FINAL Skilled Labor
3TXMQEPMWEWM4IQFIPENEVERHM71/9RXYO1IRKLEWMPOER
7OMPPIH0EFSVTEHE)VE1EW]EVEOEX)OSRSQM%7)%2 1)%
/IQIRXIVMER4IRHMHMOERHER/IFYHE]EER
(MVIOXSVEX.IRHIVEP4IRHMHMOER(EWEVHER1IRIRKEL
(MVIOXSVEX4IQFMREER7IOSPEL1IRIRKEL/INYVYER
8ELYR
3TXMQEPMWEWM 4IQFIPENEVER HM 71/ 9RXYO 1IRKLEWMPOER
7OMPPIH0EFSVTEHE)VE1EW]EVEOEX)OSRSQM%7)%2 1)%
'ST]VMKLXk(MVIOXSVEX4IQFMREER71/
%PP6MKLXW6IWIVZIH
4IRKEVEL
(VW,1YWXEKLJMVMR%QMR1&%
Direktur Pembinaan SMK
4IRERKKYRK.E[EF
%VMI;MFS[S/LYVRME[ER77M1%O
Kasubdit Program dan Evaluasi Direktorat Pembinaan SMK
/IXYE8MQ
'LVMWQM;MHNENERXM7)1&%
Kasi Program, Subdit Program dan Evaluasi Direktorat Pembinaan SMK
8MQ4IR]YWYR
4VSJ(V&EIHLS[M17M
4VSJ(V8VMWRS1EVXSRS11
7EPQER%PJEVMW]8SXEPME74H17M
8VM]ERXS77M17M
(MRM3GXSVME74H14H
&YHM;EL]SRS74H14H
*ENEV(ERYV-WRERX]S7817G
4VMRKKS;MH]S0EOWSRS781)RK
)HMXSV
-QEQ*EXGLYVVS^^M
=YPM7IXME[ER
(IWEMRHER8EXE0IXEO
%VM
/EVMR*EM^EL8EYVMWX]
-7&2
4IRIVFMX
(MVIOXSVEX4IQFMREER7IOSPEL1IRIRKEL/INYVYER
Komplek Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Gedung E, Lantai 13 Jalan Jenderal
Sudirman, Senayan, Jakarta 10270
/%8%4)2+%28%6(-6)/896
4YNM 7]YOYV OMXE TERNEXOER OI LEHMVEX 8YLER =ERK 1ELE )WE ]ERK XIPEL
QIQFIVMOER VELQEX HER OIOYEXER WILMRKKE XIPEL XIVWYWYR FYOY
3TXMQEPMWEWM4IQFIPENEVERHM71/9RXYO1IRKLEWMPOER7OMPPIH0EFSVTEHE
)VE1EW]EVEOEX)OSRSQM%7)%2 1)%
HETEXHMWIPIWEMOERHIRKERFEMO
(ER HMWEHEVM WITIRYLR]E FEL[E QIWOMTYR FYOY MRM XIPEL HMWYWYR HIRKER
GIVQEXHERHIRKERQIQTIVXMQFERKOERFIVFEKEMLEPREQYRHM]EOMRMQEWML
NEYL HEVM OIWIQTYVREER 3PIL OEVIRE MXY OVMXMO HER WEVER HEVM TMLEOTMLEO
XIVOEMX WERKEX HMLEVETOER %XEW TIVER WIVXE TIVLEXMER FERXYER HER
OIVNEWEQE HEVM WIPYVYL TMLEO HMWEQTEMOER XIVMQE OEWML 7IQSKE FYOY MRM
FIVQERJEEXHERHETEXHMTIVKYREOERWIFEKEMQEREQIWXMR]E
.EOEVXE2SZIQFIV
(MVIOXYV471/
(VW1YWXEKLJMVMR%QMR1&%
2-4
v
(%*8%6-7-
,EP
,EPEQER'SZIV…………………………………………………………………………………………………. M
,EPEQER'SZIVDalam…………………………………………………………………………………….. MMM
/EXE4IRKERXEV(MVIOXYV Z
(EJXEV-WM ZM
&%&/SRHMWM71/(M-RHSRIWME
%
4IRKERXEV
&
4IVPYR]E4IR]YWYRER/YVMOYPYQ71/FIVWEQE(9(-
'
1YXY71/HM-RHSRIWME
&%&8YRXYXER/IXIVEQTMPER7MW[E71/%FEH
&%&7XVEXIKM4IR]METER7OMPPIH0EFSV71/
%
7XERHEV-WMHER/SQTIXIRWM0YPYWER
&
7XERHEV4VSWIWHER4IRMPEMER
'
7XERHEV4IRHMHMOHER8IREKE/ITIRHMHMOER
(
7XERHEV7EVEREHER4VEWEVERE
)
7XERHEV4IRKIPSPEER
*
7XERHEV4IQFME]EER
&%&1SHIP4IQFIPENEVER71/]ERK4VSHYOXMJ
%
(EWEV4IQMOMVER
&
8VIR4IQFIPENEVER1EWE/MRM
'
4%-/)1HEPEQ4IQFIPENEVER
(
7XVEXIKM4IQFIPENEVERHIRKER4IRHIOEXER7EMRXMJMO
)
4IR]IQTYVREER
1SHIP
4IQFIPENEVER
71/
7IGEVE
&IVOIPERNYXER………………………………………………………………………………….
(EJXEV4YWXEOE
vi
B
A
B
I
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
1
&%&
/32(-7-7)/30%,1)2)2+%,/).969%2(--2(32)7-%
A.
4IRKERXEV
9RHERK9RHERK 2SQSV 8ELYR XIRXERK 7MWXIQ 4IRHMHMOER
2EWMSREP QIRNIPEWOER FEL[E WMWXIQ TIRHMHMOER REWMSREP LEVYW QEQTY
QIRNEQMR TIQIVEXEER OIWIQTEXER TIRHMHMOER TIRMRKOEXER QYXY WIVXE
VIPIZERWM HER IJMWMIRWM QIRENIQIR TIRHMHMOER YRXYO QIRKLEHETM XERXERKER
WIWYEM HIRKER XYRXYXER TIVYFELER OILMHYTER PSOEP REWMSREP HER KPSFEP
WILMRKKE TIVPY HMPEOYOER TIQFELEVYER TIRHMHMOER WIGEVE XIVIRGERE XIVEVEL
HERFIVOIWMREQFYRKER9RHERK9RHERKXIVWIFYXXIPELQIRKEOSQSHEWMTVMRWMT
SXSRSQM HEIVEL ]EORM YRXYO QIQFIVM OIQYHELER FEKM TEVE TIQFMRE HER
TIPEOWERETIRHMHMOERHEPEQQIRKLEHETMXERXERKEROILMHYTERWIGEVEQERHMVM
GIVHEWOVMXMWVEWMSREPHEROVIEXMJ4IVPY HMWEHEVM FEL[E HYRMEEFEHEHEPEL
HYRME]ERKXIVFYOEWIVXEQIQFYXYLOERWYQFIVHE]EQERYWME]ERKOSQTIXMXMJ
4IQIVMRXEL QIRIXETOER TIRHMHMOER WIFEKEM WEPEL WEXY TVMSVMXEW
HEPEQ6IRGERE4IQFERKYRER.ERKOE1IRIRKEL2EWMSREP 64.12
HER 6IRGERE 4IQFERKYRER .ERKOE 4ERNERK 64.4
(EPEQ
QIRKLEHETM XERXERKER QEOE OIFIVEHEER HEVM 7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL /INYVYER
71/
LEVYW QEQTY QIRKLEWMPOER PYPYWER FIVOYEPMXEW WIVXE WMET OSQTIXMWM
