A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF PERSONAL DEIXIS IN IRON LADY A Pragmatic Analysis Of Personal Deixis In Iron Lady Movie Manuscript.
A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF PERSONAL DEIXIS IN IRON LADY
MOVIE MANUSCRIPT
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education in
English Department
by
NOVIE IMA FATKHUNUROHMAH
A 320 090 018
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
APPROVAL
A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF PERSONAL DEIXIS IN IRON
I}IDY
MOWE MANUSCRIPT
RESEARCH PAPER
by
NOVIE IMA FATKHUNUROHMAH
A320090018
Approved to be Examined by Consultant
Siti Fatimah S.pd M.IIum.
NIIC 850
ACCEPTANCE
A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF PERSONAL DEIXIS
TN
IRON LADY
MOVIE MANUSCRIPT
by
NOVIE IMA FATKIIUNUROHMAH
A320090018
Accepted and Approved by the Board of Examiners
School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
on Jule 2013
Team of Examiners:
1. Drs. Sisit Haryanto, M.Hum.
(Chairperson)
2. Siti Fatimah S.Pd M.Hum.
(Member I)
3.
Aeus Wiiavanto. M.A. Ph.D
(Member II)
NIK.4O3
lll
TESTIMONY
Herewitlr, I state that in this research pap€r, there is no plagiarism of the
previous literary work which has been submitted to obtain the bachelor degree
of
a university, nor there are opinions or masterpiece which has been writen or
published by others, except the written references which are referred
manuscript and mentioned
in
in the literary review and bibliography. If
the
any
incorrechess is proved in the future dealing with my statement above, I witl hotd
fully responsible.
Surakarta, June 2013
The Writer
lY
MOTTO
Be patient and pray as helpers and actually such a really tough except for the
solemn
(Q.S AL BAQARAH: 45)
Something lost from us will come back to us again using its own way
(movie)
In learning you will teach, and in teaching you will learn
(Phil Collins)
Learn from your history, but don’t live in it
(Steve Maraboli)
v
DEDICATION
This research paper is proudly dedicated to:
Allah SWT
Her beloved father and mother,
Her lovely brothers, and
All her relatives.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb
Glory to Allah SWT, the Almighty, the Lord of the universe, the supreme
being. The writer is so grateful to Him for giving her all the kindness, protection,
power and love to complete this research as a partial fulfilment of the
requirements for getting Bachelor Degree of Education in English Department.
In this occasion, she would like to express the great gratitude to:
1. Dra. Nining Setyaningsih, M.Si, the Dean of School of Teacher Training
and Education, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta for Approving the
research,
2. Titis Setyabudi, S.Si, M.Hum, the Chief of English Department
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta,
3. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum, the first consultant who has guided and
helped her in preparing and finishing her work, thanks for guiding
patiently,
4. Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Hum, the second consultant who has given the
researcher guidance, suggestion, and correction wisely,
5. Her beloved parents, Ibu Sri Suciati, S.Pd (she is the best mom ever),
Bapak Sunarso, S.Pd (he is a good father ever).
6. Her beloved brothers and relatives for everything given to the writer.
vii
7. Her best friends: Tya, Endah, Kak Tri, Encuz, Dream, and Nia who always
give the support to the writer. They are good friends and sisters she ever
has. She will be missed them indeed.
8. All her friends in English Department. Her friends in Class A: Cete, Devy,
Wahyu, Heni, Anisa, Desy, Fista, etc.
9. All her friends in Boarding house: Makyun, Maklanggeng, Dindun, Dek lis,
Ntut, Sity, Erna, Ana, Opie, etc.
10. All her friends in PPL program especially Gendutt “Eko Yuga” thanks for
your support and for everything.
11. All lecturers of English Department, thank you for the guidance during the
study at this university,
12. All of people who give her support and who can’t mentioned one by one,
thank you.
Finally the writer hopes this research would be helpful and useful to all
reader. The writer really realizes that this research paper is far from being perfect.
Hence, she welcomes any positive comment, critics and suggestion.
Wassalamualaikum Wr. Wb
Surakarta,
June 2013
The Writer
Novie Ima Fatkhunurohmah
viii
LIST OF ABBREVIATION
IL
: Iron Lady
01
: Data Number
ix
SUMMARY
Novie Ima Fatkhunurohmah. A320090018. A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF
PERSONAL DEIXIS IN IRON LADY MOVIE MANUSCRIPT. Research
Paper. Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, 2013.
This research paper aims at describing the types of personal deixis and
finding the reference of personal deixis. The object to be analyzed is personal
deixis in the form of words. The writer takes the data from Iron Lady movie
manuscript.
