T PBBS 1201519 Table of content
DAPTAR EUSI
ABSTRAK ..........................................................................................................i
PANGJAJAP .......................................................................................................iv
KEDALING RASA SUKUR .............................................................................vi
DAPTAR EUSI ...................................................................................................vii
DAPTAR TABÉL ...............................................................................................xi
DAPTAR BAGAN .............................................................................................xii
DAPTAR SINGGETAN .....................................................................................xiii
DAPTAR LAMPIRAN .......................................................................................xiv
BAB I BUBUKA
1.1 Kasang Tukang Pasualan .............................................................................1
1.2 Watesan jeung Rumusan Masalah ...............................................................5
1.2.1 Watesan Masalah .......................................................................................5
1.2.2 Rumusan Masalah ......................................................................................5
1.3 Tujuan Panalungtikan ..................................................................................6
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ............................................................................................6
1.3.2 Tujuan Husus .............................................................................................6
1.4 Mangpaat Panalungtikan ..............................................................................6
1.4.1 Mangpaat Tioritis .......................................................................................6
1.4.2 Mangpaat Praktis ........................................................................................6
1.5 Sistematika Tulisan .......................................................................................7
BAB II ULIKAN PUSTAKA, RARAGA MIKIR, JEUNG ANGGAPAN DASAR
2.1 Ulikan Pustaka .............................................................................................8
2.1.1 Dongéng .....................................................................................................8
2.1.1.1 Wangenan Dongeng ................................................................................8
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.1.1.2 Ciri-Ciri Dongéng ...................................................................................9
2.1.1.3 Unsur Dongéng .......................................................................................9
2.1.1.4 Wanda Dongéng ......................................................................................10
2.1.2 Ajén Budaya ...............................................................................................11
2.1.2.1 Ajén .........................................................................................................11
2.1.2.2 Budaya ....................................................................................................12
2.1.2.3 Ajén Budaya ............................................................................................12
2.1.2.4 Atikan jeung Kabudayaan .......................................................................15
2.1.3 Pamarekan Struktural .................................................................................15
2.1.4 Atikan Karakter ..........................................................................................18
2.1.4.1 Atikan ......................................................................................................18
2.1.4.2 Karakter ...................................................................................................19
2.1.4.3 Atikan Karakter .......................................................................................19
2.1.5 Pangajaran Sastra. ......................................................................................24
2.1.6 Bahan Ajar. ................................................................................................25
2.2 Raraga Mikir . ...............................................................................................28
2.3 Anggapan Dasar . ..........................................................................................28
BAB III MÉTODE PANALUNGTIKAN
3.1 Setting Panalungtikan ...................................................................................32
3.1.1 Lokasi Panalungtikan .................................................................................32
3.1.2 Sumber Data ...............................................................................................32
3.1.3 Waktu Palaksanaan Panalungtikan ............................................................33
3.2 Desain Panalungtikan ...................................................................................33
3.3 Metode Panalungtikan...................................................................................34
3.4 Wangenan Operasional .................................................................................34
3.5 Instrumén Panalungtikan ...............................................................................36
3.5.1 Pedoman Wawancara .................................................................................36
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.5.2 Kartu Data ..................................................................................................37
3.6 Téhnik Ngumpulkeun Data . .........................................................................40
3.6.1 Studi Dokuméntasi . ...................................................................................40
3.6.2 Wawancara . ...............................................................................................40
3.7 Téhnik Ngolah Data . ....................................................................................40
3.8 Léngkah-Léngkah Panalungtikan .................................................................41
BAB IV HASIL PANALUNGTIKAN JEUNG PEDARAN
4.1 Analisis ........................................................................................................43
4.1.1 Déskripsi dongéng......................................................................................43
4.1.2 Struktur Dongéng di Kabupatén Cianjur....................................................84
4.1.2.1 Wanda Dongéng ......................................................................................84
4.1.2.2 Téma Dongéng. .......................................................................................87
4.1.2.3 Palaku Dongéng ......................................................................................92
4.1.2.4 Galur Dongéng ........................................................................................111
4.1.2.5 Latar Dongéng.........................................................................................119
4.1.2.6 Amanat Dongéng ....................................................................................132
4.1.3 Analisis Ajén Budaya .................................................................................151