HEPEQ TIVWEMRKER HEPEQ EVXM PYPYWERR]E QIQMPMOM OSQTIXIRWM HEPEQ FMHERK
OIELPMERR]EWIVXEHETEXHMWIVETSPILHYRMEYWELEHERHYRMEMRHYWXVM
+EQFEV8IQE4IQFERKYRER4IRHMHMOER
2
B
A
B
3
I
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
/IFIVEHEER 71/ FIVXYNYER YRXYO QIR]METOER XIREKE OIVNE XMRKOEX
QIRIRKEL]ERKFIVXERKKYRKNE[EFHERFIVOSQTIXIRTEHEFMHERKXIVXIRXY 44
2S 8ELYR
3PIL OEVIRE MXY OYVMOYPYQ 71/ LEVYW HETEX
QIRNIQFEXERMERXEVEOIFYXYLERMRHYWXVMHIRKERTIWIVXEHMHMOWILMRKKEPYPYWER
QIQMPMOM OSQTIXIRWM ]ERK WIWYEM HIRKER XYRXYXER MRHYWXVM (ITHMOREW
&ER]EOWIHMOMXR]EPYPYWERHEVMWYEXY7IOSPEL1IRIRKEL/INYVYER]ERKHMWIVET
MRHYWXVMQIRKMRHMOEWMOEROIWIWYEMEROYVMOYPYQHIRKEROIFYXYLERMRHYWXVM
/IFYXYLER MRM WIPEVEW HIRKER OIFIVEHEER 1EW]EVEOEX )OSRSQM
%7)%2 1)%
]ERKWYHELFIVPEOYWINEO(IWIQFIVHERQIVYTEOERWEXY
XERXERKERFEVYYRXYOTIRHMHMOERHM-RHSRIWMEOLYWYWR]E71/]ERKRSXEFIRI
HMWMETOER WIFEKEM TIR]IHME TEWEV XIREKE OIVNE 1)% QIRYRXYX EHER]E skilled
labor HEPEQWIKEPEFMHERK&IFIVETEOEVEOXIVMWXMOHEVMXELETE[EPTIPEOWEREER
1)%]EMXY Free flow of goods, free flow of services, free flow of investment, free
flow of capital, free flow of skilled labor, priority integration sectors, food,
agriculture and foresty./SRHMWMXIREKEOIVNEHM-RHSRIWMEQEWMLHMHSQMREWMSPIL
PYPYWERTIRHMHMOERHEWEVHIRKERQIRGETEM HEVMTIRHYHYOFIOIVNEWEEXMRM
0YPYWER 71/ FIVOSRXVMFYWM WIFIWEV QEWML HM FE[EL PYPYWER 71% ]EMXY
TEHEFYPEREKYWXYW (MVIOXSVEX471/
&IVHEWEVOERLEWMPWYVZIM]ERKHMPEOYOERSPIL&ERO(YRMETEHEXELYR
TEVE TIRKYWELE QIR]EXEOER FEL[E TIVW]EVEXER TIRMRKOEXER
OIXIVEQTMPEREHER]EWXERHEVOYEPMXEW]ERKPIFMLXMRKKMPMRKOYRKERFMWRMW]ERK
PIFML OSQTIXMXMJ HER FIVSVMIRXEWM IOWTSV WIFEKEM TIQMGY YXEQE QIRMRKOEXR]E
TIVW]EVEXER OIVNE ,EP MRM WINEPER HIRKER GMXEGMXE -RHSRIWME YRXYO QIRNEHM
RIKEVEFIVTIRKLEWMPERXMRKKMXVIRQEOVSIOSRSQM %7)%2QIRMRKOEXR]EYTEL
HM 'MRE
HER QIRMRKOEXR]E OIPEW QIRIRKEL ]ERK EOER QIRYRXYX TVSHYO HER
PE]ERER]ERKPIFMLFIVOYEPMXEW
+EQFEV,EWMP7YVZIM4IVYWELEER1IQFYXYLOER8IREKE8IVEQTMP
7YQFIV 7OMPPWJSVXLI0EFSV1EVOIXMR-RHSRIWME;SVPH&ERO
HEPEQ
6IRWXVE(MVIOXSVEX4IQFMREER71/
&IVHEWEVOER +EQFEV HM EXEW HMHYOYRK HIRKER OSRHMWM
1EW]EVEOEX )OSRSQM %7)%2 ]ERK QIQFYXYLOER skilled labor, QEOE WYHEL
QIRNEHMWIFYELOI[ENMFER FEKM71/YRXYOQEQTYQIR]IHMEOERPYPYWER]ERK
QEWYO OEXIKSVM skilled labor. 2EQYR OSRHMWM HM PETERKER QIRYRNYOOER
OSRXVEHMOWM FEL[E NYWXVY XIREKE OIVNE ]ERK FER]EO XIVWIVET EHEPEL PYPYWER
TIRHMHMOERHEWEVWIHERKOER71/]ERKQIVYTEOERTIRKLEWMPskilledlabor NYWXVY
QIRNEHMWEPELWEXYTIR]YQFERKXIVFIWEVERKOETIRKERKKYVERXIVFYOE
4
B
A
B
8EFIP4IRKERKKYVER8IVFYOE1IRYVYX4IRHMHMOER8IVXMRKKM]ERK(MXEQEXOER
No.
Pendidikan Tertinggi
Yang Ditam atkan
2
Tidak/belum tamat SD
3
SD
4
SLTP
5
SLTA Umum/SMU
6
SLTA Kejuruan/SMK
7
Akademi/Diploma
8
Universitas
Februari
112.435
Agustus
81.432
2015
Februari
Agustus
Februari
Agustus
134.040
74.898
124.303
55.554
523.400
489.152
610.574
389.550
603.194
371.542
1.421.873
1.347.555
1.374.822
1.229.652
1.320.392
1.004.961
1.821.429
Total
2014
1.693.203
1.566.838
1.650.387
1.373.919
1.874.799
1.925.660
1.893.509
1.962.786
1.762.411
2.280.029
864.649
1.258.201
847.365
1.332.521
1.174.366
1.569.690
197.270
1.689.643
195.258
193.517
254.312
251.541
425.042
185.103
434.185
398.298
495.143
565.402
653.586
7.240.897
7.410.931
7.147.069
7.244.905
7.454.767
7.560.822
7YQFIV 7YVZIM%RKOEXER/IVNE2EWMSREP 7EOIVREW
LXXT FTWKSMHPMRO8EFIP7XEXMWZMI[MH
&IVHEWEVOER 8EFIP HM EXEW XVIRH TIRKERKKYVER XIVFYOE 708%
/INYVYER71/ XIVYW QIRKEPEQM OIREMOER HEVM XELYR LEP MRM
XIRXYR]E QIRNEHM WIFYEL TIQMOMVER YRXYO QIQFYEX WXVEXIKM OIFIVXIVMQEER
PYPYWER71/HMTEWEVOIVNEYXEQER]EHMIVE1)%]ERKWERKEXQIRKIHITEROER
skilled labor. 9RXYOQIRIRXYOERWXVEXIKM]ERKXITEXHME[EPMHIRKERQIQFYEX
4VSJMP/IWMETERSkilled Labor71/ HIRKERMRHMOEXSVTIRKIXELYEROIXIVEQTMPER
HERWMOETYRXYOOIQYHMERHMFYEXTIQIXEER71/FIVHEWEVOEROIWMETERSkilled
LaborR]EYRXYOHMFYEXWXVEXIKMTIQIGELERQEWEPELR]E
B.
