PENGARUH PERLAKUAN PANAS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MIKRO DAN SIFAT-SIFAT MEKANIK PADA PADUAN TiAI.

PENGARUH PERLAKUAN PANAS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MIKRO DAN
SIFAT-SIFAT MEKANIK PADA PADUAN TiAI
Oleh:
Oknovia Susanti, Ibnu Fajri, Gunawarman
Nomor Kontrak : 065/J.16/PL/DIPA/V/2006
ABSTRAK
This study investigates mechanical properties and behavior of cast, non-hot
isostatic pressed (non-HIPed) Ti-48Al intermetallic alloy, in the as-cast and heat treated
conditions. Different types of microstructures obtained through heat treatments were
examined. In the as-cast condition, the microstructure is nearly fully lamellar. This
microstructure consists of alternating az and y- laths and small amounts of single-phase
y- TiAl. Lamellar colony size is approximately 238 um in diameter and 115 m for singlephase y grains. One of heat treatment employs soaking at 1200 °c for 120 minutes
followed by water quench producing a 'duplex microstructure. This microstructure
consists of lamellar colonies, 439 m in diameter and equiaxed y grains ,~
of219 um in diameter. Another heat treatment at 1400 °c for 240 minutes followed by
furnace cooling to low temperature yields a fully lamellar microstructure. The
microstructure consists of large size lamellar colonies with diameter of more than 1000
um. Microvickers hardness measure for az and y phase in the as-cast alloy are 256 Hv
and 213 Hv, respectively. The y phase and lamellar colonies in the duplex structure
display microvickers hardness value of 224 Hv and 285 Hv, respectively. The nearly
fully lamellar and duplex microstructures have comparable strength of 631.8 MPa and

630.8 MPa , respectively. The fracture strain is also similar at 1.07 % and 1.1 %,
respectively. Bending stiffness for nearly fully lamellar is lower than duplex
microstructure at 163.6 GPa and 186.6 GPa, respectively.
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