DAFTAR PUSTAKA Hubungan Hiperurisemia Dengan Angka Kejadian Stroke Iskemik di RSUD Dr. Moewardi.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Adam, J.M.F. 2006. Dislipidemia dalam Sudoyo A.W., Setyohadi, B., Alwi I.,
Simadibrata K. M., Setiati S., Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, edisi IV, 19261932. Pusat Penerbitan Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
Amaro, S., Xabier, U., Manuel, G.C., Victor, O., Alvaro, C., Martha, V., Ferran, T.,
Jose, R., Anna, M.P., & Angel, C. 2010. Uric Acid Levels Are Relevant in
Patients With Stroke Treated With Trombolysis. Stroke.ahajournal, pp: 28-32.
Anand, A.V., Ramasamy, M., Tajuddin, N.B., Kalaiyarasam, V.K., Govindarajan, A.,
Maria, B.J., Palanisamy, S.K., 2011. Hyprtension, diabetes, metabolic
syndrome, inflammation and the risk of stroke. Int J Biol Med Res ; 2(1): 429432.
Arief, M.T.Q. 2008. Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian untuk Ilmu Kesehatan.
Surakarta : UNS Press.
Bengtsson, C., Lapidus, L., Stendahal, C., Waldenstrom, J., 1988. Hyperuricemia and
risk of cardivascular disease and overal death. Acta Med Scand., pp: 549-55.
Bos, M.J., Kaudstaal, P.J., Hofman, A., Witteman, J.C.M., & Breteler, M.M.B. 2006.
Uric Acid Is a Risk Factor for Myocardial Infarction and Stroke: The
Rotterdam Study. Stroke.ahajournal, pp: 1501 – 07.
Brass, L.M., 2005. Stroke Chapter 18. McGraw-Hill.
Brunton, L.L., Lazo, J.S., & Parker, K.L.. 2006. Goodman Gilman's The
Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. McGraw-Hill.
Conen, D., Wietlisbach, V., Bovet, P., Shamlaye, C., Riesen, W., Paccaud, F., &
Burnier, M., 2004. Prevalence of hyperuricemia and relation of serum uric
acid with cardiovascular risk factors in a developing country. BioMed Central
Ltd, pp: 1471 -2458.
Culleton, B.F., Larson, M.G., Kannel, W.B., & Levy, D. 2006. Serum uric acid and
risk for cardiovascular disease and death: The Framingham Heart Study. Ann
Intern Med ;131:7-13.
Dahlan, M. S. 2009. Statistik Untuk Kedokteran dan Kesehatan. Jakarta: Salemba
Medika.
Dahrizal. 2009. Pola makan dan hiperurisemia sebagai faktor resiko kejadian stroke
pada pasien yang dirawat di rumah sakit Mayjen H.A. Thalib Kabupaten
Kerinci. Laporan Penelitian. Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat FK UGM,
Yogyakarta.
Depkes, “Angka kejadian stroke tahun 2010”, diakses Agustus 2011.
http://depkes.go.id/index.php/berita/press-release/1705-indonesia-bangunrumah-sakit-pusat-otak-nasional-national-brain-centre-hospital-.html.
Dincer, H.E., Dincer, A.P., & Levinson, D.J.. 2002. Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia:
To Treat or not to threat. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine. Vol.69. No.8.
Fauci, A.S, Kasper, D.L., Longo, D.L., Braunwald, E., Hauser, S.L., Jameson, J.L., &
Loscalzo, J., 2008. Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine. McGraw Hill.
35
36
Fenty. 2007. Hiperurisemia sebagai faktor prognosis keluaran klinis stroke infark.
Laporan Penelitian. Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Klinik FK UGM, Yogyakarta.
Frizzel, J.P. 2001. Handbook of Pathophysiology. Spring House Corporation.
Gaffo, A.L., Edwards, N.L., & Saag, K.G.. 2009. Hyperuricemia and cardiovascular
disease: how strong is the evidence for a causal link?. BioMed Central Ltd,
pp: 1-7.
