Airport design EQUIPMENT AND INSTALLATIONS

137 Note 1.C This is intended to include the barring of sewers, ducts, tunnels, etc., where necessary to prevent access. Note 2.C Special measures may be required to prevent the access of an unauthorized person to runways or taxiways which overpass public roads. 8.4.3 Suitable means of protection shall be provided to deter the inadvertent or premeditated access of unauthorized persons into ground installations and facilities essential for the safety of civil aviation located off the aerodrome. Location 8.4.4 The fence or barrier shall be located so as to separate the movement area and other facilities or zones on the aerodrome vital to the safe operation of aircraft from areas open to public access. 8.4.5 When greater security is thought necessary, a cleared area shall be provided on both sides of the fence or barrier to facilitate the work of patrols and to make trespassing more difficult. Consideration shall be given to the provision of a perimeter road inside the aerodrome fencing for the use of both maintenance personnel and security patrols. 8.5 Security lighting At an aerodrome where it is deemed desirable for security reasons, a fence or other barrier provided for the protection of international civil aviation and its facilities shall be illuminated at a minimum essential level. Consideration shall be given to locating lights so that the ground area on both sides of the fence or barrier, particularly at access points, is illuminated.

8.6 Airport design

8.6.1 Architectural and infrastructure-related requirements for the optimum implementation of international civil aviation security measures shall be integrated into the design and construction of new facilities and alterations to existing facilities at an aerodrome. Note.C Guidance on all aspects of the planning of aerodromes including security considerations is contained in the Airport Planning Manual, Part 1. 138 Table 8-1. Secondary power supply requirements see 8.1.3 Runway Lighting aids requiring power Maximum switch-over time Non-instrument Visual approach slope indicators a Runway edge d Runway threshold d Runway end d Obstacle a,d See 8.1.3 and 8.1.6 Non-precision approach Approach lighting system Visual approach slope indicators a, d Runway edged Runway threshold d Runway end Obstacle a 15 seconds 15 seconds 15 seconds 15 seconds 15 seconds 15 seconds Precision approach category I Approach lighting system Runway edged Visual approach slope indicators a, d Runway threshold d Runway end Essential taxiway a Obstacle a 15 seconds 15 seconds 15 seconds 15 seconds 15 seconds 15 seconds 15 seconds Precision approach category IIIII Approach lighting system Supplementary approach lighting barrettes Obstacle a Runway edge Runway threshold Runway end Runway centre line Runway touchdown zone All stop bars Essential taxiway 15 seconds 1 second 15 seconds 15 seconds 1 second 1 second 1 second 1 second 1 second 15 seconds Runway meant for take-off in runway visual range conditions less than a value of 800 m. Runway edge Runway end Runway centre line All stop bars Essential taxiway a Obstacle a 15 seconds c 1 second 1 second 1 second 15 seconds 15 seconds a. Supplied with secondary power when their operation is essential to the safety of flight operation. b. See Chapter 5, 5.3.2 regarding the use of emergency lighting. c. One second where no runway centre line lights are provided. d. One second where approaches are over hazardous or precipitous terrain.

8.7 Siting and construction of equipment and installations on operational areas