INFEKSI KOMUNITAS (IK)INFEKSI LUAR RUMAH SAKIT (ILRS) (COMMUNITY ACQUIRED INFECTION) DI RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS PENYAKIT MENULAR, JAKARTA

INFEKSI KOMUNITAS (IK)/INFEKSI LUAR RUMAH SAKIT (ILRS)
(COMMUNITY ACQUIRED INFECTION)
DI RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS PENYAKIT MENULAR, JAKARTA
Janas*, Sutoto*, dan Narain H. Punjabi**

ABSTRACT
A one year prospective study was conducted at the Infectious Diseases Hospital (ZDH) of
Jakarta in 1982-1983 to survey the mte of community acquired infection (CAI). Blood culture, rectal
swab, urine culture and in some patients cerebro spinal fluid culture were obtained randomly from
hospitalized patient at the time of admission. From 723 patients with age 2 months-70 years, who
were examined and fulfilled the study criteria, 504 (69,7%) patients were positive for CAI resulted
in total of 611 CAIs. Based on anatc>micallocation, this number consists of 53.5% CAI of GI
Tract, 20.9% CAI of Urinary Tract, 9.5% C A I bacteremia and 0.6% CAI involving central nervous
system. Incidence mte was significantly higher in female (74.1%) compared to male (65.7%)
(p12 years patients (73.9%) compared to children €12 years
(p