Gillium, R.F. 1999. Risk factors for stroke in blacks: A critical review. Am J
Epidemiol, 150 pp. 1266-74.
Gilroy, J. 2000. Basic Neurology. Th Ed; McGraw-Hill Book: New York.
Gofir, A. 2009. Manajemen Stroke Evidence Based Medicine. Yogyakarta: Pustaka
Cendekia Press.
Gustaviani, R. 2006. Diagnosis dan Klasifikasi Diabetes Melitus dalam Sudoyo
A.W., Setyohadi, B., Alwi I., Simadibrata K. M., Setiati S., Buku Ajar Ilmu
Penyakit Dalam, edisi IV, 1857-1859. Pusat Penerbitan Ilmu Penyakit Dalam
Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
Harsono. 2005. Buku Ajar Neurologi Klinis. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Yogyakarta.
Hensen, T.R.P. 2007. Hubungan konsumsi purin dengan hiperurisemia pada Suku
Bali di daerah pariwisata pedesaan. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam, Vol. 8 No.1.
Hidayat, R. 2009. Gout dan Hiperurisemia. Divisi Reumatologi Departemen Ilmu
Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia RSUPNCM
Jakarta Vol. 22 No. 2.
Johnson, R.J., Kang, D.H., Feig, D., Kivlighn, S., Kannelis, J., Watanabe, S., &
Tuttle, K.R.. 2003. Is there a pathogenetic role for uric acid in hypertension
and cardiovascular and renal disease?. Hypertension; 41:1183-90.
Kim, S.Y., Guevara, J.P., Kim, K.M., Choi, H.K., Heitjan, D.F., & Albert, D.A..2010.
Hyperuricemia and Risk of Stroke: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis.
NIH Public Access, pp: 885 – 892.
Kumar, S., Singh, A.R., Takhelmayum, R., Shrestha, P., Sinha, J.N. 2010. Prevalence
of hyperuricemia in Chitwan District of Nepal. Journal of college of Medical
Sciences-Nepal, Vol.6, No-2, 18-23.
Lamb, E., dan Newman, D.J. 2006. Kidney Function Test dalam Burtis, C.A.,
Ashwood, E.R., Prince, C.P., Tietz Text Book of Clinical Chemistry and
Molecular Diagnostic, 4th Ed. Elsevier Saunders, USA.
Laurence L. Brunton, dkk. 2006. Goodman Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of
Therapeutics. McGraw-Hill.
Lehto, S., Niskanem, L., Ronnemma, T., & Laakso, M. 1998. Serum Uric Acid Is a
Strong Predictor of Stroke in Patients With Non–Insulin-Dependent Diabetes
Mellitus. Stroke.ahajournal, pp: 635 – 39.
McPhee, S.J., & Maxine, P. 2009. Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment.
McGraw Hill.
37
Misbach, J., & Ali, W. 1997. Stroke in Indonesia: a first large prospective hospitalbased study of acute stroke in 28 hospitals in Indonesia. PubMedPMID:
11386799.
Murti, Bhisma. 2010. Desain dan Ukuran Sampel untuk Penelitian Kuantitatif dan
Kualitatif di Bidang Kesehatan Edisi kedua. Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada
University Press.
Nakanishi, N., Nakamura, K., Suzuki, K., & Tatara, K.. 2000. The Incidence of
Hyperuricemia and Correlated Factors in Middle-Aged Japanese Men. J
Occup Health; 42: 1-7.
Nuki, G., & Simkin, P.A., 2006. A concise history of gout and hyperuricemia and
their treatment. BioMed Central Ltd, pp: 1-5.
Parvin, S., Hoque, M.M., Sultana, N., Chowdhury, N.S., Chowdhury, S.S., Akhter,
S., & Naoshin, Z.. 2009. Study of serum uric acid in cerebrovascular disease.
J Dhaka Med Coll; 18(1) : 15-19.
