The Advantages and The Disadvantages of Herringbone Technique

Main idea: A falling in love cat wanted to be a human.

2.5 The Advantages and The Disadvantages of Herringbone Technique

2.5.1 The Advantages of Herringbone Technique Herringbone Technique provides many advantages for the process of reading. Based on Deegan 2006, Herringbone Technique has some advantages as follows. 1. It helps students for encoding the information in a manner that enhances their ability to answer essay questions. 2. It helps students to draw relationship between facts and main idea in the text. 3. The students can find facts and put them into the diagram. 4. The students can construct a main idea from the facts in the paragraph. 5. The students are more active in a group discussion after using the Herringbone Diagram. WHO DIDWHAT WHEN WHERE HOW WHY Main Idea 1. Cat 2. Venus 3. Young man 1. Cat changed into a girl. 1. Once upon a time 2. One day 1. In the room 1. Cat did not change its habits 1. Venus granted cat’s wish From those advantages, it can be concluded that Herringbone Technique is an effective graphic organizer that can be easily used by students in constructing main idea, encoding the information and gaining their active participation in a group discussion. Herringbone Technique also gives students the fun reading activity in teaching learning process. 2.5.2 The Disadvantages of Herringbone Technique According to a website, quizlet.com which explains about teaching and learning technique there are some disadvantages of using Herringbone Technique in teaching learning process, such as the following. 1. Students might have different ideas about what the main idea is and make confused their peers with different answers. 2. Students may get off the topic while working in group. To overcome the disadvantages of Herringbone Technique, the researcher will guide the students about how to pick the correct main idea by giving them some tips. If the students get off the topic, the researcher will ask them to focus on their paper work or make a deal with the students who deviated from the topic or paperwork.

2.6 Research Hypothesis

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