The type of the research is descriptive qualitative research and this
research uses documentation method to get the data. In clarifying the types of
personal deixis the writer uses pragmatics analysis especially deixis theory. In
finding out the reference of personal deixis, the writer employs reported speech
theory by Hurford and Brendan. Then, the technique of analyzing data are finding
the types of personal deixis used in Iron Lady movie manuscript, describing the
reference of the use of personal deixis in movie script of Iron Lady, drawing the
conclusion and suggestion based on the data analysis.
The research finding of the study shows that there are three types of
personal deixis first personal deixis, second personal deixis and third personal
deixis and three kinds of the reference on Iron Lady movie include that reference
that refers to first person, the reference which refers to second person and the
reference which refers to third person and the data of this research consists of 185
personal deixis.
Keywords: personal deixis, reference
x
TABLE OF CONTENT
COVER ...........................................................................................................
i
APPROVAL ...................................................................................................
ii
ACCEPTANCE ..............................................................................................
iii
TESTIMONY .................................................................................................
iv
MOTTO ..........................................................................................................
v
DEDICATION ................................................................................................
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .............................................................................
vii
LIST OF ABBREVIATION ..........................................................................
viii
SUMMARY ....................................................................................................
x
TABLE OF CONTENT ................................................................................
xi
TITLE ............................................................................................................
1
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION ................................................................
1
A. Background of the Study ................................................
1
B. Limitation of the Study ...................................................
4
C. Problem Statement ..........................................................
4
D. Objective of the Study .....................................................
4
E. Benefit of the Study .........................................................
4
F. Research Paper Organization .........................................
5
CHAPTER II : Underlying Theory ..............................................................
7
A. Pragmatic Theory ............................................................
7
1. Notion of Pragmatic ..................................................
7
2. Notion of Deixis ..........................................................
10
xi
3. Kinds of Deixis ...........................................................
11
4. Types of Personal Deixis ...........................................
15
5. Instrumental to Find Personal Deixis ......................
17
B. Previous Study on Deixis..........................................
CHAPTER III : Research Method ...............................................................
20
24
1.
Type of Research ............................................................
24
2.
Object of Research ..........................................................
24
3.
Data and Data Source .....................................................
24
4.
Technique of Collecting Data .........................................
25
5.
Technique of Analyzing Data .........................................
26
CHAPTER IV : Research Finding and Discussion .....................................
27
A. Research Finding .............................................................
27
1. Types and Reference of Personal Deixis..................
27
B. Discussion .........................................................................
55
CHAPTER V : Conclusion and Suggestion .................................................
61
A. Conclusion ........................................................................
61
B. Suggestion.........................................................................
61
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
xii
MOVIE MANUSCRIPT
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education in
English Department
by
NOVIE IMA FATKHUNUROHMAH
A 320 090 018
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
APPROVAL
A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF PERSONAL DEIXIS IN IRON
I}IDY
MOWE MANUSCRIPT
RESEARCH PAPER
by
NOVIE IMA FATKHUNUROHMAH
A320090018
Approved to be Examined by Consultant
Siti Fatimah S.pd M.IIum.
NIIC 850
ACCEPTANCE
A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF PERSONAL DEIXIS
TN
IRON LADY
MOVIE MANUSCRIPT
by
NOVIE IMA FATKIIUNUROHMAH
A320090018
Accepted and Approved by the Board of Examiners
School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
on Jule 2013
Team of Examiners:
1. Drs. Sisit Haryanto, M.Hum.
(Chairperson)
2. Siti Fatimah S.Pd M.Hum.
(Member I)
3.
Aeus Wiiavanto. M.A. Ph.D
(Member II)
NIK.4O3
lll
TESTIMONY
Herewitlr, I state that in this research pap€r, there is no plagiarism of the
previous literary work which has been submitted to obtain the bachelor degree
of
a university, nor there are opinions or masterpiece which has been writen or
published by others, except the written references which are referred
manuscript and mentioned
in
in the literary review and bibliography. If
the
any
incorrechess is proved in the future dealing with my statement above, I witl hotd
fully responsible.
Surakarta, June 2013
The Writer
lY
MOTTO
Be patient and pray as helpers and actually such a really tough except for the
solemn
(Q.S AL BAQARAH: 45)
Something lost from us will come back to us again using its own way
(movie)
In learning you will teach, and in teaching you will learn
(Phil Collins)
Learn from your history, but don’t live in it
(Steve Maraboli)
v
DEDICATION
This research paper is proudly dedicated to:
Allah SWT
Her beloved father and mother,
Her lovely brothers, and
All her relatives.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb
Glory to Allah SWT, the Almighty, the Lord of the universe, the supreme
being. The writer is so grateful to Him for giving her all the kindness, protection,
power and love to complete this research as a partial fulfilment of the
requirements for getting Bachelor Degree of Education in English Department.