Peixoto, M.R.G., Monego, E.T., Cesar, B.P, Jardim, V., Carvalho, M.M., Sousa,
A.L.L., Oliveira, J.S., & Neto, O.B.. 2001. Diet and Medication in the
Treatment of Hyperuricemia in Hypertensive Patients. Arq Bras Cardiol, Vol.
76.
Poletto, J., Helena, A.H., Sandra, R.G.F., & Suely, G.A.G.. 2011. Hyperuricemia and
associated factors: a crosssectional study of Japanese-Brazilians. Cad. Saude
Publica, Rio de Janeiro, 27(2) : 369-78.
Purwantini, S. 2000. Hiperurisemia sebagai faktor resiko stroke infark di RSUP DR.
Sardjito Yogyakarta. Laporan Penelitian. Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Saraf FK
UGM, Yogyakarta.
Putra, T.R. 2006. Hiperurisemia dalam Sudoyo A.W., Setyohadi, B., Alwi I.,
Simadibrata K. M., Setiati S., Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, edisi IV, 120307. Pusat Penerbitan Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
Rodwell, V. W., 2009, Metabolisme Nukleotida Purin dan Pirimidin, dalam Murray
R. K., Granner D. K., Mayes P. A., dan Rodwell V. W., Biokimia Harper,
edisi 27, 311-320, diterjemahkan oleh Brahm U. Pendit, Penerbit Buku
Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.
Rohkamm, R.M.D. 2004. Color Atlas of Neurology. Germany. pp: 166 – 174
Ropper, A., Robert, H.B., 2005. Adams and Victor’s Principles of Neurology. Mc
GrawHill.
Rosamond, W., Flegal, K., Furie, K., Alan, G., Greenlund, K., Haase, N., Hailpem,
S.M., Michael, H.. 2008. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2008 Update.
Circulation 2008 January;117(4):e25–e27. PubMed: 18086926.
RSUD Dr. Moewardi. 2011. Rekam Medis Pasien Stroke 2010. Surakarta.
Sastroasmoro, Sudigdo. 2007. Pengukuran dalam Penelitian. In: Sastroasmoro S dan
Ismael S (ed). Dasar – Dasar Metodologi Penelitian Klinis Edisi Ketiga.
Jakarta: Sagung Seto.
Sidharta,Priguna. 1999. Neurologi klinis dalam praktek umum. Dian Rakyat. Jakarta.
38
Silbernagl, S., & Lang, F.. 2007. Teks dan Atlas Berwarna Patofisiologi. 250-251,
diterjemahkan oleh Iwan Setiawan dan Iqbal Mochtar, Penerbit Buku
Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.
Sondheimer, J.M. 2008. Current Essentials Pediatrics. McGrawHill 114.
Stone, C.K., & Roger, L.H. 2009. Current Diagnosis and Treatment Emergency
Medicine. McGraw Hill Edisi ke-6.
Tehupeiroy, E.S. 2006. Artrtritis pirai (artritis gout) dalam Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit
Dalam. Edisi ke-4. Jakarta: Pusat Penerbitan Ilmu Penyakit Dalam FKUI. pp:
1218-20.
Tripathi, M., & Vibha, D., 2010. Stroke in Young in India. Stroke Research and
Treatment, pp: 1-6.
Waring, W.S., Webb, D.J., & Maxwell, S.R.J.. 2000. Uric acid as a factor for
cardiovascular disease. Q J Med;93:707-13.
WHO, “non_communicable_diseases_hypertension-fs.pdf “ diakses 2012 Maret,
http://www.searo.who.int/linkfiles/non_communicable_diseases_hypertension
-fs.pdf.
WHO,
“Stroke,
Cerebrovascular
accident”,
diakses
2011
Agustus,
http://www.who.int/topics/cerebrovascular accident/en/.
Zharikov, S., Krotova, K., Johnson, R., Baylis, C., & Edward R. 2007. Uric acid
reduces nitrioxide (NO) bioavailability in endothelial cells by activating the L
arginine/arginase pathway. The FASEB Journal; 21:745.51.