4IVPYR]E4IR]YWYRER/YVMOYPYQ71/FIVWEQE(9(-
4IR]YWYRER OYVMOYPYQ 71/ FIVWEQE HIRKER (9(- MRM QIVYTEOER
WEPEL WEXY FIRXYO OIQMXVEER ]ERK QIRGIXEO WINYQPEL GIVMXE WYOWIW 7INEO
FIVPEOYR]E9RHERK9RHERK2SQSV8ELYR8IRXERK7MWXIQ4IRHMHMOER
2EWMSREP OIFMNEOER TIRKIQFERKER OYVMOYPYQ HMPEOYOER SPIL 8MRKOEX 7EXYER
4IRHMHMOER WIRHMVM ,EP MRM HMQEOWYHOER YRXYO QIRKSVMIRXEWMOER TIRHMHMOER
HIRKER OIFYXYLER OSRXIOW PSOEP HEVM QEWMRKQEWMRK HEIVEL HMQERE 7EXYER
8MRKOEX 4IRHMHMOER XIVWIFYX FIVEHE 2EQYR HIQMOMER TIQIVMRXEL TYWEX NYKE
XIXET QIQFIVMOER WXERHEV REWMSREP TIRHMHMOER YRXYO QI[YNYHOER XYNYER
TIRHMHMOER REWMSREP +EKEWER MRM OIQYHMER HMSTIVEWMSREPMWEWMOER SPIL
4IVEXYVER 4IQIVMRXEL 2SQSV 8ELYR XIRXERK 7XERHEV 2EWMSREP
4IRHMHMOER 4EHE 4EWEP 44 XIRXERK 7XERHEV 2EWMSREP 4IRHMHMOER
5
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
1
Tidak/belum pernah
sekolah
2013
I
QIR]EXEOER FEL[E OYVMOYPYQ HMOIQFERKOER SPIL WEXYER TIRHMHMOER HIRKER
FIVTIHSQERTEHETIHSQER&EHER2EWMSREP7XERHEV4IRHMHMOER &274
/874
QIVYTEOEROYVMOYPYQSTIVEWMSREP]ERKHMWYWYRHERHMPEOWEREOERSPILQEWMRK
QEWMRK WEXYER TIRHMHMOER ]ERK HMOIQFERKOER HIRKER QIPMFEXOER TIQERKOY
OITIRXMRKER7IOSPEL7INEOXELYR71/=48 /SXE8IKEPQIRIVETOERETE
yang mereka sebut sebagai ‘Kurikulum Terintegrasi’ yang QIVYTEOER LEWMP
TIVTEHYERERXEVEOYVMOYPYQREWMSREPHEROYVMOYPYQMRHYWXVM]ERKHMVERGERKSPIL
48%WXVE(EMLEXWY1SXSV %(1
/IWITEOEXERTIRIVETEROYVMOYPYQMRMPERKWYRK
HMXERHEXERKMSPIL(MREW4IRHMHMOER4VSZMRWM.E[E8IRKELHERNYKEFIVPEOYFEKM
71/71/ PEMR HM .E[E 8IRKEL ]ERK QIQMPMOM NYVYWER SXSQSXMJ HER XIORMO
OIRHEVEERVMRKER/YVMOYPYQ8IVMRXIKVEWMMRMHMVERGERKFIVWEQESPILKYVYKYVY
71/ HIRKER MRHYWXVM SXSQSXMJ ERH FIVLEWMP QIR]IPEVEWOER OYVMOYPYQ REWMSREP
HIRKEROIFYXYLERMRHYWXVM&IPENEVHEVMOIFIVLEWMPERHM.E[E8IRKELOIVNEWEQE
71/HIRKER48%WXVE(EMLEXWY1SXSVOIQYHMERHMOIQFERKOERNYKEHMFIVFEKEM
TVSZMRWM PEMR WITIVXM .E[E FEVEX .E[E 8MQYV /EPMQERXER 8MQYV HER PEMRPEMR
'IVMXE WYOWIW PEMR XIRXERK FEKEMQERE (9(- QIQFMRE 71/ HMXYRNYOOER SPIL
OIKMEXER 'MWGS %GEHIQ] ]ERK QIVYTEOER OIKMEXER 'SVTSVEXI 7SGMEP
6IWTSRWMFMPMX] '76
HEVM48'MWGS7]WXIQ-RHSRIWME4IVYWELEER]ERKFIVKIVEO
HMFMHERKNEVMRKERHEROSQYRMOEWMXIORSPSKMMRMQIQFERXYWINYQPEL71/YRXYO
QIRKMRXIKVEWMOEROYVMOYPYQ]ERKHMWYWYRSPIL'MWGS7]WXIQHIRKEROYVMOYPYQ
REWMSREP ,MRKKE TEHE XELYR XIVHETEX 71/ ]ERK EOXMJ FIOIVNEWEQE
HIRKER'MWGS%GEHIQ]YRXYOQIPEOYOERTIRKOMRMEROYVMOYPYQHERQIPEOYOER
FIVFEKEM TIRKIQFERKER OETEWMXEW XIVQEWYO HEPEQ TIPEXMLER KYVY -RMWMEXMJ
(9(- YRXYO QIRKIQFERKOER 71/ ]ERK QEQTY QIRGIXEO PYPYWER WIWYEM
OIFYXYLERMRHYWXVMNYKEHMXYRNYOOERSPILTIQFERKYRER71/1MXVE-RHYWXVMTEHE
XELYRSPIL=E]EWER1MXVE-RHYWXVM1ERHMVMHM&IOEWM/E[EWER-RHYWXVM11
QIRNEHM WEPEL WEXY TIRKIPSPER]E 71/ 1MXVE -RHYWXVM HMFIRXYO WIPEVEW
HIRKER LEVETER (9(- XIVQEWYO HEPEQ LEP TIQFERKYRER OEVEOXIV WMW[E
.YVYWER NYKE HMFYEX WIWYEM TIVQMRXEER TIVYWELEERTIVYWELEER HM OE[EWER
XIVWIFYX (EVM PYPYWER ERKOEXER TIVXEQE
PERKWYRK HMXIVMQE HM
FIVFEKEM TIVYWELEER 7IPIFMLR]E EHE ]ERK FIV[MVEYWELE PERNYX OYPMEL EXEY
FIVERKOEXOI.ITERK (IYX^I+IWWIPWGLEJX*YV-RXIVREXMSREPI
C.
1YXY71/HM-RHSRIWME
1YXY+YVY
4IR]IPIRKKEVEER TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER ]ERK FIVOYEPMXEW LEVYW
QEQTYWINEPERHIRKERTIVOIQFERKERMPQYTIRKIXELYERHERXIORSPSKMWIVXE
HMREQMOE OIFYXYLER XIREKE OIVNE +YVY WIFEKEM TIPEOWERE OIKMEXER
TIQFIPENEVERHMWIOSPELQIQMPMOMXERKKYRKNE[EFYRXYOQEQTYFIVEHETXEWM
HIRKERFIVFEKEMTIVOIQFERKER]ERKGITEXHERXYRXYXERWXERHEV]ERKQEOMR
6
B
A
B
7
I
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
XMRKKM7IGEVEYQYQOYVERKR]EKYVY]ERKFIVOYEPMXEWHMWXVMFYWMKYVY]ERK
XMHEO QIVEXE HM FIVFEKEM [MPE]EL -RHSRIWME WIVXE FIPYQ XIVTIRYLMR]E
OIFYXYLERKYVYTVSHYOXMJQIVYTEOERFIFIVETEXERXERKERYXEQEXIVOEMXKYVY
HM 71/ WEEX MRM .MOE HMXIPYWYVM PIFML PERNYX TIVQEWEPELER QYXY KYVY HM
TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER NYKE XIVOEMX HIRKER FIFIVETE LEP 4IVXEQE QEWML
XIVHETEX KYVY 71/ FIPYQ QIQIRYLM OYEPMJMOEWM EOHIQMO WITIVXM ]ERK
HMEQEREXOER SPIL 9RHERKYRHERK 2S XELYR XIRXERK +YVY HER
(SWIRHER4IVEXYVER4IQIVMRXEL2SXELYR XIRXERK+YVY1IRYVYX