4.1.3.1 Pasualan Hakékat Manusa (MH). ...........................................................151
4.1.3.2 Pasualan Hakékat Manusa jeung Manusa (MM) ....................................156
4.1.3.3 Pasualan Hakékat Manusa jeung Alam (MA) .........................................161
4.1.4 Analisis Ajén Atikan Karakter ...................................................................167
4.1.4.1 Asal-Usul Désa Ménténgsari...................................................................168
4.1.4.2 Asal-Usulna Hayam Pelung. ...................................................................168
4.1.4.3 Babad Cianjur..........................................................................................169
4.1.4.4 Sasakala Gunung Padang. .......................................................................170
4.1.4.5 Jangari Nu Kalindih. ...............................................................................170
4.1.4.6 Jayasana Medal Sila. ...............................................................................170
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4.1.4.7 Kasaktian Juragan Wira. .........................................................................170
4.1.4.8 Ki Rangga jeung Déwi Rengganis. .........................................................171
4.1.4.9 Pajaratan Kabayan. ..................................................................................171
4.1.4.10 Riwayat Kuda Kosong ..........................................................................172
4.1.4.11Sasakala Cibulakan. ...............................................................................172
4.1.4.12 Sasakala Gunung Putri. .........................................................................173
4.1.4.13 Sasakala Pangguyangan Badak Putih....................................................173
4.1.4.14 Sasakala Talaga Warna. ........................................................................174
4.1.4.15 Sasakala Walungan Citarum. ................................................................174
4.1.5 Analisis Dongéng Anu Mibanda Atikan Karakter. ....................................176
4.2 Hasil Analisis. ...............................................................................................177
4.3 Pedaran Hasil Analisis. .................................................................................177
BAB V RARANCANG MODEL ATIKAN DINA DONGÉNG DI LINGKUNGAN
KULAWARGA
5.1 Atikan dina Dongéng anu Ngawangun Karakter di Lingkungan
Kulawarga ....................................................................................................179
5.2 Rarancang Kagiatan .....................................................................................180
5.2.1 Pamilon Kagiatan .......................................................................................180
5.2.2 Rarancang Kagiatan ...................................................................................180
5.3 Rarancang Modél Atikan dina Dongéng di Lingkungan Kulawarga ...........180
BAB VI KACINDEKAN JEUNG SARAN
6.1 Kacindekan ...................................................................................................183
6.2 Saran .............................................................................................................186
DAPTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................187
LAMPIRAN .......................................................................................................190
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
RIWAYAT HIRUP
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRAK ..........................................................................................................i
PANGJAJAP .......................................................................................................iv
KEDALING RASA SUKUR .............................................................................vi
DAPTAR EUSI ...................................................................................................vii
DAPTAR TABÉL ...............................................................................................xi
DAPTAR BAGAN .............................................................................................xii
DAPTAR SINGGETAN .....................................................................................xiii
DAPTAR LAMPIRAN .......................................................................................xiv
BAB I BUBUKA
1.1 Kasang Tukang Pasualan .............................................................................1
1.2 Watesan jeung Rumusan Masalah ...............................................................5
1.2.1 Watesan Masalah .......................................................................................5
1.2.2 Rumusan Masalah ......................................................................................5
1.3 Tujuan Panalungtikan ..................................................................................6
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ............................................................................................6
1.3.2 Tujuan Husus .............................................................................................6
1.4 Mangpaat Panalungtikan ..............................................................................6
1.4.1 Mangpaat Tioritis .......................................................................................6
1.4.2 Mangpaat Praktis ........................................................................................6
1.5 Sistematika Tulisan .......................................................................................7
BAB II ULIKAN PUSTAKA, RARAGA MIKIR, JEUNG ANGGAPAN DASAR
2.1 Ulikan Pustaka .............................................................................................8
2.1.1 Dongéng .....................................................................................................8
2.1.1.1 Wangenan Dongeng ................................................................................8
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.1.1.2 Ciri-Ciri Dongéng ...................................................................................9
2.1.1.3 Unsur Dongéng .......................................................................................9
2.1.1.4 Wanda Dongéng ......................................................................................10
2.1.2 Ajén Budaya ...............................................................................................11
2.1.2.1 Ajén .........................................................................................................11
2.1.2.2 Budaya ....................................................................................................12
2.1.2.3 Ajén Budaya ............................................................................................12
2.1.2.4 Atikan jeung Kabudayaan .......................................................................15
2.1.3 Pamarekan Struktural .................................................................................15
2.1.4 Atikan Karakter ..........................................................................................18