Adam, J.M.F. 2006. Dislipidemia dalam Sudoyo A.W., Setyohadi, B., Alwi I.,
Simadibrata K. M., Setiati S., Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, edisi IV, 19261932. Pusat Penerbitan Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
Amaro, S., Xabier, U., Manuel, G.C., Victor, O., Alvaro, C., Martha, V., Ferran, T.,
Jose, R., Anna, M.P., & Angel, C. 2010. Uric Acid Levels Are Relevant in
Patients With Stroke Treated With Trombolysis. Stroke.ahajournal, pp: 28-32.
Anand, A.V., Ramasamy, M., Tajuddin, N.B., Kalaiyarasam, V.K., Govindarajan, A.,
Maria, B.J., Palanisamy, S.K., 2011. Hyprtension, diabetes, metabolic
syndrome, inflammation and the risk of stroke. Int J Biol Med Res ; 2(1): 429432.
Arief, M.T.Q. 2008. Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian untuk Ilmu Kesehatan.
Surakarta : UNS Press.
Bengtsson, C., Lapidus, L., Stendahal, C., Waldenstrom, J., 1988. Hyperuricemia and
risk of cardivascular disease and overal death. Acta Med Scand., pp: 549-55.
Bos, M.J., Kaudstaal, P.J., Hofman, A., Witteman, J.C.M., & Breteler, M.M.B. 2006.
Uric Acid Is a Risk Factor for Myocardial Infarction and Stroke: The
Rotterdam Study. Stroke.ahajournal, pp: 1501 – 07.
Brass, L.M., 2005. Stroke Chapter 18. McGraw-Hill.
Brunton, L.L., Lazo, J.S., & Parker, K.L.. 2006. Goodman Gilman's The
Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. McGraw-Hill.
Conen, D., Wietlisbach, V., Bovet, P., Shamlaye, C., Riesen, W., Paccaud, F., &
Burnier, M., 2004. Prevalence of hyperuricemia and relation of serum uric
acid with cardiovascular risk factors in a developing country. BioMed Central
Ltd, pp: 1471 -2458.
Culleton, B.F., Larson, M.G., Kannel, W.B., & Levy, D. 2006. Serum uric acid and
risk for cardiovascular disease and death: The Framingham Heart Study. Ann
Intern Med ;131:7-13.
Dahlan, M. S. 2009. Statistik Untuk Kedokteran dan Kesehatan. Jakarta: Salemba
Medika.
Dahrizal. 2009. Pola makan dan hiperurisemia sebagai faktor resiko kejadian stroke
pada pasien yang dirawat di rumah sakit Mayjen H.A. Thalib Kabupaten
Kerinci. Laporan Penelitian. Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat FK UGM,
Yogyakarta.
Depkes, “Angka kejadian stroke tahun 2010”, diakses Agustus 2011.
http://depkes.go.id/index.php/berita/press-release/1705-indonesia-bangunrumah-sakit-pusat-otak-nasional-national-brain-centre-hospital-.html.
Dincer, H.E., Dincer, A.P., & Levinson, D.J.. 2002. Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia:
To Treat or not to threat. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine. Vol.69. No.8.
Fauci, A.S, Kasper, D.L., Longo, D.L., Braunwald, E., Hauser, S.L., Jameson, J.L., &
Loscalzo, J., 2008. Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine. McGraw Hill.
35
36
Fenty. 2007. Hiperurisemia sebagai faktor prognosis keluaran klinis stroke infark.
Laporan Penelitian. Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Klinik FK UGM, Yogyakarta.
Frizzel, J.P. 2001. Handbook of Pathophysiology. Spring House Corporation.
Gaffo, A.L., Edwards, N.L., & Saag, K.G.. 2009. Hyperuricemia and cardiovascular
disease: how strong is the evidence for a causal link?. BioMed Central Ltd,
pp: 1-7.