OIHYETIVEXYVERXIVWIFYXOYEPMJMOEWMEOEHIQMOFEKMKYVYEHEPEL7EXEY(-:
%OER XIXETM TEHE XELYR WIOMXEV HEVM KYVY 71/ QEWML QIQMPMOM
OYEPMJMOEWMEOEHIQMOHMFE[EL7(-:4VSTSVWMMRMPIFMLFIWEVHEVMTEHEKYVY
71%]ERKNYKEFIVOYEPMJMOEWMEOEHIQMOHMFE[EL7(-:
/IHYEQEWML
FER]EOOIVEKYERXIVLEHETOSQTIXIRWMKYVY71/OEVIRELEWMPYNMOSQTIXIRWM
QIRYRNYOERQEWMLFER]EOKYVY]ERKFIPYQQIRGETEMWXERHEVOSQTIXIRWM
]ERK HMXIXETOER 7IPEMR MXY KYVY XMHEO WIPEPY QIQMPMOM OSQTIXIRWM OIELPMER
]ERKWIWYEMHIRKERQEXETIPENEVER]ERKHMEQTYR]E/IXMKEQEWMLFER]EO
KYVY]ERKXMHEOQIRKYEWEMTIRKKYREERXIORSPSKMMRJSVQEWMHEROSQYRMOEWM
8-/
4IQFIPENEVER HM 71/ ]ERK QIRKYXEQEOER TIRKYEWEER
OSQTIXIRWM QIQFYXYLOER TEVE TIRHMHMO ]ERK QIQELEQM TIVOIQFERKER
YWELEHERMRHYWXVMHMPYEVWIOSPEL3PILWIFEFMXYTIRKEPEQERTEVEKYVY71/
YRXYO XIVNYR PERKWYRK HEPEQ OIKMEXER HM MRHYWXVM QIRNEHM WERKEX TIRXMRK
%TEPEKM QEKERK HM (9(- QIVYTEOER WEPEL WEXY GEVE ]ERK WERKEX TIRXMRK
YRXYO TIRKOMRMER OSQTIXIRWM 1EKERK KYVY HM TIVYWELEER NYKE HETEX
QIRKYEXOER OIVNEWEQE 71/ ]ERK FIVWERKOYXER HIRKER (9(- YRXYO
OIKMEXER4VEOIVMRWMW[E/IVNEWEQE71/HER(9(-HEPEQFIRXYOQEKERK
KYVYXIPELXIVMRXIKVEWMOERHEPEQMRWXVYQIREOVIHMXEWM71/ HEPEQ7XERHEV
4IRKIPSPEER
EOERXIXETMHEXEXIRXERKTIRKEPEQERMRHYWXVMKYVY71/FIPYQ
XIVWIHMEWIGEVEWMWXIQEXMW(EXEMRMHMFYXYLOERYRXYOQIQIXEOEROIFYXYLER
TIQFMREER KYVY EKEV PIFML PIFML QEQTY QIRXVERWJIV MRJSVQEWM WIVXE
OIXIVEQTMPER WIWYEM TIVOIQFERKER XIORSPSKM XIVFEVY HM TIVYWELEER
TIVYWELEER7IGEVEYQYQ71/LEVYWQIRKEQFMPMRMWMEXMJYRXYOQIQFYOE
TIPYERKQEKERKKYVYHMTIVYWELEER1MREXHEVM(9(-QEWMLFIPYQSTXMQEP
YRXYOQIRKIQFERKOEROIKMEXERQEKERKKYVY71/QIRNEHMOIKMEXER]ERK
FIVQERJEEXYRXYOTIVYWELEER7IOEPMTYREHEOIWEHEVERYRXYOQIRNEHMOER
QEKERKKYVYHMTIVYWELEERWIFEKEMOIKMEXER]ERKXIVWXVYOXYVQERENIQIR
WIOSPEL XMHEO WIPEPY QEQTY QIPEOWEREOERR]E /IRHEPE YXEQE HEPEQ
TIPEOWEREER TVSKVEQ QEKERK XIVWIFYX EHEPEL QEWML XIVFEXEWR]E TIPYERK
QEKERK HM (9(- %OMFEXR]E TIPEOWEREER TVSKVEQ QIRNEHM XMHEO FIVOEPE
WIVXEXIVKERXYRKTEHETEHEMRJSVQEWMHEVM(9(-EXEYMRMWMEXMJKYVY
1YXY7MW[E
(IYX^I +IWWIPWGLEJX *YV -RXIVREXMSREPI
QIRNIPEWOER
FEL[E1YXYPYPYWER71/WIGEVEMHIEPHMXIRXYOERFIVHEWEVOERTIRKYEWEER
EXEW WYEXY WXERHEV OSQTIXIRWM OIVNE 7XERHEV /SQTIXIRWM /IVNE 2EWMSREP
-RHSRIWME
HER WIPERNYXR]E HIRKER FIVHEWEVOER WXERHEV OSQTIXIRWM
XIVWIFYX HMVYQYWOER WYEXY WMWXIQ TIRKYNMER HER WIVXMJMOEWM 2EQYR
HIQMOMER WEQTEM HIRKER WEEX MRM FIPYQ WIQYE TVSKVEQ OIELPMER HM 71/
XIPEL XIVWIHME 7//2-R]E HER FIFIVETE 7//2- ]ERK WYHEL EHE FIPYQ
XIVIJPIOWMOERHEPEQOYVMOYPYQ71/&IFIVETEYTE]EXIPELHMPEOYOERYRXYO
QIQMRMQEPMWEWM OIWIRNERKER OSQTIXIRWM OIVNE PYPYWER 71/ HIRKER
OIFYXYLERHYRMEYWELEHYRMEMRHYWXVMERXEVEPEMRQIPEPYMTIR]YWYRERWOIQE
WIVXMJMOEWMFEKMPYPYWER71/HIRKERQIPMFEXOEREWSWMEWMTVSJIWMHER(9(-
QEYTYRTIPEOWEREERYNMOSQTIXIRWM(EPEQVERKOEQIQFIOEPMPYPYWER71/
HIRKER WIVXMJMOEX OSQTIXIRWM ]ERK HMEOYM HYRME YWELEHYRME MRHYWXVM
WILMRKKEPYPYWER71/XIVWIFYXQIQMPMOMHE]EWEMRK]ERKXMRKKMQEOEWINEO
XELYR (MX 4IQFMREER 71/ /IQHMOFYH HIRKER &EHER 2EWMSREP
7IVXMJMOEWM4VSJIWM &724
XIPELQIPEOWEREOEROIKMEXERTIRKIQFERKER71/
QIRNEHM 0IQFEKE 7IVXMJMOEWM 4MLEO 4IVXEQE 074 4
%HETYR PMRKOYT
OIKMEXER TIRKIQFERKER 71/ QIRNEHM 0744 XIVHMVM HEVM M
JEWMPMXEWM
TIVWMETER HER TIPEXMLER EWIWSV OSQTIXIRWM MM
TIR]METER 8IQTEX 9NM
/SQTIXIRWM 89/
MMM
TIR]METERQEXIVM9NM/SQTIXIRWM WIVXE MZ
TIPEXMLER
TIR]YWYRER HER TIRIVETER HSOYQIR QYXY 2ERXMR]E WIXMET GEPSR PYPYWER
71/ EOER QIRKMOYXM YNM OSQTIXIRWMWIVXMJMOEWM OSQTIXIRWM ]ERK
HMPEOWEREOER HM 0744 HM WIOSPEL QEWMRKQEWMRK EXEY TEHE 0744 71/
XIVHIOEX.MOEPYPYWYNMOSQTIXIRWMEOERQIRHETEXOERWIVXMJMOEXWIFEKEMFYOXM
TIRKEOYER EXEW OSQTIXIRWM ]ERK HMQMPMOMR]E 4IQFIRXYOER 0744
HMPEOYOERHIRKERWXVEXIKMWIFEKEMFIVMOYX
E
4IRHIOEXER EVIE NMOE HM WYEXY [MPE]EL XIVHETEX FIFIVETE 71/ ]ERK
FIPYQ QIQMPMOM 0744 QEOE EOER HMOIQFERKOER WEXY 0744 ]ERK
WIPERNYXR]EHETEX HMQERJEEXOERSPILWIQYE71/]ERKEHEHM[MPE]EL
XIVWIFYX
F
4IQFIRXYOER 0744 HMJSOYWOER TEHE WIOSPEL ]ERK QIQMPMOM WMW[E "
WEEX MRM 71/ ]ERK QIQMPMOM WMW[E " EHE WIOMXEV 71/
HIRKER NYQPEL XSXEP WMW[E WIFIWEV XSXEP HEVM NYQPEL WMW[E 71/
WIPYVYL-RHSRIWME
2ERXMR]E NMOE TIQFIRXYOER 0744 WYHEL QIQIRYLM OIFYXYLER
QEOE 9NM /SQTIXIRWM /IELPMER 9//
HETEX HMKERXMOER HIRKER 9NM
/SQTIXIRWM ]ERK HMPEOWEREOER SPIL 0744 HMQERE FME]E WIVXMJMOEWM EOER
HMWYFWMHM TIQIVMRXEL QIPEPYM HERE &ERXYER 3TIVEWMSREP 7IOSPEL &37
7EQTEM HIRKER XELYR TIPEOWEREER YNM WIVXMJMOEWM HMTVMSVMXEWOER TEHE
8
B
A
B
9
I
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
TEHE TVSKVEQOIELPMER HIRKER TVSKVEQOIELPMERHMERXEVER]EQEWYO
HEPEQ WIOXSV TVMSVMXEW 1)%
]EMXY /ITEVM[MWEXEER 8EXE &SKE 8EXE
/IGERXMOER 8EXE &YWERE /IYERKER %HQMRMWXVEWM 8IORMO 1IWMR 8IORMO
3XSQSXMJ8IORSPSKM8IOWXMP8IORMO/MQME8IORMO/SQTYXIVHER-RJSVQEXMOE
HER8IORMO8IPIOSQYRMOEWM
1YXY4VSWIW
7XERHEV 2EWMSREP 4IRHMHMOER WIFEKEMQERE XIPEL HMWIFYXOER
HEPEQ 9RHERK 9RHERK 2SQSV 8ELYR XIRXERK 7MWXIQ 4IRHMHMOER
2EWMSREP TEWEP QIRGEOYT WXERHEV MWM TVSWIW OSQTIXIRWM PYPYWER
TIRHMHMO XIREKE OITIRHMHMOER WEVERE HER TVEWERE TIRKIPSPEER
TIQFME]EER HER TIRMPEMER TIRHMHMOER 7XERHEV MRMPEL ]ERK HMKYREOER
WIFEKEMHEWEVHEPEQTIRKIQFERKEROYVMOYPYQXIREKEOITIRHMHMOERWEVERE
HER TVEWEVERE TIRKIPSPEER HER TIQFME]EER XIVQEWYO OI[MVEYWELEER HM
WIOSPEL
8VMWRS 1EVXSRS HOO
QIPEOYOER TIRIPMXMER HIRKER NYHYP
“Pengembangan Mutu Proses Pembelajaran Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas
Hasil Belajar Siswa SMK Rujukan”QIQFIVMOERLEWMPFEL[E7XERHEV4VSWIW
4IQFIPENEVER QIQMPMOM TIRKEVYL WIGEVE PERKWYRK HEPEQ QIRMRKOEXOER
OYEPMXEWLEWMPFIPENEVWMW[E71/6YNYOER7XERHEV4VSWIW4IQFIPENEVERNYKE
QIQMPMOMTIRKEVYLXMHEOPERKWYRKXIVLEHETTIRMRKOEXEROYEPMXEWLEWMPFIPENEV
WMW[E71/6YNYOERQIPEPYMWXERHEVTIRMPEMER
Berdasarkan hasil komputasi pemilihan model regresi “terbaik”
TEHETIRIPMXMERHMEXEWHMTIVSPILLEWMPFEL[EHEVMPMQEZEVMEFIPFIFEW]ERK
OIQYRKOMRERFIVTIRKEVYLXIVLEHETTIQIRYLERWXERHEVTVSWIWHERWXERHEV
TIRMPEMER ]EMXY WXERHEV MWM WXERHEV 48/ WXERHEV WEVTVEW WXERHEV
TIRKIPSPEERHERWXERHEVTIQFME]EERXIVR]EXELER]EZEVMEFIPWXERHEVMWMHER
WXERHEVTIRKIPSPEER]ERKFIVTIRKEVYLXIVLEHETWXERHEVTVSWIW7IHERKOER
ZEVMEFIP ]ERK FIVTIRKEVYL XIVLEHET WXERHEV TIRMPEMER EHEPEL WXERHEV 48/
WXERHEVWEVTVEWHERWXERHEVTIRKIPSPEER
,EWMP XIVWIFYX QIRKMRHMOEWMOER FEL[E YRXYO TIRKIQFERKER
QYXY TVSWIW TIQFIPENEVER WXERHEV TVSWIW HER WXERHEV TIRMPEMER
HETEX
HMXMRNEY HEVM WYHYX TERHERK WXERHEV MWM WXERHEV 48/ WXERHEV WEVTVEW HER
WXERHEV TIRKIPSPEER ,EP XIVWIFYX WIWYEM HIRKER TEVEHMKQE FEL[E YRXYO
QIRGMTXEOER TIQFIPENEVER ]ERK OVIEXMJ TIVPY HYOYRKERTIVER KYVY
OYVMOYPYQHERWEVERETVEWEVEREWITIVXMHMKEQFEVOERWIFEKEMFIVMOYX
+EQFEV(YOYRKER4IQFIPENEVER/VIEXMJ
7YQFIV 8VMWRS1EVXSRS
1YXY71/
4IRNEQMRER QYXY HMPEOYOER HEPEQ VERKOE TIRMRKOEXER QYXY
WEXYER EXEY TVSKVEQ TIRHMHMOER EKEV HETEX QIQIRYLM WXERHEV QYXY
TIRKIPSPEERWIGEVEOSRWMWXIRHERFIVOIPERNYXER7EEXMRMTIRNEQMRERQYXY
WEXYER EXEY TVSKVEQ TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER HMPEOWEREOER HIRKER
QIRKKYREOER WMWXIQ EOVIHMXEWM ,EP XIVWIFYX QIRKEGY TEHE 99 2SQSV
XIRXERK 7MWXIQ 4IRHMHMOER 2EWMSREP TEWEP ]ERK QIR]EXEOER
FEL[E EOVIHMXEWM HMPEOYOER YRXYO QIRIRXYOER OIPE]EOER TVSKVEQ HER
WEXYERTIRHMHMOERHERHMPEOYOERSPILTIQIVMRXELHEREXEYPIQFEKEQERHMVM
]ERK FIV[IRERK 7IPERNYXR]E 4IVQIRHMOREW RS XIRXERK 7MWXIQ
4IRNEQMRER 1YXY 4IRHMHMOER TEWEP E]EX
QIR]EXEOER FEL[E
TIRNEQMRERQYXYTIRHMHMOERFIVXYNYERYRXYOQIQIRYLM 7XERHEV4IPE]ERER
1MRMQEP 741
7XERHEV 2EWMSREP 4IRHMHMOER 724
HER WXERHEV QYXY
TIRHMHMOERHMEXEW724-RWXVYQIREOVIHMXEWMXIVFEVY71/]ERK HMXIVFMXOER
SPIL&EHER%OVIHMXEWM2EWMSREP7IOSPEL1EHVEWEL &%271
QIVYNYOTEHE
TIQIRYLER 7XERHEV 2EWMSREP 4IRHMHMOER 724
&IVHEWEVOER HEXE LEWMP
EOVIHMXEWM TEHE WEXYER HER TVSKVEQ TIRHMHMOER 71/ ]ERK XIPEL HMPEOYOER
SPIL &%271 WEQTEM HIRKER EOLMV XELYR HEVM 71/ WEEX MRM
10
B
A
B
WYHEL71/XIVEOVIHMXEWMHIRKERVMRGMERWINYQPEL XIVEOVIHMXEWM%
XIVEOVIHMXEWM & HER XIVEOVIHMXEWM ' 7IPIRKOETR]E XEQTEO TEHE
+EQFEV
Akreditasi
TT
71
C
590
B
2,488
A
3,042
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
+EQFEV.IRNERK4IRHMHMOER71/&IVHEWEV4IVMRKOEX%OVIHMXEWM
7YQFIV LXXT FERWQSVMHEOVIHMXEWMVIOETMXYPEWMHMSPEL
/IXIVERKER
%
%OVIHMXEWM%
&
%OVIHMXEWM&
'
%OVIHMXEWM'
88
8MHEO8IVEOVIHMXEWM
2MPEMEOVIHMXEWMFIVOMWEVERXEVEHIRKERVMRGMERWIFEKEMFIVMOYX
%OVIHMXEWM%!
%OVIHMXEWM&!
%OVIHMXEWM'!
9RXYOLEWMPEOVIHMXEWMHIRKERRMPEMHMFE[ELHMERKKETXMHEOXIVEOVIHMXEWM
88
7IGEVE YQYQ WIOSPEL XIPEL QIQELEQM TIRXMRKR]E EOVIHMXEWM
YRXYOQIRYQFYLOEROIWEHEVER[EVKEWIOSPELYRXYOQIRMRKOEXOEROMRIVNE
2EQYR HIQMOMER HEPEQ TIPEOWEREERR]E QEWML HMXIQYM FEL[E LEWMP
EOVIHMXEWM XIVR]EXE FIPYQ QIRNEQMR QYXY WYEXY WEXYER EXEY TVSKVEQ
11
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
JENJANG PENDIDIKAN SMK
BERDASAR PERINGKAT AKREDITASI
I
TIRHMHMOER 4VSWIW EOVIHMXEWM PIFML FER]EO HMMLEX HER HMXMXMOFIVEXOER TEHE
TIQIRYLER OIPIRKOETER HSOYQIR TIQFYEXER FYOXMFYOXM JMWMO
HEVM TEHE
TVSWIWTIRMRKOEXERQYXY HEROMRIVNEWIOSPEL WIGEVEFIVOIPERNYXER(EPEQ
LEPMRMTVSWIWEOVIHMXEWMFIPYQWIGEVESTXMQEPFIVJYRKWMWIFEKEMMRWXVYQIR
TIRNEQMRERQYXYWEXYEREXEYTVSKVEQTIRHMHMOER4IVMRKOEXEOVIHMXEWM]ERK
HMTIVSPILWEXYEREXEYTVSKVEQTIRHMHMOERPIFML HMQERJEEXOERYRXYOYRXYO
QIREVMO QMREX QEW]EVEOEX XIVYXEQE GEPSR WMW[E HER SVERK XYE YRXYO
QIRKMVMQ EREOR]E FIVWIOSPEL HM 71/ ]ERK FIVWERKOYXER 7IPEMR WMWXIQ
TIRNEQMRER QYXY ]ERK HMPEOWEREOER SPIL &%2–71 WEEX MRM WEXYER
TIRHMHMOER NYKE XIVXEVMO YRXYO QIRIVETOER WXERHEV QYXY ]ERK HMXIVFMXOER
TMLEO PEMR 7INYQPEL 71/ NYKE QIRKMQTPIQIRXEWMOER -73 ]ERK
QIVYTEOERWXERHEVMRXIVREWMSREPXIRXERKWMWXIQQERENIQIRQYXY2EQYR
HIQMOMERYTE]EMRMXMHEOWIPEPYHMRMPEMTSWMXMJWEXYERTIRHMHMOERHMRMPEMLER]E
QIRGYOYTOER HMVM EKEV HETEX QIQIRYLM TIVW]EVEXERTIVW]EVEXER -73
WEQTEMQIRHETEXWIVXMJMOEX9TE]ETIRMRKOEXERQYXYTVSHYOWIGEVEIJIOXMJ
HERXIVYWQIRIVYWWITIVXMLEVETEROSRWYQIRNYWXVYXMHEOWIPEPYXIVTIRYLM
7IPEMR MXY FME]E YRXYO QIPEOWEREOER -73 LMRKKE QIRHETEXOER
WIVXMJMOEWM TIQERXEYER WIVXE VIWIVXMJMOEWM VIPEXMJ FIWEV LEP MRM WIVMRKOEPM
QIRNEHMFIFEROIYERKERFEKMWEXYERTIRHMHMOER7IFEKEMWYEXYWYFWMWXIQ
TIRHMHMOER ]ERK HMXYRXYX QIRKLEWMPOER PYPYWER ]ERK QIQMPMOM OSQTIXIRWM
]ERKWIWYEMHIRKEROIFYXYLER(9(-WIPE]EOR]ETIRMPEMERQYXY71/NYKE
QIRKEGYTEHEWXERHEVHYRMEYWELEHYRMEMRHYWXVM3PILWIFEFMXYGEVEPEMR
]ERKHETEXHMTIVXMQFERKOERYRXYOQIPEOYOERTIRNEQMRERQYXY71/EHEPEL
HIRKERQIRKYOYVOITYEWEROSRWYQIRXIVLEHETPYPYWER71/
12
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
13
&%&
892898%2/)8)6%14-0%27-7;%71/
%&%(
4IRHMHMOER OINYVYER OLYWYWR]E 71/ WIFEKEM TIRKLEWMP XIREKE OIVNE XMRKOEX
QIRIRKEL HIRKER OIXIVEQTMPER XIVXIRXY FIPYQ QIQFIVMOER ERKOE OIXIVWIVETER
TEHE HYRME OIVNE WIWYEM HIRKER ]ERK HMLEVETOER (EPEQ /SRJIVIRWM 4IVW
4IVXYQFYLER)OSRSQM/YEVXEP---XELYR7YLEVM]ERXSWIPEOY/ITEPE&EHER4YWEX
7XEXMWXMO &47
QIR]EQTEMOER FEL[E FIVHEWEVOER XMRKOEX TIRHMHMOERR]E ERKOE
TIRKERKKYVER XIVFIWEV EHEPEL PYPYWER 7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL /INYVYER 71/
PYPYWER 7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL %XEW 71%
PYPYWER (MTPSQE --- PYPYWER
7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL 4IVXEQE 714
PYPYWER 4IVKYVYER 8MRKKM HER
PYPYWER 7IOSPEL (EWEV 7(
,EP MRM XIRXY WENE XMHEO WINEPER HIRKER 9RHERK
9RHERK2SQSV8ELYRXIRXERK7MWXIQ4IRHMHMOER2EWMSREP 7MWHMOREW
]ERK
HEPEQ TEWEP QIRNIPEWOER FEL[E TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER QIVYTEOER TIRHMHMOER
QIRIRKEL]ERKQIQTIVWMETOERTIWIVXEHMHMOXIVYXEQEYRXYOFIOIVNEHEPEQFMHERK
XIVXIRXY
6IRHELR]E OIXIVWIVETER XIREKE OIVNE PYPYWER 71/ HMWIFEFOER FIVFEKEM
OSQTSRIRHMERXEVER]E]EMXYOYVMOYPYQXIREKETIRKENEVMRJVEWXVYOXYVHEVMTIRHMHMOER
OINYVYER]ERKHMWIPIRKKEVEOER(EVMTMLEOTIR]IHMEPETERKEROIVNE]EMXY(YRME9WELE
HER (YRME -RHYWXVM (9(-
QIRKIPYLOER EOER OYEPMJMOEWM PYPYWER 71/ ]ERK FIPYQ
WIWYEMHIRKERXYRXYXER(9(-WILMRKKEOSRWITlink and matchFIPYQXIVGETEM7IPEMR
MXY(9(-NYKEQIRKIPYLOERXIVNEHMR]EoverbalanceHERscarcityTEHEPYPYWERFMHERK
OIELPMER XIVXIRXY 7IFEKEM GSRXSL TSTYPEWM 71/ FMHERK OIELPMER FMWRMW HER
QERENIQIR HM -RHSRIWME WIFER]EO XMHEO WIFERHMRK HIRKER TSTYPEWM 71/
FMHERKOIELPMEROIWILEXERWIFIWEV HER71/FMHERKOIELPMERTIVMOERERHER
OIPEYXER ]ERK LER]E WIFIWEV 9RXYO MXY TIVPY EHER]E TIREXEER EXEY
VIWXVYOXYVMWEWM TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER FEMO HEVM OYVMOYPYQ XIREKE TIRKENEV TSTYPEWM
NYPEL HER NYKE MRJVEWXVYOXYVR]E EKEV HETEX QIRKLEWMPOER XIREKE OIVNE ]ERK WIWYEM
HIRKER TIVQMRXEER (9(- HIRKER OEXE PEMR TIR]IPIRKKEVEER TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER
]ERKWIQYPEQIRKKYREOERTIRHIOEXERsupply-driven QIRNEHMdemand-driven
/IQIRXIVMER 4IRHMHMOER HER /IFYHE]EER /IQHMOFYH
6ITYFPMO -RHSRIWME
TEHEXELYRXIPELQIPYRGYVOERWEPELWEXYTVSKVEQTVMSVMXEWR]E]EMXYVIZMXEPMWEWM
TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER (IRKER QIRKEGY TEHE -RTVIW 2SQSV 8ELYR XIRXERK
6IZMXEPMWEWM 7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL /INYVYER HEPEQ 6ERKOE 4IRMRKOEXER /YEPMXEW HER
(E]E7EMRK7YQFIV(E]E1ERYWME-RHSRIWMEWIGEVEIOWTPMWMX4VIWMHIR.SOS;MHSHS
QIR]EQTEMOER IQTEX 71/ ]ERK HMNEHMOER TVMSVMXEW HEPEQ QIRMRKOEXOER
TIVXYQFYLER IOSRSQM -RHSRIWME ]EMXY 71/ FMHERK OIELPMER OIPEYXER TIVXERMER
TEVM[MWEXE HER MRHYWXVM OVIEXMJ 7EPEL WEXY TSMR TIRXMRK HEPEQ -RTVIW XIVWIFYX FEKM
/IQHMOFYHEHEPEL
14
“...Menyempurnakan
dan menyelaraskan kurikulum SMK
HIRKEROSQTIXIRWMWIWYEMOIFYXYLERTIRKKYREPYPYWER
link
and match)...”
15
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
+EQFEV7EPEL7EXY4SMRHEPEQ-RWXVYOWM4VIWMHIRVITYFPMO-RHSRIWME
2SQSV 8ELYR
9RXYO QI[YNYHOER link and match PYPYWER 71/ HIRKER TIVQMRXEER (9(-
QEOE TIQFIPENEVER ]ERK HMPEOYOER TEHE TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER TIVPY QIRKEGY TEHE
XYRXYXEREXEYOVMXIVMEOIXVEQTMPERWMW[E71/]ERKHMFYXYLOERTEHEEFEH8IVHETEX
XMKE OIXIVEQTMPER YXEQE ]ERK HMNEHMOER framework TEHE TIQFIPENEVER EFEH
WIFEKEMQERE]ERKHMOYXMTHEPEQ21st century skills]EMXYlife and career skills, learning
and innovation skills, dan information media and technology skills/IXMKEOIXIVEQTMPER
YXEQEXIVWIFYXHETEXHMKEQFEVOERHEPEQKEQFEVFIVMOYXMRM
+EQFEVFramework for 21st Century Learning
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
INPRES RI Nomor 9 Tahun 2016
/IXIVEQTMPER TIVXEQE ]ERK HMFYXYLOER TEHE WMW[E EFEH EHEPEL life and
career skills EXEY HETEX HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM OIXVEQTMPER HEPEQ OILMHYTER HER OEVMV
(EPEQ PMRKOYRKER OIVNE XMHEO LER]E HMFYXYLOER OIXIVEQTMPER FIVTMOMV WENE XIXETM
FEKEMQERE WISVERK MRHMZMHY HETEX FIVTIVMPEOY WERXYR HER WEPMRK FIVWMRIVKM HEPEQ
PMRKOYRKEROIVNER]E WITIVXMHIRKERVIOERWINE[EXHERNYKETMQTMRER/IXIVEQTMPER
HEPEQ OILMHYTER HER OEVMV TEHE EFEH HMXERHEM HIRKER PMQE MRHMOEXSV ]EMXY
JPIOWMFMPMXEWHEREHETXEWMMRMWMEXMJHEROIQERHMVMER self-direction
OIXIVEQTMPERWSWMEP
HER PMRXEW FYHE]E TVSHYOXMZMXEW HER EOYRXEFMPMXEW WIVXE OITIQMQTMRER HER
XERKKYRKNE[EF
-RHMOEXSV ]ERK TIVXEQE HEPEQ life and career skills ]EMXY JPIOWMFMPMXEW HER
EHETEXEWM QIVYTEOER OIQEQTYER YRXYO QIR]IWYEMOER HMVM HIRKER GITEX XIVLEHET
OSRHMWM PMRKOYRKER OIVNE 4IR]IWYEMER HMVM HIRKER PMRKOYRKER OIVNE XMHEO LER]E
HMPEOYOER TEHE E[EP FIVKEFYRK HEPEQ HYRME OIVNE XIXETM QIVYTEOER TVSWIW ]ERK
XIVYWQIRIVYWHERFIVOIPERNYXEREXEYcontinuous process8IREKEOIVNE]ERKWYHEL
FIVKEFYRK TYPYLER XELYR HEPEQ WYEXY TIVYWELEER XIXET LEVYW QIPEOYOER TVSWIW
EHETXEWM ]ERK HETEX XIVNEHM OEVIRE TIVYFELER OIFMNEOER TIVKERXMER TMQTMRER HER
PEMRWIFEKEMR]E4IWIVXEHMHMO HERPYPYWER71/]ERKHMLEWMPOERHMLEVETOERQEQTY
FIVEHETXEWMHERJPIOWMFIPHEPEQPMRKOYRKEROIVNEWILMRKKEHETEXQIQFERKYRGMXVE
TSWMXMJTEHEPYPYWER71/WIPEMRXIVEQTMPTEHEFMHERKOIOLYWYWERXIVXIRXYXIXETMNYKE
QYHELFIVEHETXEWMHEPEQPMRKOYRKEROIVNE
-RHMOEXSV]ERKOIHYEHEPEQlife and career skills]EMXYMRMWMEXMJHEROIQERHMVMER
-RMWMEXMJ HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM OIQEQYER QIR]ENMOER MHI HER KEKEWER HEPEQ FIOIVNE
XERTE XIVTEOY TEHE XYKEW TSOSO HER JYRKWM ]ERK QIPIOEX HER
QIRKMQTPIQIRXEWMOERR]E WIGEVE XYRXEW /IQERHMVMER HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM OIQEYER
HER OIQEQTYER YRXYO FIOIVNE WIGEVE QERHMVM WIWYEM HIRKER XYKEW TSOSO HER
JYRKWMR]E7IPEMRFIOIVNEWIGEVEQERHMVMOIQERHMVMERNYKEHMTIVPYOEROIQEYERHEVM
XIREKE OIVNE YRXYO QIRNEHM TIFIPENEV YRXYO HMVMR]E WIRHMVM self-directed learners
WILMRKKEHETEXQIRKIPSPE[EOXYHERFIFERTIOIVNEERWIGEVEIJIOXMJ0YPYWER71/
WIFEKEMXIREKEOIVNEXIVEQTMPXMRKOEX QIRIRKELXIRXYWENEHMLEHETOERTEHEFIFER
TIOIVNEER ]ERK GYOYT FIWEV HIRKER EHER]E MRMWMEXMJ HER OIQERHMVMER HMLEVETOER
HETEX QIQFERXY HEPEQ QIRKIPSPE FIFER TIOIVNEER ]ERK EHE -RMWMEXMJ HER
OIQERHMVMERXMHEOLER]EFIVQERJEEXFEKMMRHMZMHYWENEHEPEQOIVNEWEQEXMQHIRKER
EHER]E MRMWMEXMJ HER OIQERHMVMER EOER QIQYHELOER XIVGETEMR]E XYNYER XMQ WIGEVE
IJIOXMJHERIJMWMIR
-RHMOEXSV]ERKOIXMKEHEPEQlife and career skills]EMXYOIXIVEQTMPERWSWMEPHER
PMRXEWFYHE]E(EPEQMRWXMXYWMOIVNEXIVXIRXYTEWXMR]EEOERHMMWMSPILFIVFEKEMXIREKE
OIVNEHEVMFIVFEKEMPEXEVFIPEOERKWYOYEKEQEHERFYHE]EWIVXEXVEHMWM]ERKFIVFIHE
4IVFIHEERXIVWIFYXFYOERLER]E HMXIQYMTEHEMRWXMXYWMOIVNEWIQEXE HEPEQ FMHERK
OIELPMER TEVM[MWEXE OLYWYWR]E TIVLSXIPER XIRXY EOER FIVLEHETER PERKWYRK HIRKER
customerEXEYXEQYLSXIP]ERKFIVEWEPHEVMFIVFEKEMHEIVELHERRIKEVE]ERKFIVFIHE
9RXYOMXYHMTIVPYOERWYEXYOIXIVEQTMPERHEPEQFIVWSWMEPMWEWMHERQIQELEQMFYHE]E
16
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
17
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
PEMR FEMO HIRKER VIOER OIVNE WIVXEFTMLEO PEMRR]E HIRKER QIRKIHITEROER WMJEX
XIRKKERKVEWEHERQIRKLSVQEXM1EW]EVEOEX-RHSRIWMEHMOIREPHIRKERFYHE]EXMQYV
