Concept of Classroom Action Research

thoughts and reactions to the entire experience. Finally, during the “Reflection” stage, the researcher makes conclusions so that a new cycle can begin Kemmis, 1982:5.

B. Setting

In this research, the researcher used classroom action research. This research was done at class VIII. 3 SMP Negeri 3 Gading Rejo Pringsewu. It was done based on the problem faced by the students and the teacher when students did reading test in the class. Based on the problem found, the research examined the causes of the problem and then found the solution for the problem. The subject of this research was the eighth grade students at SMP Negeri 3 Gading Rejo. There were 40 students in the class which consist of 23 male students and 17 female students. In this classroom action research, the researcher acted as a teacher, meanwhile the teacher of English at SMP Negeri 3 Gading Rejo acted as observer. The researcher made the lesson plan based on the procedures of the technique that was implemented and taught the students based on the lesson plan.

C. Description of the Research

Based on the problem identified by the researcher, he examined the cause of the problems and tried to find the solution. The solution which was conducted is teaching reading through Vocabulary Self-Collection Strategy. Researcher made lesson plan and taught the students based on the lesson plan. Then, the observer observed students’ activities in teaching and learning process. Furthermore, the researcher and observer analyzed and discussed the observation result during teaching and learning process the strength and weakness which were done by the teacher and students using Vocabulary Self-Collection Strategy and learning result the reading test. This research was done by researcher with the English teacher of the Second year students at SMP Negeri 3 Gading Rejo. The researcher acted as the teacher, who made the lesson plan, taught the students using the technique, observed the student s’ activity and conducted the evaluation. While the teacher acted as the collaborator who observed the process of teaching and learning in the classroom including students’ activity to be the input for better process in the following cycle. While the researcher was applying the Vocabulary Self-Collection Strategy in the classroom, the observer observed the students’ activities. Besides, he observed on the weakness of the first cycle in order to make improvement on the next cycle. During the teaching and learning process, the teacher held a reading test. The test, therefore, scored by both teacher and researcher. The result of the test and the observation data were discussed together to decide whether or not the next cycle needs to be done.

D. Research Procedure

In conducting the research, the researcher used the procedure of classroom action research designed by Arikunto. According to him, the research procedure in a classroom action research consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting 2006:16. Therefore, this research was designed as follows:

1. Planning

The research was done until the minimum score of the reading text, that is 60, is reached by 70 of the students. The researcher prepared lesson plan in each cycle, selected materials from textbook, and prepared reading test for the students and also observation sheet that was filled out by collaborator when the researcher was teaching. In order to get the data, the researcher taught the students, got the collaborator observe, and asked students do reading task process of teaching including test taking took one meeting and the process of analyzing and discussing the result of the observation and the test took three days in each cycle.

2. Implementing

In this step, the researcher taught the material by using Vocabulary Self- Collection Strategy with the lesson plan and the materials prepared.

2. Observing

Observation was done by collaborator and the researcher during the teaching and learning process. The collaborator and the researcher observed stud ents’

Dokumen yang terkait

Improving Students' Reading Comprehension of Report Text through SQ3R Technique (A Classroom Action Research at the Eleventh Grade Students of SMAN 1 Parung))

0 7 145

IMPROVING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY THROUGH WORD CLAP GAME (A Classroom Action Research at the Eighth Grade Students of SMPN 1 Purwasari)

16 86 182

Improving Students’ English Vocabulary Through Cluster Technique ( A Classroom Action Research At The Second Grade Of Smp Al-Kautsar Bkui Jakarta)

2 9 62

Improvingstudents’ Reading Comprehension Of Narrative Text Through Jigsaw Technique (A Classroomaction Researchin The Second Grade Students Of Smp Ash-Sholihin Kebon Jeruk)

0 11 99

Improving the students’ Reading Comprehension of Narrative Text through Story Mapping

3 28 105

IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION OF NARRATIVE TEXT THROUGH DRAW STRATEGY (A Classroom Action Research at Eighth Graders of SMP Kartika III – 1 Semarang in the Academic Year 20142015)

1 30 145

IMPROVING THE STUDENTS` READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH INQUIRY-BASED LEARNING (A Classroom Action Research to Students of VIIIA Grade at SMPN 3 Ngargoyoso, Karanganyar).

0 0 12

IMPROVING READING COMPREHENSION OF THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SMP N 6 YOGYAKARTA THROUGH POSSE STRATEGY IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2014/2015.

2 12 239

IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH VISUALIZATION TECHNIQUE (A Classroom Action Research at the VII A Grade Students of SMP N 2 Karanglewas in Academic Year 2015/2016) - repository perpustakaan

1 1 14

IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH CLOZE PROCEDURE (A CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH AT THE EIGHTH B GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 1 CILACAP IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2011/2012) - repository perpustakaan

0 0 11