Gillium, R.F. 1999. Risk factors for stroke in blacks: A critical review. Am J
Epidemiol, 150 pp. 1266-74.
Gilroy, J. 2000. Basic Neurology. Th Ed; McGraw-Hill Book: New York.
Gofir, A. 2009. Manajemen Stroke Evidence Based Medicine. Yogyakarta: Pustaka
Cendekia Press.
Gustaviani, R. 2006. Diagnosis dan Klasifikasi Diabetes Melitus dalam Sudoyo
A.W., Setyohadi, B., Alwi I., Simadibrata K. M., Setiati S., Buku Ajar Ilmu
Penyakit Dalam, edisi IV, 1857-1859. Pusat Penerbitan Ilmu Penyakit Dalam
Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
Harsono. 2005. Buku Ajar Neurologi Klinis. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Yogyakarta.
Hensen, T.R.P. 2007. Hubungan konsumsi purin dengan hiperurisemia pada Suku
Bali di daerah pariwisata pedesaan. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam, Vol. 8 No.1.
Hidayat, R. 2009. Gout dan Hiperurisemia. Divisi Reumatologi Departemen Ilmu
Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia RSUPNCM
Jakarta Vol. 22 No. 2.
Johnson, R.J., Kang, D.H., Feig, D., Kivlighn, S., Kannelis, J., Watanabe, S., &
Tuttle, K.R.. 2003. Is there a pathogenetic role for uric acid in hypertension
and cardiovascular and renal disease?. Hypertension; 41:1183-90.
Kim, S.Y., Guevara, J.P., Kim, K.M., Choi, H.K., Heitjan, D.F., & Albert, D.A..2010.
Hyperuricemia and Risk of Stroke: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis.
NIH Public Access, pp: 885 – 892.
Kumar, S., Singh, A.R., Takhelmayum, R., Shrestha, P., Sinha, J.N. 2010. Prevalence
of hyperuricemia in Chitwan District of Nepal. Journal of college of Medical
Sciences-Nepal, Vol.6, No-2, 18-23.
Lamb, E., dan Newman, D.J. 2006. Kidney Function Test dalam Burtis, C.A.,
Ashwood, E.R., Prince, C.P., Tietz Text Book of Clinical Chemistry and
Molecular Diagnostic, 4th Ed. Elsevier Saunders, USA.
Laurence L. Brunton, dkk. 2006. Goodman Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of
Therapeutics. McGraw-Hill.
Lehto, S., Niskanem, L., Ronnemma, T., & Laakso, M. 1998. Serum Uric Acid Is a
Strong Predictor of Stroke in Patients With Non–Insulin-Dependent Diabetes
Mellitus. Stroke.ahajournal, pp: 635 – 39.
McPhee, S.J., & Maxine, P. 2009. Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment.
McGraw Hill.
37
Misbach, J., & Ali, W. 1997. Stroke in Indonesia: a first large prospective hospitalbased study of acute stroke in 28 hospitals in Indonesia. PubMedPMID:
11386799.
Murti, Bhisma. 2010. Desain dan Ukuran Sampel untuk Penelitian Kuantitatif dan
Kualitatif di Bidang Kesehatan Edisi kedua. Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada
University Press.
Nakanishi, N., Nakamura, K., Suzuki, K., & Tatara, K.. 2000. The Incidence of
Hyperuricemia and Correlated Factors in Middle-Aged Japanese Men. J
Occup Health; 42: 1-7.
Nuki, G., & Simkin, P.A., 2006. A concise history of gout and hyperuricemia and
their treatment. BioMed Central Ltd, pp: 1-5.
Parvin, S., Hoque, M.M., Sultana, N., Chowdhury, N.S., Chowdhury, S.S., Akhter,
S., & Naoshin, Z.. 2009. Study of serum uric acid in cerebrovascular disease.
J Dhaka Med Coll; 18(1) : 15-19.
