S TE 0801375 TABLE OF CONTENT
DAFTAR ISI
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................
DAFTAR ISI .....................................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................
BAB I
1.1.
1.2.
1.3.
1.4.
1.5.
1.6.
i
ii
iv
vi
vii
viii
PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................
Latar Belakang .....................................................................................
Perumusan Masalah ..............................................................................
Pembatasan Masalah ............................................................................
Tujuan Penulisan Tugas Akhir .............................................................
Manfaat Tugas Akhir ...........................................................................
Sistematika Penulisan ..........................................................................
1
1
2
3
4
4
4
BAB II
2.1.
2.2.
2.3.
2.4.
2.5.
2.6.
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ..................................................................
State Of The Art Penelitian Tentang Optimal Load Flow ....................
Aliran Daya ...........................................................................................
Klasifikasi Bus ......................................................................................
Persamaan Aliran Daya.........................................................................
Metode Newton .....................................................................................
Aliran Daya Optimal .............................................................................
2.6.1 Pesamaan Standar AC OPF.......................................................
2.7. Metode Primal–dual ..............................................................................
2.8. Metode Algoritma genetika ..................................................................
6
6
8
9
9
10
13
14
16
18
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................
3.1. Sistem Interkoneksi Jawa-Bali ................................................................
3.2. Definisi Operasional ................................................................................
3.3. Matlab dan Toolbox ..............................................................................
3.4. MatPower Toolbox ...............................................................................
3.5. Matlab Interior Point Solver (MIPS) ....................................................
3.5.1. Contoh Penggunaan MIPS .........................................................
3.6. Quadratic Programming Solver ...........................................................
3.7. Algoritma dari Primal-Dual Interior Point ..........................................
3.7.1. Perumusan Masalah dan Lagrangian .........................................
3.7.2. Urutan Optimalitas Kondisi Pertama .........................................
3.7.3. Langkah-Langkah Newton..........................................................
21
21
25
25
26
27
30
30
31
31
32
32
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................................... 35
4.1. Sistem Kelistrikan Standar IEEE 30 Bus .............................................. 36
4.1.1. Hasil Simulasi ........................................................................... 37
iv
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
4.1.2. Analisis......................................................................................
4.2. Sistem Interkoneksi Jawa Bali 500KV .................................................
4.2.1. Hasil Simulasi ...........................................................................
4.2.2. Analisis......................................................................................
40
41
44
46
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ......................................................... 47
5.1. Kesimpulan ............................................................................................ 47
5.2. Saran ....................................................................................................... 47
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ....................................................................................... 48
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
v
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 3.1.
Tabel 3.2.
Tabel 4.1.
Tabel 4.2.
Tabel 4.3.
Tabel 4.4.
Tabel 4.5.
Tabel 4.6.
Input argumen untuk MIPS .........................................................
Output argumen untuk MIPS.......................................................
Daya Tiap Bus Dari Hasil Running Program
Untuk Data 30 Bus ......................................................................
Injeksi Daya Tiap Branch Dari Data 30 Bus ...............................
Hasil Simulasi Pembangkitan pada Sistem Standar
IEEE 30 Bus ................................................................................
Daya Tiap Bus Dari Hasil Running Program Untuk Data 23
Bus Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali.................................
Injeksi Daya Tiap Branch Dari Data 23 Bus
Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali ........................................
Hasil Simulasi Pembangkitan pada 23 Bus
Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali ........................................
vi
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
25
26
38
39
40
44
44
45
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1.
Gambar 2.2.
Gambar 2.3.
Gambar 3.1.
Gambar 3.2.
Gambar 4.1.
Gambar 4.2.
Gambar 4.5.
Gambar 4.6.
Gambar 4.7.
Gambar 4.8.
Penggambaran Bus Secara Umum ..............................................
Sejumlah N Unit Pembangkit Thermai Melayani Beban PD ......
Ilustrasi Proses Algoritma Genetika ............................................
Gambar Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali 2013 .................
Single Line Diagram Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali .....
Tampilan Matlab 2010a dan MatPower 4.1 ................................
Penulisan Syntax pada Command Windows ................................
Gambar Sistem Kelistrikan Standar IEEE 30 Bus ......................
Plot Waktu Mencapai Konvergensi 30 Bus.................................
Gambar Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali ..........................
Plot Waktu Mencapai Konvergensi 23 Bus.................................
vii
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
10
14
20
23
24
35
36
36
40
43
46
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1
Lampiran 2
Lampiran 3
Lampiran 4
Lampiran 5
Tabel Data
Hasil Running 30 bus metode Newton dengan Primal Dual
Hasil Running 30 bus metode Algoritma Genetika
Hasil Running 25 bus metode Newton dengan Primal Dual
M-File Program
viii
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................
DAFTAR ISI .....................................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................
BAB I
1.1.
