Soal SBMPTN 2018 - Bahasa Inggris

SBMPTN 2018 Bahasa Inggris

  Soal SBMPTN 2018 - Bahasa Inggris Doc. Name: SBMPTN2018ING999 Version: 2018-07 Halaman 1

  Education includes both the teaching and

  01. What does the passage mainly deal with? learning of knowledge, proper conduct, and (A) formal education technical competency. It thus focuses on the (B) varieties of education cultivation of skills, trades or professions, as well (C) curriculum development as mental, moral, and aesthetic development. (D) modern education system

  Formal education consists of systematic (E) pedagogy transformation instruction, teaching, and training by profes- sional teachers. This consists of the application

  02. Based on the passage, the word “conduct” in of pedagogy and the development of curricula. line 1 means ….

  Educational systems are established to (A) manner provide education and training, often for (B) model children and the young. A curriculum defines (C) control what students should know, understand, and be (D) principle able to do as the result of education. A teaching (E) management profession delivers teaching which enables learning, and a system of policies, regulations,

  03. One function of education which can be examinations, structures, and funding enables wrongly practiced is referred to as ... teachers to teach to the best of their abilities.

  (A) social engineering Sometimes educational systems can be used to

  (B) higher education promote doctrines or ideals as well as (C) political abuse knowledge, which is known as social (D) policy making engineering. This can lead to political abuse of (E) primary education the system, particularly in totalitarian states and governments. of the first years of formal, structured education. In general, primary education consists of six or seven years of schooling starting at the age of 5 or 6, although this varies between, and sometimes within, countries. Globally, around 70% of primary-age children are enrolled in primary education and this proportion is rising.

  In most contemporary educational systems of the world, secondary education consists of the second years of formal education that occur during adolescence. It is characterized by transition from the typically compulsory, comprehensive primary education for minors, to the optional, selective tertiary, or "higher" education (e.g., university, vocational school) for adults.

  (Adapted from: http:// www.myenglishpages.com/site_php_files/ reading_education.php)

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  The integration of technology and media can enhance early childhood practice. Successful integration of technology and media into early childhood programs involves the use of resources such as computers and the internet in daily classroom practices. True integration occurs when the use of technology and media becomes routine and transparent — when the focus of a child or educator is on the activity or exploration itself and not on the technology or media being used. Technology integration has been successful when the use of technology and media supports the goals of educators and programs for children provides children with digital tools for learning and communicating and helps improve child outcomes.

  As the lives of children, parents, families, and educators are infused with technology and media, early childhood classrooms can benefit from the possibilities of extending children’s learning through judicious use of these tools. As part of the overall classroom plan, technology and interactive media should be used in ways that support existing classroom developmental and educational goals rather than in ways that distort or replace them. For example, drawing on a touch screen can add to children’s graphic representational experiences; manipulating colorful acetate shapes on a light table allows children to explore color and shape.

  By focusing on technology and interactive media as tools —not as ends in and of themselves

  —teachers can avoid the passive and potentially harmful use of non-interactive, linear screen media that is inappropriate in early childhood settings. Intentionality is a key to developmentally appropriate use.

  Exciting new resources in today’s technology-rich world represent the next frontier in digital learning for our youngest citizens, leaving it to talented educators and caring adults to determine how best to leverage each new technology as an opportunity for children’s learning in ways that are developmentally appropriate.

  (Adapted from: https://issuu.com/naeyc/docs ps_technology_issuu_may2012)

  04. How does the first sentence relate to the other sentences in paragraph 1? (A) the other sentences in paragraph 1 explain further the kinds of integration of technology and media that can be of benefits to young learners

  (B) the other sentences in paragraph 1 explain the impact of the integration of technology and media in early education explained in the first sentence

  (C) the other sentences in paragraph 1 are examples of the use of technology in education

  (D) the first sentence contains information that is contrary to the information in the other sentences

  (E) the other sentences vaguely support part of the statement in the first sentence

  05. The author would apparently agree that ....

  (A) successful integration of technology and media is determined by the quality of the computers and the connection of the internet

  (B) the integration of technology and media occurs when the teacher focuses only on (C) the successful integration of technology and media in early childhood education really depends on good educators. (D) educators should be selective in choosing educational goals to be integrated with the use of technology and media. (E) both passive and interactive uses of technology and media are needed as a key to successful learning in early childhood settings. Doc. Name: SBMPTN2018ING999 Version: 2018-07 Halaman 3 06.

  guarantee residents 100% fresh indoor air.

The author holds an assumption that …

  Interior and exterior building materials, such as (A) the interactive media as a learning tool paints and wood, are natural and non-toxic. should be used to replace the existing

  Eco-conscious builders use bamboo wherever classroom practice possible because it is durable and does not

  (B) the successful integration of new require pesticides to grow. technology in education requires helpful

  Energy efficiency is one of the top and good teachers priorities in eco-communities, such as Dockside

  (C) the benefits of technology and media Green. Not only do energy-efficient appliances childhood classrooms can be achieved and light fixtures reduce the environmental by decreasing the use of those tools in impact of heating and hot water, they also save teaching and learning residents and business owners money. Dockside

  (D) manipulating the colorful shapes to Green claims that home owners will use 55% less explore color and shapes using energy than average residents in Canada. Though technology is the best way to develop they are sharing space by investing in condo-style interactive learning living, residents will have individual utility metres. (E) the use of paints, markers, crayons, and

  Studies show that people use approximately 20% other graphic art materials should be less energy when they are billed for exactly what replaced by the integration of technology they use. In addition, water is treated at Dockside and media Green and reused on site for flushing toilets.

  Planners of eco-communities such as

  07. Which paragraph(s) explain(s) the Dockside Green must take the future into importance of using technology and media account. Dockside Green will reuse 90% of its wisely so that it can support existing class- construction waste. They also plan to continue room practice? using local suppliers for all of their transport and

  (A) 1 maintenance needs. This is a great way to reduce (B) 2 and 3 emissions. Dockside residents will be encouraged to make use of a mini transit system and buy

  (D) 3 and 4 into the community’s car share program. Finally, (E) 4 plans are in the works for a high-tech heating system that will use renewable biomass instead of fossil fuels.

  The green movement is catching on in (Adapted from: http://tx.engiish-ch.com/ many pockets of the world. This is especially teacher/lyn/level-c/ecocommunities-dockside- true in the construction industry. Today’s buzz green/)

  Words, which include global warming and zero emission, are causing everyday people to look for

  08. By saying “Today’s buzz words. which ways to reduce their carbon footprint. include global warming and zero emissions,

  Purchasing environmentally-friendly property is a are causing everyday people to look for ways good investment for those who are concerned to reduce their carbon footprint,” in lines 1-3 about their own health and the well-being of the the author implies that? earth. Based on this trend, entire districts, known

  (A) environmental issues have made people as eco-communities, are being designed with more cautious of their actions green initiatives in mind. Dockside Green in

  (B) global warming and zero emissions Victoria, British Columbia, Canada is one of become everyone 's concern these communities. Its goal is to become the

  (C) people have to take care of their green- world’s first zero-emissions neighborhood. houses carefully

  Builders of Dockside Green have the (D) eco-friendly environmental programs environment in mind with every choice they should be strongly enforced make. They ensure proper ventilation, and

  (E) all people around the world are aware of global warming

  

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Doc. Name: SBMPTN2018ING999 Version: 2018-07 Halaman 4

09. Which of the following best restates the Chinese healing exercises.

  sentence “The green movement is catching Chinese healing exercises make up a branch of Chinese medicine. It is almost never taught as on in many pockets of the world.” in line 1? a separate system of healing. Rather, it is used in

  (A) many people consider it crucial to have many practices you probably recognize. Some are eco-friendly environments part of the oldest of Chinese medical practices,

  (B) people who are aware of environmental including acupressure and tuina, a type of issues love safe and healthy

  Chinese massage therapy. Others have their surroundings origins in ancient self-healing or spiritual

  (C) house designers should consider the practices, such as Chinese forms of yoga and importance of green materials meditation. They are routinely taught together