Peixoto, M.R.G., Monego, E.T., Cesar, B.P, Jardim, V., Carvalho, M.M., Sousa,
A.L.L., Oliveira, J.S., & Neto, O.B.. 2001. Diet and Medication in the
Treatment of Hyperuricemia in Hypertensive Patients. Arq Bras Cardiol, Vol.
76.
Poletto, J., Helena, A.H., Sandra, R.G.F., & Suely, G.A.G.. 2011. Hyperuricemia and
associated factors: a crosssectional study of Japanese-Brazilians. Cad. Saude
Publica, Rio de Janeiro, 27(2) : 369-78.
Purwantini, S. 2000. Hiperurisemia sebagai faktor resiko stroke infark di RSUP DR.
Sardjito Yogyakarta. Laporan Penelitian. Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Saraf FK
UGM, Yogyakarta.
Putra, T.R. 2006. Hiperurisemia dalam Sudoyo A.W., Setyohadi, B., Alwi I.,
Simadibrata K. M., Setiati S., Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, edisi IV, 120307. Pusat Penerbitan Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
Rodwell, V. W., 2009, Metabolisme Nukleotida Purin dan Pirimidin, dalam Murray
R. K., Granner D. K., Mayes P. A., dan Rodwell V. W., Biokimia Harper,
edisi 27, 311-320, diterjemahkan oleh Brahm U. Pendit, Penerbit Buku
Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.
Rohkamm, R.M.D. 2004. Color Atlas of Neurology. Germany. pp: 166 – 174
Ropper, A., Robert, H.B., 2005. Adams and Victor’s Principles of Neurology. Mc
GrawHill.
Rosamond, W., Flegal, K., Furie, K., Alan, G., Greenlund, K., Haase, N., Hailpem,
S.M., Michael, H.. 2008. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2008 Update.
Circulation 2008 January;117(4):e25–e27. PubMed: 18086926.
RSUD Dr. Moewardi. 2011. Rekam Medis Pasien Stroke 2010. Surakarta.
Sastroasmoro, Sudigdo. 2007. Pengukuran dalam Penelitian. In: Sastroasmoro S dan
Ismael S (ed). Dasar – Dasar Metodologi Penelitian Klinis Edisi Ketiga.
Jakarta: Sagung Seto.
Sidharta,Priguna. 1999. Neurologi klinis dalam praktek umum. Dian Rakyat. Jakarta.
38
Silbernagl, S., & Lang, F.. 2007. Teks dan Atlas Berwarna Patofisiologi. 250-251,
diterjemahkan oleh Iwan Setiawan dan Iqbal Mochtar, Penerbit Buku
Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.
Sondheimer, J.M. 2008. Current Essentials Pediatrics. McGrawHill 114.
Stone, C.K., & Roger, L.H. 2009. Current Diagnosis and Treatment Emergency
Medicine. McGraw Hill Edisi ke-6.
Tehupeiroy, E.S. 2006. Artrtritis pirai (artritis gout) dalam Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit
Dalam. Edisi ke-4. Jakarta: Pusat Penerbitan Ilmu Penyakit Dalam FKUI. pp:
1218-20.
Tripathi, M., & Vibha, D., 2010. Stroke in Young in India. Stroke Research and
Treatment, pp: 1-6.
Waring, W.S., Webb, D.J., & Maxwell, S.R.J.. 2000. Uric acid as a factor for
cardiovascular disease. Q J Med;93:707-13.
WHO, “non_communicable_diseases_hypertension-fs.pdf “ diakses 2012 Maret,
http://www.searo.who.int/linkfiles/non_communicable_diseases_hypertension
-fs.pdf.
WHO,
“Stroke,
Cerebrovascular
accident”,
diakses
2011
Agustus,
http://www.who.int/topics/cerebrovascular accident/en/.
Zharikov, S., Krotova, K., Johnson, R., Baylis, C., & Edward R. 2007. Uric acid
reduces nitrioxide (NO) bioavailability in endothelial cells by activating the L
arginine/arginase pathway. The FASEB Journal; 21:745.51.