2.1.4.1 Atikan ......................................................................................................18
2.1.4.2 Karakter ...................................................................................................19
2.1.4.3 Atikan Karakter .......................................................................................19
2.1.5 Pangajaran Sastra. ......................................................................................24
2.1.6 Bahan Ajar. ................................................................................................25
2.2 Raraga Mikir . ...............................................................................................28
2.3 Anggapan Dasar . ..........................................................................................28
BAB III MÉTODE PANALUNGTIKAN
3.1 Setting Panalungtikan ...................................................................................32
3.1.1 Lokasi Panalungtikan .................................................................................32
3.1.2 Sumber Data ...............................................................................................32
3.1.3 Waktu Palaksanaan Panalungtikan ............................................................33
3.2 Desain Panalungtikan ...................................................................................33
3.3 Metode Panalungtikan...................................................................................34
3.4 Wangenan Operasional .................................................................................34
3.5 Instrumén Panalungtikan ...............................................................................36
3.5.1 Pedoman Wawancara .................................................................................36
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.5.2 Kartu Data ..................................................................................................37
3.6 Téhnik Ngumpulkeun Data . .........................................................................40
3.6.1 Studi Dokuméntasi . ...................................................................................40
3.6.2 Wawancara . ...............................................................................................40
3.7 Téhnik Ngolah Data . ....................................................................................40
3.8 Léngkah-Léngkah Panalungtikan .................................................................41
BAB IV HASIL PANALUNGTIKAN JEUNG PEDARAN
4.1 Analisis ........................................................................................................43
4.1.1 Déskripsi dongéng......................................................................................43
4.1.2 Struktur Dongéng di Kabupatén Cianjur....................................................84
4.1.2.1 Wanda Dongéng ......................................................................................84
4.1.2.2 Téma Dongéng. .......................................................................................87
4.1.2.3 Palaku Dongéng ......................................................................................92
4.1.2.4 Galur Dongéng ........................................................................................111
4.1.2.5 Latar Dongéng.........................................................................................119
4.1.2.6 Amanat Dongéng ....................................................................................132
4.1.3 Analisis Ajén Budaya .................................................................................151
4.1.3.1 Pasualan Hakékat Manusa (MH). ...........................................................151
4.1.3.2 Pasualan Hakékat Manusa jeung Manusa (MM) ....................................156
4.1.3.3 Pasualan Hakékat Manusa jeung Alam (MA) .........................................161
4.1.4 Analisis Ajén Atikan Karakter ...................................................................167
4.1.4.1 Asal-Usul Désa Ménténgsari...................................................................168
4.1.4.2 Asal-Usulna Hayam Pelung. ...................................................................168
4.1.4.3 Babad Cianjur..........................................................................................169
4.1.4.4 Sasakala Gunung Padang. .......................................................................170
4.1.4.5 Jangari Nu Kalindih. ...............................................................................170
4.1.4.6 Jayasana Medal Sila. ...............................................................................170
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4.1.4.7 Kasaktian Juragan Wira. .........................................................................170
4.1.4.8 Ki Rangga jeung Déwi Rengganis. .........................................................171
4.1.4.9 Pajaratan Kabayan. ..................................................................................171
4.1.4.10 Riwayat Kuda Kosong ..........................................................................172
4.1.4.11Sasakala Cibulakan. ...............................................................................172
4.1.4.12 Sasakala Gunung Putri. .........................................................................173
4.1.4.13 Sasakala Pangguyangan Badak Putih....................................................173
4.1.4.14 Sasakala Talaga Warna. ........................................................................174
4.1.4.15 Sasakala Walungan Citarum. ................................................................174
4.1.5 Analisis Dongéng Anu Mibanda Atikan Karakter. ....................................176
4.2 Hasil Analisis. ...............................................................................................177
4.3 Pedaran Hasil Analisis. .................................................................................177
BAB V RARANCANG MODEL ATIKAN DINA DONGÉNG DI LINGKUNGAN
KULAWARGA
5.1 Atikan dina Dongéng anu Ngawangun Karakter di Lingkungan
Kulawarga ....................................................................................................179
5.2 Rarancang Kagiatan .....................................................................................180
5.2.1 Pamilon Kagiatan .......................................................................................180
5.2.2 Rarancang Kagiatan ...................................................................................180
5.3 Rarancang Modél Atikan dina Dongéng di Lingkungan Kulawarga ...........180
BAB VI KACINDEKAN JEUNG SARAN
6.1 Kacindekan ...................................................................................................183
6.2 Saran .............................................................................................................186
DAPTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................187
LAMPIRAN .......................................................................................................190
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
RIWAYAT HIRUP
Ratna Shinta Sukowati Suwat, 2014
AJÉN BUDAYA DINA DONGÉNG-DONGÉNG ANU AYA DI KABUPATÉN CIANJUR PIKEUN MEKARKEUN
ATIKAN KARAKTER
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu