Reasons for Choosing the Topic Statements of the Problem Objectives of the Study Significance of the Study

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1.2 Reasons for Choosing the Topic

There are two reasons that will be described for choosing the topic. 1. The use of idiom is unique. Idiom is one of the characteristics of English, but not all non-native speakers are aware of it. Idiom is combination of one word and other word which conveys a certain meaning. 2. There are few number of researches about idiomatic expression at the English Department of Semarang State University.

1.3 Statements of the Problem

In line with the background of the study, the statements of the problem areas follows: 1. Is there any idiom found in the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain? 2. What is the type of idiom found in the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain? 3. What is the dominant type of idiom found in the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain? 4. What are the problems in understanding idiomatic meanings found in novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain?

1.4 Objectives of the Study

With regard to the statements of the problem above, the objectives of the study are as follows: 4 1. to find out whether or not idiom is found in the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain, 2. to find out the types of idioms found in the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain, 3. to find out the dominant type of idiom found in the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain, and 4. to find out the problems in understanding idiomatic meanings found in novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.

1.5 Significance of the Study

The significance of this research is as the following: 1. for reader, The result of the research is expected to give a positive result so the reader will have a deeper understanding of idioms found in this novel, enrich their vocabulary and apply those idioms in their writing and speaking activities. 2. for novelist, and Through the result of this study, the novelist will get important information about idiomatic expressions. Therefore, this research is expected to make a useful contribution in helping novelist to choose the idiomatic expressions which are easily comprehended by the readers of this novels. 5 3. for researcher. Hopefully, this research will have a positive contribution in my lexical ability especially in idiomatic expressions. By understanding the idioms, the researcher will have better understanding of the whole story of the novel.

1.6 Outline of the Study