  (D) everyone should understand the effect of with more detailed and complex practices, such global warming and zero emissions well as taiji

  (t’ai chi) qigong (chi gung), and other ad- (E) environmentalists are concerned with vanced medical, spiritual, or martial practices. the green environment

  They are intended to prepare a student for those more demanding disciplines. They are also

  10. The false idea that the author may hold conducted as adjunctive exercises that can make about Dockside Green is that …. some aspects of the main practices easier to

  (A) it provides all eco-friendly properties perform. Some sources are less well known in (B) it is a good asset to buy a property in it the west, like medical qigong and paidagong. (C) it encourages all houses to utilize

  They are tapping and patting techniques used to efficient energy break up qi blockages. (D) it reduces global warming and emissions

  Qi is life force. and is responsible for all

  (E) it is where more natural livings can exist healthy functionality, animation, vitality, emotional balance, and mental clarity. Chinese

  11. The author organizes the ideas in the passage exercises have a unique positive impact on all by …. those qualities. Chinese healing exercises can

  (A) describing a new housing trend and amplify the benefits from taiji or qigong if you providing a detailed example already have such a practice. In that context, they

  (B) discussing an environmental issue and will open targeted areas of physical or energetic providing ways to solve the issue restriction, deepen your sensitivity to qi

  (C) identifying a community problem and sensations, and increase qi flow. They root you discussing possible solutions to the more securely, thereby improving your overall problem performance. (D) explaining an environmentally friendly

  (Adapted from: http:(/www.llewellyn.com/ initiative and discussing the impacts of journal/article/2408) the initiative

  (E) establishing a new community initiative

  12. The author’s attitude towards the topic in the that is eco-friendly and explaining the passage is …. ideas behind the initiative

  (A) critical (B) positive

  The explanation shows that life condition is (C) skeptical becoming more and more uncondusive for good (D) doubtful

• quality life. Therefore, today more people than

  (E) realistic ever are looking for ways to improve their health, increase energy, reduce stress, restore or enhance functionality, relieve aches and pains, balance emotions, and sharpen mental focus. Because of the demands of modern life, most people want those ways to be relatively simple and not time consuming. If you still have not found some- thing to fit your needs, you may want to consider Kunci dan pembahasan soal ini bisa dilihat di dengan memasukkan kode 6946 ke menu search. Doc. Name: SBMPTN2018ING999 Version: 2018-07 Halaman 5

  13. What topic does the paragraph preceding the 15. It can be predicted from the passage that …. passage most likely discuss?

  (A) the more people do Chinese healing (A) good-quality life exercises, the longer the time they need (B) health improvements to master other advanced medical, (C) sharpening mental condition spiritual, or martial practices (D) ways to increase body energy (B) the more people do Chinese advanced (E) adverse life condition medical, spiritual, or martial practices; the less they need to do Chinese healing

  14. What is the best summary of the passage? exercise (C) the more do Chinese healing exercises,

  (A) people are encouraged to do Chinese the worse they will be in other advanced healing exercises because they provide medical, spiritual, or martial practices many benefits for people’s life and cost

  (D) the more people do Chinese healing very low. Moreover, these exercises do exercises, the their overall health will be not require special equipments, sports

  (E) the more people do Chinese healing gear, and apparel exercises, the more simple their life will

  (B) while some types of Chinese healing ex- be ercises have been considered useful, some others still need further research- based justification. These exercises tend to be more detailed and complex, thus they demand much higher skills from people who want to practice them

  (C) despite many benefits provided by Chi- nese healing exercises, they are not so popular among people seeking for alter- native medical treatments. This is be- cause they are not aware of the advan- tages those exercises have

  (D) Chinese healing exercises can be a good option for those who want to improve their quality of life. These exercises include acupressure, tuina, taiji, qigong, and other medical, spiritual, and self- defense practices, which may promote overall functionality of person’s well- being

  (E) Chinese healing exercises are becoming more and more popular as many benefits are associated with them. Furthermore, the variations in the alternative treatment are quite interesting and complex

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