Pengaruh Penambahan Bentonit Termodifikasi Sebagai Pengisi Terhadap Sifat Mekanik dan Penyerapan Air Pada Komposit Poliester Tak Jenuh
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
[1]
Juliani, Evi. “Aktivasi Bentonit Alam Sebagai Bahan Pengisi Pada Komposit
Polietilen/High Density Polyethyline (HDPE) Untuk Bahan Teknik”. Tesis.
Magister Ilmu Fisika, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2013.
[2]
Husaini. “Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Hibrid Unsaturated Polyester/Clay/Serat
Glas”. Tesis Magister. Jurusan Teknik Mesin FT UGM. 2012
[3]
Rosyadi, Iim Imron, Ahmad Mudzakir dan Budiman Anwar. “Preparasi dan
Karakterisasi
Bentonit
Termodifikasi
Surfaktan
Kationik
Fatty
Imidazolinium”. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Kimia , ISSN 2087-7412, Vol. 1,
No. 2, Hal. 112-120. 2010.
[4]
Olesky, Mariusz., Heneczkowski, Maciej., Galina, Henryk. “Thixotropic
Compositions: Unsaturated Polyester Resins/Modified Bentonites”. Faculty
of Chemistry, Rzeszow University of Technology. 2007.
[5]
Syuhada., Wijaya, Rahmat., Jayatin., Saeful Rohman. “Modifikasi Bentonit
(Clay) menjadi Organoclay Dengan Penambahan Surfaktan”. Jurnal
Nanosains dan Nanoteknologi. 2009. Vol. 2, No.1. 2009
[6]
Ataiwi, Ali H., Abdul-Hamead Alaa A. “Preparing Polyester-Bentonite Clay
Nano Composite And Study Some of Its Mechanical Properties”. Emirates
Journal for Engineering Research, Vol. 17, No. 3, Hal 57-61.2012
[7]
Olesky, Mariusz., Galina Henryk. “Unsaturated Polyester Resin Composites
Containing Bentonites Modified with Silsesquioxanes”. Faculty of Chemistry,
Rzeszow University of Technology . 2013.
[8]
Leha, A.R. Noor., Nordin, N.A. “Effect Of Filler Compositions On T he
Mechanical Properties Of Bamboo Filled Polyester Composite”. Advance
Materials Research, Vol. 879, Hal 90-95. 2014.
[9]
Surbakti, Eldo Jones. “Pembuatan Dan Karakterisasi Komposit Serat Kulit
Jagung Dengan Matriks Epoksi”. Skripsi. Departemen Fisika, Fakultas
MIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2013.
[10]
Pandey, P.C. “Composite Materials Syllabus”. Department of Civil
Engineering, IISc Bangalore, 2004.
40
Universitas Sumatera Utara
[11]
Schwartz, M. M., Composite Materials Handbook, (New York : McGraw Hill
Book Company, 1984), hal 76.
[12]
Felemban, S.A., Shaaban, A.F., Nahas, N.M. “Synthesis and characterization
of some unsaturated polyester resins and their uses as anti chemical varnish
coatings”. Master Thesis, Umm Al-Qura University, Faculty of Applied
Science, Chemistry Department, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 2009.
[13]
Sukatik. “Lateks Polystyrena Graft Maleat Anhidrida Dan Lateks Polyester
Tak Jenuh Yukalac 157 Bqtn-Ex Dengan Lateks Pekat Karet Alam Sebagai
Perekat Material Jalan (Soil Stabilizer )”. Disertasi. Program Doktor Ilmu
Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2012.
[14]
Rangkuti, Z. “Pembuatan Dan Karakterisasi Papan Partikel Dari Campuran
Resin Polyester Dan Serat Kulit Jagung”. Tesis Magister, Program
Pascasarjana FMIPA USU. 2011.
[15]
Porwanto, D.A., “Karakterisasi Komposit Berpenguat Serat Bambu dan Serat
Gelas Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Baku Industri”. Tugas Akhir, Jurusan Teknik
Fisika FTI ITS Surabaya. 2011.