In this occasion, she would like to express the great gratitude to:
1. Dra. Nining Setyaningsih, M.Si, the Dean of School of Teacher Training
and Education, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta for Approving the
research,
2. Titis Setyabudi, S.Si, M.Hum, the Chief of English Department
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta,
3. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum, the first consultant who has guided and
helped her in preparing and finishing her work, thanks for guiding
patiently,
4. Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Hum, the second consultant who has given the
researcher guidance, suggestion, and correction wisely,
5. Her beloved parents, Ibu Sri Suciati, S.Pd (she is the best mom ever),
Bapak Sunarso, S.Pd (he is a good father ever).
6. Her beloved brothers and relatives for everything given to the writer.
vii
7. Her best friends: Tya, Endah, Kak Tri, Encuz, Dream, and Nia who always
give the support to the writer. They are good friends and sisters she ever
has. She will be missed them indeed.
8. All her friends in English Department. Her friends in Class A: Cete, Devy,
Wahyu, Heni, Anisa, Desy, Fista, etc.
9. All her friends in Boarding house: Makyun, Maklanggeng, Dindun, Dek lis,
Ntut, Sity, Erna, Ana, Opie, etc.
10. All her friends in PPL program especially Gendutt “Eko Yuga” thanks for
your support and for everything.
11. All lecturers of English Department, thank you for the guidance during the
study at this university,
12. All of people who give her support and who can’t mentioned one by one,
thank you.
Finally the writer hopes this research would be helpful and useful to all
reader. The writer really realizes that this research paper is far from being perfect.
Hence, she welcomes any positive comment, critics and suggestion.
Wassalamualaikum Wr. Wb
Surakarta,
June 2013
The Writer
Novie Ima Fatkhunurohmah
viii
LIST OF ABBREVIATION
IL
: Iron Lady
01
: Data Number
ix
SUMMARY
Novie Ima Fatkhunurohmah. A320090018. A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF
PERSONAL DEIXIS IN IRON LADY MOVIE MANUSCRIPT. Research
Paper. Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, 2013.
This research paper aims at describing the types of personal deixis and
finding the reference of personal deixis. The object to be analyzed is personal
deixis in the form of words. The writer takes the data from Iron Lady movie
manuscript.
The type of the research is descriptive qualitative research and this
research uses documentation method to get the data. In clarifying the types of
personal deixis the writer uses pragmatics analysis especially deixis theory. In
finding out the reference of personal deixis, the writer employs reported speech
theory by Hurford and Brendan. Then, the technique of analyzing data are finding
the types of personal deixis used in Iron Lady movie manuscript, describing the
reference of the use of personal deixis in movie script of Iron Lady, drawing the
conclusion and suggestion based on the data analysis.
The research finding of the study shows that there are three types of
personal deixis first personal deixis, second personal deixis and third personal
deixis and three kinds of the reference on Iron Lady movie include that reference
that refers to first person, the reference which refers to second person and the
reference which refers to third person and the data of this research consists of 185
personal deixis.
Keywords: personal deixis, reference
x
TABLE OF CONTENT
COVER ...........................................................................................................
i
APPROVAL ...................................................................................................
ii
ACCEPTANCE ..............................................................................................
iii
TESTIMONY .................................................................................................
iv
MOTTO ..........................................................................................................
v
DEDICATION ................................................................................................
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .............................................................................
vii
LIST OF ABBREVIATION ..........................................................................
viii
SUMMARY ....................................................................................................
x
TABLE OF CONTENT ................................................................................
xi
TITLE ............................................................................................................
1
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION ................................................................
1
A. Background of the Study ................................................
1
B. Limitation of the Study ...................................................
4
C. Problem Statement ..........................................................
4
D. Objective of the Study .....................................................
4
E. Benefit of the Study .........................................................
4
F. Research Paper Organization .........................................
5
CHAPTER II : Underlying Theory ..............................................................
7
A. Pragmatic Theory ............................................................
7
1. Notion of Pragmatic ..................................................
7
2. Notion of Deixis ..........................................................
10
xi
3. Kinds of Deixis ...........................................................
11
4. Types of Personal Deixis ...........................................
15
5. Instrumental to Find Personal Deixis ......................
17
B. Previous Study on Deixis..........................................
CHAPTER III : Research Method ...............................................................
20
24
1.
Type of Research ............................................................
24
2.
Object of Research ..........................................................
24
3.
Data and Data Source .....................................................
24
4.
Technique of Collecting Data .........................................
25
5.
Technique of Analyzing Data .........................................
26
CHAPTER IV : Research Finding and Discussion .....................................
27
A. Research Finding .............................................................
27
1. Types and Reference of Personal Deixis..................
27
B. Discussion .........................................................................
55
CHAPTER V : Conclusion and Suggestion .................................................
61
A. Conclusion ........................................................................
61
B. Suggestion.........................................................................
61
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
xii