Slide MGT210 Slide 05

Central Banks

Tugas Utama
• Menyelenggarakan kebijakan moneter negara
• Melakukan pengawasan dan regulasi atas
institusi perbankan

• Menjaga system stabilitas finansial dan resiko
sistemik didalamnya yang muncul pada pasar
finansial

• Menyediakan pelayanan finansial pada lembaga
penyimpanan serta menjalankan system
pembayaran nasional

Federal Reserve System
• Tiga bank Federal Reserve terbesar
adalah bank Federal Reserve New
York, Chicago, dan San Fransisco.

• Bank New York = bank Federal

Reserve System paling penting

Differences Between European
System of Central Banks and the
Federal Reserve System
• Budgets

• Monetary Operations
• Supervision and regulation of
financial institutions

Governing Council
• Monthly meetings at ECB in Frankfurt,
Germany

• 12 NCB heads and 6 Executive Board
members

• Operates by Consensus
• ECB announces the target rate and

takes questions from the media