[16]
Pizzi, A., Mittal, K.L., Handbook of Adhesive Technology. Second Edition.
(New York : Marcel Dekker, Inc, 2003), hal 1089.
[17]
Hidayat, Taufik. “ Preparasi Dan Karakterisasi Nano-Komposit Polipropilena
-Organobentonit Alam Bener Meriah Dengan Menggunakan Maleat
Anhidrida Dan Divinyl Benzena Sebagai Kompatibilizer”. Tesis Magister
Ilmu Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2013.
[18]
Ika, M., Datin, F. U.“ Pemanfaatan Bentonit sebagai Penjernih Minyak Pelumas
Bekas Hasil Proses Daur Ulang Dengan Batubara”. Jurnal Bahan Galian Industri,
Vol. 12, No. 33, Hal 17 – 21. 2008
[19]
Sansuri, Ainun Jariah Binti. “Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Bentonite
Based Superabsorbent Polymer Composites”. Faculty of Chemical and
Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. 2010
[20]
Othman, Nadras Binti. “Characterisation And Properties Of Bentonite /
Polypropylene Composite”. Thesis. Universiti Sains Malaysia. 2007.
[21]
Motawie, M.A., Ahmed,N.M., ElMesallamy, S.M., Sadek,E.M., Kandile,
N.G. “Unsaturated Polyesters / Layered Silicate Nanocomposites: Synthesis
41
Universitas Sumatera Utara
and Characterization”. IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry, Vol. 7, Hal. 3443. 2014.
[22]
Chitraningrum,
Nadya.
“Sifat
Mekanik
dan
Termal
Pada
Bahan
Nanokomposit Epoxy-Clay Tapanuli”. Tugas Akhir, Program Sarjana
Universitas Indonesia, Depok. 2008.
[23]
Pradisty, Novia Arinda. 2013. “Preparasi dan karakterisasi Bentonit Tapanuli
Terpilar Fe (III) Oksida dan aplikasinya sebagai katalis reaksi Fenton pada
Fotodegradasi Fenol dan 4-Klorofenol”. Skripsi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas
Indonesia. 2013.
[24]
Rao, Anantha N.Subba., Venkatarangaiah, Venkatesha T. “The Effect of
Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide on Size and Morphology of ZnO and
CuO”. Electrochemical Science Engineering Journal, Vol. 4, Hal 97-110.
2014.
[25]
Wang, Wan-Kung., Liu, Chih-Hsien. “Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide As
A Surface Modifier In Paper Separation Of 2,4-D And Silvex Herbicides
From Aqueous Solutions”. Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, Vol. 51,
No. 3, Hal. 543-546. 2004
[26]
Moony, “Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide”. www.reach-serv.com. Diakses
pada 10 Oktober 2015.
[27]
Indahwahyuni, Fithri. “Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi Nanokomposit Karet
Alam/Organobentonit
Menggunakan
Cetiltrimetilammonium
Bromida,
Polietilen Glikol dan Sodium Dodesil Sulfat Sebagai Pemodifikasi
Permukaan”. Tesis. FMIPA USU. 2013.
[28]
Susanti.
“Preparasi
Nanopartikel
Tio2-Anatas
Tersensitifkan
Perak
(Tio2a@Ag) Untuk Fotodegradasi Metilen Biru”. Skripsi. FMIPA UNY.
2012.
[29]
Suwanto, Bodja. “Pengaruh Temperatur Post-Curing Terhadap Kekuatan
Tarik Komposit Epoksi Resin Yang Diperkuat Woven Serat Pisang”. Jurnal
Ilmiah Teknik Sipil. 2012.
[30]
Faisal, Tengku, Z. H., “Pengaruh Modifikasi Kimia Terhadap Sifat-Sifat
Komposit Polietilena Densitas Rendah (LDPE) Terisi Tempurung Kelapa”.
Tesis Magister, Sekolah Pascasarjana. USU. Medan. 2008.
42
Universitas Sumatera Utara
[31]
Callister, W.D., Material Science and Engineering. Seventh Edition.
(Singapore : John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2007), hal 596.
[32]
Lokantara, P., Suardana, N.P.G., “Studi Perlakuan Serat Serta Penyerapan Air
Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Tapis Kelapa/Polyester”. Jurnal Ilmiah
Teknik Mesin Cakram Vol.3 No.1, Hal. 49-56. 2009.
[33]
Hirmawan, Buyung, Lizda J.M, Doty D.R. “Sifat Mekanik Komposit Serat
Bambu Akibat Pengaruh Musim Hujan Dengan/Tanpa Pelapisan”. FTI ITS.
2011.
[34]
Supraptiningsih. “Pengaruh Serbuk Serat
Batang
Pisang Sebagai Filler
Terhadap Sifat Mekanis Komposit PVC-CaCO3”. Majalah Kulit, Karet dan
Plastik. Vol. 28. No. 2. Hal. 79-87. 2012.
[35]
Sitorus, A., “Penyediaan Film Mikrokomposit PVC Menggunakan Pemlastis
Stearin dengan Pengisi Pati dan Penguat Serat Alam”. Tesis Magister,
Program Pascasarjana USU, Medan. 2009.
[36]
Sunariyo, “Karakteristik Komposit Termoplastik Polipropilena Dengan Serat
Sabut Kelapa Sebagai Pengganti Bahan Palet Kayu”. Tesis Magister, Sekolah
Pascasarjana. USU. Medan. 2008.
[37]
Ton-That, M.T. “Development of Clay-Polymer Nanocomposites (PNC) for
Industrial Application”. International Committee on Composites. 2009.
[38]
Aková
E.I.,
"Development
of
Natural
Fiber
Reinforced
Polymer
Composites". Trenčianska univerzita A.Dubčeka v Trenčíne, Pri Parku 19,
911 06 Trenčín, Slovakia.
[39]
Hexion, 731-1010 Unsaturated Polyester Resin. Version:1,8. ANSI/ EN/
150000042433. Hexion Specialty Chemicals. 2006.
[40]
MSDS, 2013a. Material Safety Data Sheet Bentonite MSDS.
[41]
Health Council of the Netherlands, Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide (CAS No:
1338-23-4). No. 2000/15OSH/050, The Hague. 2002.
[42]
MSDS, 2013b.
Material Safety Data Sheet Cetyltrimethylammonium
Bromide MSDS.
[43]
MSDS, 2013c. Material Safety Data Sheet Titanium Dioxide MSDS.
[44]
Rittirong, Kajonpop, Suvit Uasopon, Paveena Prachayawasin, Nukul
Euaphantasate, Kamon Aiempanakit, dan Sarute Ummartyotin. “CTAB as a
43
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Soft Template for Modified Clay as Filler in Active Packaging”. Data in Brief
3. Hal. 47-50. 2015
[45]
Wibisono, Gilang Kopa., Sri Wardhani, Danar Purwonugroho. ”Studi
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ion Persulfat Terhadap Degradasi Methyl Orange
Menggunakan Fotokatalis TiO2-Bentonit”. Jurnal Kimia Vol. 1, No. 2, Hal.
175-181. 2013
[46]
Pavia, D.L., Lampman, G.M., and Kriz, G.S., Introduction To Spectroscopy :
A Guide for Students of Organic Chemistry. Brooks/Cole Thomson Learning.
Singapore. 2001.
[47]
Masyitah, Zuhrina. “Optimasi Sintersis Surfaktan Alkanolamida Dari Asam
Laurat Dengan Dietanolamida Dan N-Metil Glukamina Secara Enzimatik”.
Disertasi. FMIPA USU. 2010.