1.2.
1.3.
1.4.
1.5.
1.6.
i
ii
iv
vi
vii
viii
PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................
Latar Belakang .....................................................................................
Perumusan Masalah ..............................................................................
Pembatasan Masalah ............................................................................
Tujuan Penulisan Tugas Akhir .............................................................
Manfaat Tugas Akhir ...........................................................................
Sistematika Penulisan ..........................................................................
1
1
2
3
4
4
4
BAB II
2.1.
2.2.
2.3.
2.4.
2.5.
2.6.
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ..................................................................
State Of The Art Penelitian Tentang Optimal Load Flow ....................
Aliran Daya ...........................................................................................
Klasifikasi Bus ......................................................................................
Persamaan Aliran Daya.........................................................................
Metode Newton .....................................................................................
Aliran Daya Optimal .............................................................................
2.6.1 Pesamaan Standar AC OPF.......................................................
2.7. Metode Primal–dual ..............................................................................
2.8. Metode Algoritma genetika ..................................................................
6
6
8
9
9
10
13
14
16
18
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................
3.1. Sistem Interkoneksi Jawa-Bali ................................................................
3.2. Definisi Operasional ................................................................................
3.3. Matlab dan Toolbox ..............................................................................
3.4. MatPower Toolbox ...............................................................................
3.5. Matlab Interior Point Solver (MIPS) ....................................................
3.5.1. Contoh Penggunaan MIPS .........................................................
3.6. Quadratic Programming Solver ...........................................................
3.7. Algoritma dari Primal-Dual Interior Point ..........................................
3.7.1. Perumusan Masalah dan Lagrangian .........................................
3.7.2. Urutan Optimalitas Kondisi Pertama .........................................
3.7.3. Langkah-Langkah Newton..........................................................
21
21
25
25
26
27
30
30
31
31
32
32
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................................... 35
4.1. Sistem Kelistrikan Standar IEEE 30 Bus .............................................. 36
4.1.1. Hasil Simulasi ........................................................................... 37
iv
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
4.1.2. Analisis......................................................................................
4.2. Sistem Interkoneksi Jawa Bali 500KV .................................................
4.2.1. Hasil Simulasi ...........................................................................
4.2.2. Analisis......................................................................................
40
41
44
46
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ......................................................... 47
5.1. Kesimpulan ............................................................................................ 47
5.2. Saran ....................................................................................................... 47
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ....................................................................................... 48
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
v
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 3.1.
Tabel 3.2.
Tabel 4.1.
Tabel 4.2.
Tabel 4.3.
Tabel 4.4.
Tabel 4.5.
Tabel 4.6.
Input argumen untuk MIPS .........................................................
Output argumen untuk MIPS.......................................................
Daya Tiap Bus Dari Hasil Running Program
Untuk Data 30 Bus ......................................................................
Injeksi Daya Tiap Branch Dari Data 30 Bus ...............................
Hasil Simulasi Pembangkitan pada Sistem Standar
IEEE 30 Bus ................................................................................
Daya Tiap Bus Dari Hasil Running Program Untuk Data 23
Bus Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali.................................
Injeksi Daya Tiap Branch Dari Data 23 Bus
Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali ........................................
Hasil Simulasi Pembangkitan pada 23 Bus
Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali ........................................
vi
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
25
26
38
39
40
44
44
45
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1.
Gambar 2.2.
Gambar 2.3.
Gambar 3.1.
Gambar 3.2.
Gambar 4.1.
Gambar 4.2.
Gambar 4.5.
Gambar 4.6.
Gambar 4.7.
Gambar 4.8.
Penggambaran Bus Secara Umum ..............................................
Sejumlah N Unit Pembangkit Thermai Melayani Beban PD ......
Ilustrasi Proses Algoritma Genetika ............................................
Gambar Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali 2013 .................
Single Line Diagram Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali .....
Tampilan Matlab 2010a dan MatPower 4.1 ................................
Penulisan Syntax pada Command Windows ................................
Gambar Sistem Kelistrikan Standar IEEE 30 Bus ......................
Plot Waktu Mencapai Konvergensi 30 Bus.................................
Gambar Sistem Interkoneksi 500KV Jawa Bali ..........................
Plot Waktu Mencapai Konvergensi 23 Bus.................................
vii
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
10
14
20
23
24
35
36
36
40
43
46
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1
Lampiran 2
Lampiran 3
Lampiran 4
Lampiran 5
Tabel Data
Hasil Running 30 bus metode Newton dengan Primal Dual
Hasil Running 30 bus metode Algoritma Genetika
Hasil Running 25 bus metode Newton dengan Primal Dual
M-File Program
viii
Dian Anggun Trisnadi, 2013
Studi Aliran Daya Optimal Dengan Optimasi Primal Dual Bernasis Metode Newton
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu