A SOCIOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS OF REGISTER USED IN ONLINE SHOP OF SOCIAL MEDIA A Sociolinguistics Analysis Of Register Used In Online Shop Of Social Media (www.facebook.com).
A SOCIOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS OF REGISTER
USED IN ONLINE SHOP OF SOCIAL MEDIA
( WWW.FACEBOOK.COM)
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by
FARIKHA NUR ALFI
A320090063
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
i
APPROVAL
A SOCIOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS OF REGISTER
USED IN ONLINE SHOP OF SOCIAL MEDIA
( WWW.FACEBOOK.COM )
RESEARCH PAPER
by
FARIKHA NUR ALFI
A320090063
Approved by
Consultant I
Consultant II
Drs. Maryadi, M.A.
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Hum.
NIP. 1958 03 04 1989 03 1001
NIK. 850
ii
ACCEPTANCE
A SOCIOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS OF REGISTER
USED IN ONLINE SHOP OF SOCIAL MEDIA
( WWW.FACEBOOK.COM )
by
FARIKHA NUR ALFI
A320090063
Accepted by the Board of Examiners School of Teacher Training
and Education Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
The Board of Examiner
1. Drs. Maryadi. M,A.
(
)
(
)
(
)
Chairperson
2. Siti Fatimah. S,Pd. M,Hum.
Member I
3. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum.
Member II
The Dean of School of Teacher Training and Education
Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M.Si.
NIK. 547
iii
TESTIMONY
I witness that there is no similiar research that has been conducted before.
This research paper has been done by me honestly. In this research paper, I use
my own words and there is no opinion that has been written or published before,
except the written references which are referred in this paper and mentioned in the
bibliography. If the future, there will be any incorrectness which is proved and
contradicted with my statement here, I will be fully responsible.
Surakarta, March 2013
FARIKHA NUR ALFI
NIM A320090063
iv
MOTTO
1.
The future is always beginning now (Mark Strand)
2.
You can't have any successes unless you can accept failure
(George Cukor).
3.
The past is not a package one can lay away (Emily Dickinson).
4.
Don’t hope be the best, but do the best (The Writer).
v
DEDICATION
This little work is proudly dedicated to:
1. M y dearest M other and Father (Rukesi and
Syamsudin),
2. M y beloved brother (Afif Elfiyan),
3. M y beloved family, and
4. M y self Farikha Nur alfi.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Assalamu’alaikum. Wr. Wb
Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamin, unlimited thankfulness is always given to Allah
SWT, the Glorious, the Lord and the Almighty, the Merciful. He has given the
researcher the opportunity and the facilitation to finish the research paper entitled
A Sociolinguistics Analysis of Register Used in Online Shop of Social Media
(WWW.FACEBOOK.COM).
Greeting and salvation are presented to the Prophet Muhammad SAW,
who has brought human life into the brightness.
The writer thinks it will fell very difficult to finish this research paper if
there is no help and support from others. Because of this reason, the writer would
like to express the biggest appreciation and gratitude to persons who have given
those contributions, they are:
1.
Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M.Si., the Dean of School of Teacher Training and
Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
2.
Titis Setyabudi, S.Si, M.Hum., the Head of English Departement of
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
3.
Drs. Maryadi. M.A., the first consultant who has guided and helped him in
preparing and finishing this research paper.
4.
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd. M.Hum, the second consultant who has patiently guided
her in completing and finishing this research paper.
vii
5.
All lecturers of English Department who have transferred and shared their
knowledge and experiences, especially Mr. Sigit, Mr. Titis, Mr. Giri and Mr.
Djoko.
6.
Her beloved Mother and Father, many thanks for all beautiful and touched
memories for her. Thanks for your support, care and love.
7.
Her beloved brother, Afif Elfiyan.
8.
Her someone beloved Sistyanto Putro Wicaksono. Thanks for your support.
9.
Her beloved family.