[48]
Othman, N., Ismail, H., dan Mariatti,M. “Effect of compatibilizers on
Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Bentonite Filled Polypropylene
Composites”. Polymer Degradation and Stability. Vol 91, Hal. 1761-1774.
2006
[49]
Sarifuddin, Norshahida., dan Ismail, Hanafi. “Comparative Study on the
Effect
of
Bentonite
or
Feldspar
Filled
Low-Density
Polyethylene/Thermoplastic Sago Starch/Kenaf Core Fiber Composites”.
Bioresources Vol. 8. No. 3. Hal. 4238-4257. 2013.
[50]
Sarkar, Madhuchhanda., Dana, Kausik., Ghatak, Sankar., and Banerjee,
Amarnath. “Polypropylene-Clay Composite Prepared From India Bentonite”.
Bulletin of Material. Science., Vol. 31, No. 1, Hal. 23–28. 2008.
[51]
Sanemuang, Phasapan and Pumchusak, Jantrawan. “Toughening Of Epoxy
By Silane-Treated Nanotitanium Dioxide”. The Malaysian Journal of
Analytical Sciences. Vol, 18 Hal. 478-484. 2014.
[52]
Inceoglu, A. Baran., and Yilmazer, Ulku. “Mechanical Properties of
Unsaturated Polyester/Monmorillonite Composites”. Material Research
Society. Vol. 703. 2002.
[53]
Jdayil, Basim-Abu, Kaml Al-Malah, and Ranya Sawalha. “Study on
Bentonie- Unsaturated Polyester Composite Materials”. Journal of Reinforced
Plastics and Composites. Vol. 21. No. 17. 2002.
44
Universitas Sumatera Utara
[54]
Liu, X., Wu, Q., Berglund, L.A., Fan, J., and Qi, Z. “Polyamide 6-Clay
Nanocomposites/Polypropylene-Grafted-Maleic Anhydride Alloys”. Polymer
Vol. 42, Hal. 8235–8239. 2001.
[55]
Ward, W.J., Gaines, G.L., Alger, M.M., and Stanley, T.J. “Gas Barrier
Improvement Using Vermiculite And Mica In Polymer Films”. Journal of
Membrane Science. Vol. 55, Hal. 173–80. 1991.
[56]
Ismail, M.R., Ali, M.A.M., El-Milligy, A.A., and Afifi, M.S. “Studies on
Sand/Clay Unsaturated Polyester Composite Materials”. Journal of Applied
Polymer Science. Vol. 73, Hal. 1031-1038. 1999
45
Universitas Sumatera Utara
[1]
Juliani, Evi. “Aktivasi Bentonit Alam Sebagai Bahan Pengisi Pada Komposit
Polietilen/High Density Polyethyline (HDPE) Untuk Bahan Teknik”. Tesis.
Magister Ilmu Fisika, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2013.
[2]
Husaini. “Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Hibrid Unsaturated Polyester/Clay/Serat
Glas”. Tesis Magister. Jurusan Teknik Mesin FT UGM. 2012
[3]
Rosyadi, Iim Imron, Ahmad Mudzakir dan Budiman Anwar. “Preparasi dan
Karakterisasi
Bentonit
Termodifikasi
Surfaktan
Kationik
Fatty
Imidazolinium”. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Kimia , ISSN 2087-7412, Vol. 1,
No. 2, Hal. 112-120. 2010.
[4]
Olesky, Mariusz., Heneczkowski, Maciej., Galina, Henryk. “Thixotropic
Compositions: Unsaturated Polyester Resins/Modified Bentonites”. Faculty
of Chemistry, Rzeszow University of Technology. 2007.
