study will evaluate the effectiveness of
environmental management methods, biological control methods, chemical control methods and
how well the Guidelines are being communicated. The dissertation is a development evaluation
which focuses on a literature review. Twenty eight p