10. Her close friends Alis, Dian, Yuli, Nana, Wiwik, Denis, Hawa. Thank you so
much for our friendship.
11. Her all friend of the Khasanah boarding house.
She realizes that this research paper is still far from being perfect because of
limited capability. Thus, revision, suggestion, and structural element are hoped for
the perfection of this work. She hopes this research paper will be useful and
helpful to all the readers. Amien.
Wassalamu’alaikum. Wr. Wb.
Surakarta, March 2013
The Researcher
Farikha Nur Alfi
viii
ABSTRACT
FARIKHA NUR ALFI, A320090063. A SOCIOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS
OF REGISTER USED IN ONLINE SHOP OF SOCIAL MEDIA
(WWW.FACEBOOK.COM). SURAKARTA: SCHOOL OF TEACHER
TRAINING AND EDUCATION. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF
SURAKARTA.2013.
Language used in online shop is different from that used by people in daily
conversation. There are specific terms to explain the event that happens in online
shop. Many registers used in online shop can be found especially in English. In
this case, this research analyzes the linguistics form and the meaning of register
used in online shop.
The type of this research is descriptive qualitative research. The object of
this research is the register used in online shop. The data are register words and
phrases included in printed material used in online shop. The data source is
dialogue between the buyer and seller in online shop. In collecting the data, the
writer looks for the dialogue in online shop, reads the dialogue repeatedly, gives a
sign to the register words, and writes down the dialogue, register words, and
phrases. In analyzing the data, the writer classifies the data, analyzes the
linguistics form and meaning, analyzes the context of situation, identifies the
differences between lexical and contextual meaning and draws conclusion.
Based on the analysis, the researcher finds the data based on the linguistics
form (7 data of verb, 3 data of noun, 1 datum of adjective, 8 data of compound
word, 5 data of abbreviation, and 2 data of noun phrase). Based on the meaning,
the writer finds 16 data in contextual meaning and 10 data in lexical meaning.
Key word: Sociolinguistics. Register. Online Shop.
First Consultant
Second Consultant
Drs. Maryadi, M.A.
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Hum.
NIK. 1958 03 04 1989 03 1001
NIK.
Dean,
Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M.Si.
NIK. 547
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE
i
APPROVAL
ii
ACCEPTANCE
iii
TESTIMONY
iv
MOTTO.
v
DEDICATION
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
vii
ABSTRACT
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
x
LIST OF TABLE
xiii
CHAPTER I
CHAPTER II
INTRODUCTION.
1
A. Background of the Study
1
B. Previous Study
4
C. Problem Statement
6
D. Objective of the Study
6
E. Benefit of the Study
6
F. Paper Organization
7
UNDERLYING THEORY
9
A. Notion of Sociolinguistics
9
1.
Macro-Sociolinguistics.
10
2.
Micro-Sociolinguistics.
11
x
B. Language Variation
1.
Idiolect
12
2.
Dialect
12
3.
Chronolect
12
4.
Sociolect
13
5.
Style
13
6.
Slang
14
7.
Colloquial
14
8.
Jargon
15
9.
Argot
15
10. Register
16
C. Register
16
1.
Notion of Register
16
2.
Context of Situation.
18
D. Form of Language
CHAPTER III
11
19
1.
Word
19
2.
Phrase.
23
E. Type of Meaning
24
RESEARCH METHOD
25
A. Type of Research
25
B. Object of Research
25
C. Data and Data Source
25
xi
CHAPTER IV
D. Technique of Collecting Data
26
E. Technique of Analyzing Data
26
RESEARCH FINDING AND DISCUSSION
A. Research Finding
27
1.
Linguistics Form
27
2.
Meaning of Register
27
B. Discussion
CHAPTER V
27
50
1.
Linguistics Form
50
2.
Meaning of Register
53
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
57
A. Conclusion
57
B. Suggestion
60
BIBLIOGRAPHY
61
VIRTUAL REFFERENCES
63
APPENDIX
64
xii
LIST OF TABLE
A. Table 1 (The Linguistics Form of Register)
50
B. Table 2 (The Meaning of Register)
53
xiii
USED IN ONLINE SHOP OF SOCIAL MEDIA
( WWW.FACEBOOK.COM)
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by
FARIKHA NUR ALFI
A320090063
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
i
APPROVAL
A SOCIOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS OF REGISTER
USED IN ONLINE SHOP OF SOCIAL MEDIA
( WWW.FACEBOOK.COM )
RESEARCH PAPER
by
FARIKHA NUR ALFI
A320090063
Approved by
Consultant I
Consultant II
Drs. Maryadi, M.A.
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Hum.
NIP. 1958 03 04 1989 03 1001
NIK. 850
ii
ACCEPTANCE
A SOCIOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS OF REGISTER
USED IN ONLINE SHOP OF SOCIAL MEDIA
( WWW.FACEBOOK.COM )
by
FARIKHA NUR ALFI
A320090063
Accepted by the Board of Examiners School of Teacher Training
and Education Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
The Board of Examiner
1. Drs. Maryadi. M,A.
(
)
(
)
(
)
Chairperson
2. Siti Fatimah. S,Pd. M,Hum.
Member I
3. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum.
Member II
The Dean of School of Teacher Training and Education
Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M.Si.
NIK. 547
iii
TESTIMONY
I witness that there is no similiar research that has been conducted before.
This research paper has been done by me honestly. In this research paper, I use
my own words and there is no opinion that has been written or published before,
except the written references which are referred in this paper and mentioned in the
bibliography. If the future, there will be any incorrectness which is proved and
contradicted with my statement here, I will be fully responsible.
Surakarta, March 2013
FARIKHA NUR ALFI
NIM A320090063
iv
MOTTO
1.
The future is always beginning now (Mark Strand)
2.
You can't have any successes unless you can accept failure
(George Cukor).
3.
The past is not a package one can lay away (Emily Dickinson).
4.
Don’t hope be the best, but do the best (The Writer).
v
DEDICATION
This little work is proudly dedicated to:
1. M y dearest M other and Father (Rukesi and
Syamsudin),
2. M y beloved brother (Afif Elfiyan),
3. M y beloved family, and
4. M y self Farikha Nur alfi.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Assalamu’alaikum. Wr. Wb
Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamin, unlimited thankfulness is always given to Allah
SWT, the Glorious, the Lord and the Almighty, the Merciful. He has given the
researcher the opportunity and the facilitation to finish the research paper entitled
A Sociolinguistics Analysis of Register Used in Online Shop of Social Media
(WWW.FACEBOOK.COM).
Greeting and salvation are presented to the Prophet Muhammad SAW,
who has brought human life into the brightness.
The writer thinks it will fell very difficult to finish this research paper if
there is no help and support from others. Because of this reason, the writer would
like to express the biggest appreciation and gratitude to persons who have given
those contributions, they are:
1.
Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M.Si., the Dean of School of Teacher Training and
Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
2.
Titis Setyabudi, S.Si, M.Hum., the Head of English Departement of
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
3.
Drs. Maryadi. M.A., the first consultant who has guided and helped him in
preparing and finishing this research paper.
4.
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd. M.Hum, the second consultant who has patiently guided
her in completing and finishing this research paper.
vii
5.
All lecturers of English Department who have transferred and shared their
knowledge and experiences, especially Mr. Sigit, Mr. Titis, Mr. Giri and Mr.
Djoko.
6.
Her beloved Mother and Father, many thanks for all beautiful and touched
memories for her. Thanks for your support, care and love.
7.
Her beloved brother, Afif Elfiyan.
8.
Her someone beloved Sistyanto Putro Wicaksono. Thanks for your support.
9.
Her beloved family.
10. Her close friends Alis, Dian, Yuli, Nana, Wiwik, Denis, Hawa. Thank you so
much for our friendship.