[5]
Syuhada., Wijaya, Rahmat., Jayatin., Saeful Rohman. “Modifikasi Bentonit
(Clay) menjadi Organoclay Dengan Penambahan Surfaktan”. Jurnal
Nanosains dan Nanoteknologi. 2009. Vol. 2, No.1. 2009
[6]
Ataiwi, Ali H., Abdul-Hamead Alaa A. “Preparing Polyester-Bentonite Clay
Nano Composite And Study Some of Its Mechanical Properties”. Emirates
Journal for Engineering Research, Vol. 17, No. 3, Hal 57-61.2012
[7]
Olesky, Mariusz., Galina Henryk. “Unsaturated Polyester Resin Composites
Containing Bentonites Modified with Silsesquioxanes”. Faculty of Chemistry,
Rzeszow University of Technology . 2013.
[8]
Leha, A.R. Noor., Nordin, N.A. “Effect Of Filler Compositions On T he
Mechanical Properties Of Bamboo Filled Polyester Composite”. Advance
Materials Research, Vol. 879, Hal 90-95. 2014.
[9]
Surbakti, Eldo Jones. “Pembuatan Dan Karakterisasi Komposit Serat Kulit
Jagung Dengan Matriks Epoksi”. Skripsi. Departemen Fisika, Fakultas
MIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2013.
[10]
Pandey, P.C. “Composite Materials Syllabus”. Department of Civil
Engineering, IISc Bangalore, 2004.
40
Universitas Sumatera Utara
[11]
Schwartz, M. M., Composite Materials Handbook, (New York : McGraw Hill
Book Company, 1984), hal 76.
[12]
Felemban, S.A., Shaaban, A.F., Nahas, N.M. “Synthesis and characterization
of some unsaturated polyester resins and their uses as anti chemical varnish
coatings”. Master Thesis, Umm Al-Qura University, Faculty of Applied
Science, Chemistry Department, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 2009.
[13]
Sukatik. “Lateks Polystyrena Graft Maleat Anhidrida Dan Lateks Polyester
Tak Jenuh Yukalac 157 Bqtn-Ex Dengan Lateks Pekat Karet Alam Sebagai
Perekat Material Jalan (Soil Stabilizer )”. Disertasi. Program Doktor Ilmu
Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2012.
[14]
Rangkuti, Z. “Pembuatan Dan Karakterisasi Papan Partikel Dari Campuran
Resin Polyester Dan Serat Kulit Jagung”. Tesis Magister, Program
Pascasarjana FMIPA USU. 2011.
[15]
Porwanto, D.A., “Karakterisasi Komposit Berpenguat Serat Bambu dan Serat
Gelas Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Baku Industri”. Tugas Akhir, Jurusan Teknik
Fisika FTI ITS Surabaya. 2011.
[16]
Pizzi, A., Mittal, K.L., Handbook of Adhesive Technology. Second Edition.
(New York : Marcel Dekker, Inc, 2003), hal 1089.
[17]
Hidayat, Taufik. “ Preparasi Dan Karakterisasi Nano-Komposit Polipropilena
-Organobentonit Alam Bener Meriah Dengan Menggunakan Maleat
Anhidrida Dan Divinyl Benzena Sebagai Kompatibilizer”. Tesis Magister
Ilmu Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2013.
[18]
Ika, M., Datin, F. U.“ Pemanfaatan Bentonit sebagai Penjernih Minyak Pelumas
Bekas Hasil Proses Daur Ulang Dengan Batubara”. Jurnal Bahan Galian Industri,
Vol. 12, No. 33, Hal 17 – 21. 2008
[19]
Sansuri, Ainun Jariah Binti. “Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Bentonite
Based Superabsorbent Polymer Composites”. Faculty of Chemical and
Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. 2010
[20]
Othman, Nadras Binti. “Characterisation And Properties Of Bentonite /
Polypropylene Composite”. Thesis. Universiti Sains Malaysia. 2007.
[21]
Motawie, M.A., Ahmed,N.M., ElMesallamy, S.M., Sadek,E.M., Kandile,
N.G. “Unsaturated Polyesters / Layered Silicate Nanocomposites: Synthesis
41
Universitas Sumatera Utara
and Characterization”. IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry, Vol. 7, Hal. 3443. 2014.
[22]
Chitraningrum,
Nadya.
“Sifat
Mekanik
dan
Termal
Pada
Bahan
Nanokomposit Epoxy-Clay Tapanuli”. Tugas Akhir, Program Sarjana
Universitas Indonesia, Depok. 2008.
[23]
Pradisty, Novia Arinda. 2013. “Preparasi dan karakterisasi Bentonit Tapanuli
Terpilar Fe (III) Oksida dan aplikasinya sebagai katalis reaksi Fenton pada
Fotodegradasi Fenol dan 4-Klorofenol”. Skripsi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas
Indonesia. 2013.
[24]
Rao, Anantha N.Subba., Venkatarangaiah, Venkatesha T. “The Effect of
Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide on Size and Morphology of ZnO and
CuO”. Electrochemical Science Engineering Journal, Vol. 4, Hal 97-110.
2014.
[25]
Wang, Wan-Kung., Liu, Chih-Hsien. “Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide As
A Surface Modifier In Paper Separation Of 2,4-D And Silvex Herbicides
From Aqueous Solutions”. Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, Vol. 51,
No. 3, Hal. 543-546. 2004
[26]
Moony, “Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide”. www.reach-serv.com. Diakses
pada 10 Oktober 2015.
[27]
Indahwahyuni, Fithri. “Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi Nanokomposit Karet
Alam/Organobentonit
Menggunakan
Cetiltrimetilammonium
Bromida,
Polietilen Glikol dan Sodium Dodesil Sulfat Sebagai Pemodifikasi
Permukaan”. Tesis. FMIPA USU. 2013.
[28]
Susanti.
“Preparasi
Nanopartikel
Tio2-Anatas
Tersensitifkan
Perak
(Tio2a@Ag) Untuk Fotodegradasi Metilen Biru”. Skripsi. FMIPA UNY.
2012.
[29]
Suwanto, Bodja. “Pengaruh Temperatur Post-Curing Terhadap Kekuatan
Tarik Komposit Epoksi Resin Yang Diperkuat Woven Serat Pisang”. Jurnal
Ilmiah Teknik Sipil. 2012.
[30]
Faisal, Tengku, Z. H., “Pengaruh Modifikasi Kimia Terhadap Sifat-Sifat
Komposit Polietilena Densitas Rendah (LDPE) Terisi Tempurung Kelapa”.
Tesis Magister, Sekolah Pascasarjana. USU. Medan. 2008.
42
Universitas Sumatera Utara
[31]
Callister, W.D., Material Science and Engineering. Seventh Edition.
(Singapore : John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2007), hal 596.
[32]
Lokantara, P., Suardana, N.P.G., “Studi Perlakuan Serat Serta Penyerapan Air
Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Tapis Kelapa/Polyester”. Jurnal Ilmiah
Teknik Mesin Cakram Vol.3 No.1, Hal. 49-56. 2009.
[33]
Hirmawan, Buyung, Lizda J.M, Doty D.R. “Sifat Mekanik Komposit Serat
Bambu Akibat Pengaruh Musim Hujan Dengan/Tanpa Pelapisan”. FTI ITS.
2011.
[34]
Supraptiningsih. “Pengaruh Serbuk Serat
Batang
Pisang Sebagai Filler
Terhadap Sifat Mekanis Komposit PVC-CaCO3”. Majalah Kulit, Karet dan
Plastik. Vol. 28. No. 2. Hal. 79-87. 2012.
[35]
Sitorus, A., “Penyediaan Film Mikrokomposit PVC Menggunakan Pemlastis
Stearin dengan Pengisi Pati dan Penguat Serat Alam”. Tesis Magister,
Program Pascasarjana USU, Medan. 2009.
[36]
Sunariyo, “Karakteristik Komposit Termoplastik Polipropilena Dengan Serat
Sabut Kelapa Sebagai Pengganti Bahan Palet Kayu”. Tesis Magister, Sekolah
Pascasarjana. USU. Medan. 2008.
[37]
Ton-That, M.T. “Development of Clay-Polymer Nanocomposites (PNC) for
Industrial Application”. International Committee on Composites. 2009.
[38]
Aková
E.I.,
"Development
of
Natural
Fiber
Reinforced
Polymer
Composites". Trenčianska univerzita A.Dubčeka v Trenčíne, Pri Parku 19,
911 06 Trenčín, Slovakia.
[39]
Hexion, 731-1010 Unsaturated Polyester Resin. Version:1,8. ANSI/ EN/
150000042433. Hexion Specialty Chemicals. 2006.
[40]
MSDS, 2013a. Material Safety Data Sheet Bentonite MSDS.
[41]
Health Council of the Netherlands, Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide (CAS No:
1338-23-4). No. 2000/15OSH/050, The Hague. 2002.
[42]
MSDS, 2013b.
Material Safety Data Sheet Cetyltrimethylammonium
Bromide MSDS.
[43]
MSDS, 2013c. Material Safety Data Sheet Titanium Dioxide MSDS.
[44]
Rittirong, Kajonpop, Suvit Uasopon, Paveena Prachayawasin, Nukul
Euaphantasate, Kamon Aiempanakit, dan Sarute Ummartyotin. “CTAB as a
43
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Soft Template for Modified Clay as Filler in Active Packaging”. Data in Brief
3. Hal. 47-50. 2015
[45]
Wibisono, Gilang Kopa., Sri Wardhani, Danar Purwonugroho. ”Studi
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ion Persulfat Terhadap Degradasi Methyl Orange
Menggunakan Fotokatalis TiO2-Bentonit”. Jurnal Kimia Vol. 1, No. 2, Hal.
175-181. 2013
[46]
Pavia, D.L., Lampman, G.M., and Kriz, G.S., Introduction To Spectroscopy :
A Guide for Students of Organic Chemistry. Brooks/Cole Thomson Learning.
Singapore. 2001.
[47]
Masyitah, Zuhrina. “Optimasi Sintersis Surfaktan Alkanolamida Dari Asam
Laurat Dengan Dietanolamida Dan N-Metil Glukamina Secara Enzimatik”.
Disertasi. FMIPA USU. 2010.
[48]
Othman, N., Ismail, H., dan Mariatti,M. “Effect of compatibilizers on
Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Bentonite Filled Polypropylene
Composites”. Polymer Degradation and Stability. Vol 91, Hal. 1761-1774.
2006
[49]
Sarifuddin, Norshahida., dan Ismail, Hanafi. “Comparative Study on the
Effect
of
Bentonite
or
Feldspar
Filled
Low-Density
Polyethylene/Thermoplastic Sago Starch/Kenaf Core Fiber Composites”.
Bioresources Vol. 8. No. 3. Hal. 4238-4257. 2013.
[50]
Sarkar, Madhuchhanda., Dana, Kausik., Ghatak, Sankar., and Banerjee,
Amarnath. “Polypropylene-Clay Composite Prepared From India Bentonite”.
Bulletin of Material. Science., Vol. 31, No. 1, Hal. 23–28. 2008.
[51]
Sanemuang, Phasapan and Pumchusak, Jantrawan. “Toughening Of Epoxy
By Silane-Treated Nanotitanium Dioxide”. The Malaysian Journal of
Analytical Sciences. Vol, 18 Hal. 478-484. 2014.
[52]
Inceoglu, A. Baran., and Yilmazer, Ulku. “Mechanical Properties of
Unsaturated Polyester/Monmorillonite Composites”. Material Research
Society. Vol. 703. 2002.
[53]
Jdayil, Basim-Abu, Kaml Al-Malah, and Ranya Sawalha. “Study on
Bentonie- Unsaturated Polyester Composite Materials”. Journal of Reinforced
Plastics and Composites. Vol. 21. No. 17. 2002.
44
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Liu, X., Wu, Q., Berglund, L.A., Fan, J., and Qi, Z. “Polyamide 6-Clay
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