11. Her all friend of the Khasanah boarding house.
She realizes that this research paper is still far from being perfect because of
limited capability. Thus, revision, suggestion, and structural element are hoped for
the perfection of this work. She hopes this research paper will be useful and
helpful to all the readers. Amien.
Wassalamu’alaikum. Wr. Wb.
Surakarta, March 2013
The Researcher
Farikha Nur Alfi
viii
ABSTRACT
FARIKHA NUR ALFI, A320090063. A SOCIOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS
OF REGISTER USED IN ONLINE SHOP OF SOCIAL MEDIA
(WWW.FACEBOOK.COM). SURAKARTA: SCHOOL OF TEACHER
TRAINING AND EDUCATION. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF
SURAKARTA.2013.
Language used in online shop is different from that used by people in daily
conversation. There are specific terms to explain the event that happens in online
shop. Many registers used in online shop can be found especially in English. In
this case, this research analyzes the linguistics form and the meaning of register
used in online shop.
The type of this research is descriptive qualitative research. The object of
this research is the register used in online shop. The data are register words and
phrases included in printed material used in online shop. The data source is
dialogue between the buyer and seller in online shop. In collecting the data, the
writer looks for the dialogue in online shop, reads the dialogue repeatedly, gives a
sign to the register words, and writes down the dialogue, register words, and
phrases. In analyzing the data, the writer classifies the data, analyzes the
linguistics form and meaning, analyzes the context of situation, identifies the
differences between lexical and contextual meaning and draws conclusion.
Based on the analysis, the researcher finds the data based on the linguistics
form (7 data of verb, 3 data of noun, 1 datum of adjective, 8 data of compound
word, 5 data of abbreviation, and 2 data of noun phrase). Based on the meaning,
the writer finds 16 data in contextual meaning and 10 data in lexical meaning.
Key word: Sociolinguistics. Register. Online Shop.
First Consultant
Second Consultant
Drs. Maryadi, M.A.
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Hum.
NIK. 1958 03 04 1989 03 1001
NIK.
Dean,
Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M.Si.
NIK. 547
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE
i
APPROVAL
ii
ACCEPTANCE
iii
TESTIMONY
iv
MOTTO.
v
DEDICATION
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
vii
ABSTRACT
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
x
LIST OF TABLE
xiii
CHAPTER I
CHAPTER II
INTRODUCTION.
1
A. Background of the Study
1
B. Previous Study
4
C. Problem Statement
6
D. Objective of the Study
6
E. Benefit of the Study
6
F. Paper Organization
7
UNDERLYING THEORY
9
A. Notion of Sociolinguistics
9
1.
Macro-Sociolinguistics.
10
2.
Micro-Sociolinguistics.
11
x
B. Language Variation
1.
Idiolect
12
2.
Dialect
12
3.
Chronolect
12
4.
Sociolect
13
5.
Style
13
6.
Slang
14
7.
Colloquial
14
8.
Jargon
15
9.
Argot
15
10. Register
16
C. Register
16
1.
Notion of Register
16
2.
Context of Situation.
18
D. Form of Language
CHAPTER III
11
19
1.
Word
19
2.
Phrase.
23
E. Type of Meaning
24
RESEARCH METHOD
25
A. Type of Research
25
B. Object of Research
25
C. Data and Data Source
25
xi
CHAPTER IV
D. Technique of Collecting Data
26
E. Technique of Analyzing Data
26
RESEARCH FINDING AND DISCUSSION
A. Research Finding
27
1.
Linguistics Form
27
2.
Meaning of Register
27
B. Discussion
CHAPTER V
27
50
1.
Linguistics Form
50
2.
Meaning of Register
53
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
57
A. Conclusion
57
B. Suggestion
60
BIBLIOGRAPHY
61
VIRTUAL REFFERENCES
63
APPENDIX
64
xii
LIST OF TABLE
A. Table 1 (The Linguistics Form of Register)
50
B. Table 2 (The Meaning of Register)
53
xiii