]ERKWERXYRHIRKERXMHEOQIRMRKKEPOERYRWYVOIEVMJERPSOEPPYPYWER71/LEVYWHETEX
QIQMPMOMOIXIVEQTMPERMRMEKEVHETEXFIVWEMRKHMEFEH]ERKWERKEXOSQTIXMXMJ
-RHMOEXSV ]ERK OIIQTEX HEPEQ life and career skills ]EMXY TVSHYOXMZMXEW HER
EOYRXEFMPMXEW4VSHYOXMZMXEWOIVNEHMEVXMOERWIFEKEMOIQEQTYERYRXYOQIRKLEWMPOER
TIOIVNEERHEVMYOYVER]ERKXIPELHMXIXETOER%OYRXEFMPMXEWHEPEQHYRMEOIVNEHMEVXMOER
WIFEKEMOIQEQTYERTIOIVNEYRXYOQIQTIVXERKKYRKNE[EFOERFIFERTIOIVNEER]ERK
XIPELHMTIVGE]EOER-QTPIQIRXEWMHEVMOIHYEOIQEQTYERMRMXIRXYWENEHETEXHMPMLEX
PERKWYRKHEPEQPMRKOYKEROIVNEYRXYOMQTPIQIRXEWMHEPEQTIQFIPENEVERHMWIOSPEL
HMVEWEOER EKEO WYPMX XIXETM HETEX HMMQTPIQIRXEWMOER HEPEQ 4VSKVEQ 4VEOXMO /IVNE
-RHYWXVM 4VEOIVMR
4VEOIVMR QIVYTEOER [EHEL YRXYO QIPEXML HER QIQFIRXYO
TVSHYOXMZMXEW HER EOYRXEFMPMXEW TIWIVXE HMHMO 71/ WILMRKKE OIHYE OIQEQTYER MRM
HETEXHMQMPMOMSPILTIWIVXEHMHMOWIFEKEMQSHEPHEPEQQIRKLEHETMTIVWEMRKEREFEH
.MOETEHEWEEX4VEOIVMRTIWIVXEHMHMOWYHELQIREQTMPOERTVSHYOXMZMXEWHERNYKE
EOYRXEFMPMXEW]ERKXMRKKMWERKEXHMQYRKOMROERTMLEO(9(-EOERPERKWYRKQIQMRXE
TIWIVXE HMHMO XIVWIFYX YRXYO FIVKEFYRK WIXIPEL QIRXEQEXOER TIRHMHMOER
OINYVYERR]E (EPEQ PMRKOYRKER OIVNE HEQTEO PERKWYRK HEVM TVSHYOXMZMXEW HER
EOYRXEFMMXEWHETEXFIVYTErewardNEFEXERQEYTYRFSRYW
-RHMOEXSV OIPMQE EXEY XIVEOLMV HEPEQ life and career skills EHEPEL NM[E
OITIQMQTMRER HER XERKKYRKNE[EF .M[E OITIQMQTMRER HER XERKKYRKNE[EF XMHEO
LEVYWHMQMPMOMSPILWISVERKTMQTMRERWENEXIXETMSPILWIXMETTIOIVNETEHEPIZIPETETYR
7IXMETMRHMZMHYLEVYWHETEXQIQMPMOMNM[EOITIQMQTMRERQMRMQEPYRXYOQIQMQTMRHMVM
WIRHMVM HMPERNYXOER HIRKER QIQMQTMR OIPSQTSO EXEY XMQ QEYTYR QIQMQTMR WXEJJ
EXEY TIVWSRMP .M[E OITIQMQTMRER HER XERKKYRKNE[EF HMLEVETOER WYHEL LEVYW
XIVFIRXYOWINEOFERKOYTIQFIPENEVERHM71/
/SQFMREWM HEVM PMQE MRHMOEXSV ]ERK EHE HEPEQ life and career skills
WIFEKEMQERE ]ERK XIPEL HMYVEMOER EOER QIQFIVMOER value added XIVWIRHMVM FEKM
XIREKE OIVNE PYPYWER 71/ 1IVIOE EOER QIRNEHM XIREKE OIVNE ]ERK FER]EO HMQMRXE
(9((-HERHMTVIHMOWM EOERQIQMPMOMOIWYOWIWER HEPEQOEVMV HEROILMHYTEROEVIRE
WYHEL QIQMPMOM FIOEP life and career skills &IVMOYX MRM EHEPEL MPYWXVEWM HEVM OIPMQE
MRHMOEXSVHEPEQlife and career skills
LULUSAN SMK
MEMENUHI
TUNTUTAN ABAD 21
Fleksibiltas &
Adaptasi
Inisiatif &
Kemandirian
LIFE &
CAREER
SKILLS
Kepemimpina
n&
Tanggungjaw
ab
Keterampilan
Sosial
Produktivitas
&
Akuntabilitas
+EQFEVLife and Career Skills for 21st Century
/IXIVEQTMPER OIHYE ]ERK HMFYXYLOER WMW[E EFEH EHEPEL learning and
innovation skillsEXEYHETEXHMEVXMOERWIFEKEMOIXVEQTMPERYRXYOFIPENEVHERFIVMRSZEWM
4IWIVXE HMHMO 71/ WYHEL HETEX HMOIREPOER HIRKER OIXIVEQTMPER MRM TEHE PMRKOYT
OIKMEXER FIPENEV QIRKENEV FEMO TEHE QEXE TIPENEVER XISVM QEYTYR TVEOXM -RHMOEXSV
HEPEQOIXIVEQTMPERMRMHMXERHEMHIRKERIQTEXMRHMOEXSVFour Cs 'W
]EMXY
Critical thingking and problem solving;
Creativity and innovation;
Communication;
Collaboration
18
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
19
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
']ERKTIVXEQE]EMXYcritical thingking and problem solving.4IRIVETERFIVTMOMV
OVMXMW HER QIQIGELOER QEWEPEL FYOER WEEXR]E PEKM WIFEKEM WYEXY VIRGERE XIXETM
WYHEL LEVYW HMMQTPIQIRXEWMOER HEPEQ TIQFIPENEVER HM 71/ &IVFEKEM QSHIP
TIQFIPENEVER ZEVMEXMJ ]ERK FIVTYWEX TEHE TIWIVXE HMHMO WIVXE QIHME TIQFIPENEVER
]ERKMRSZEXMJHETEXHMNEHMOERTMPMLERKYVYYRXYOQIRKOSRHMWMOERWMW[EFIVTMOMVOVMXMW
4SPE XIVWIFYX HMLEVETOER HETEX HMXIVETOER YRXYO WIPYVYL OIPSQTSO QEXE TIPENEVER
FEMOQEXETIPENEVERRSVQEXMJEHETXMJQEYTYRTVSHYOXMJ7IPEQEMRMTIWIVXEHMHMOHM
FERKOY 71/ HETEX QIRYRXEWOER OSQTIXIRWM MRXM HER OSQTIXIRWM HEWEV ]ERK XIPEL
HMXIXETOERXIXETMWIFEKMERFIWEVTIWIVXEHMHMOLER]EQIRGETEMXMRKOEXFIVTMOMVHEWEV
XMRKOEXcognitive '
WEQTEMHIRKERcognitive '
]EMXYremember understand
HERapply,ER]EWIHMOMXTIWIVXEHMHMOHMFERKOY71/]ERKHETEXQIRGETEMFIVTMOMV
XMRKOEX XMRKKM EXEY XMRKOEX cognitive '
WEQTEM HIRKER cognitive '
]EMXY
analyze evaluate HER create 9RXYO MXY HMFYXYLOER OVIEXMJMXEW HER OIGIVHEWER KYVY
71/ YRXYO QIRIVETOER QSHIP HER QIHME TIQFIPENEVER ]ERK HETEX QIQJEWMPMXEWM
TIWIVXEHMHMOHEPEQFIVTMOMVOVMXMWHERQIQIGELOERQEWEPEL
7IPEMRQSHIPHERQIHMETIQFIPENEVERIZEPYEWMTIQFIPENEVERWIFEKEMXELETER
]ERKXMHEOXIVTMWELOERHEVMTIQFIPENEVERNYKELEVYWQIRHYOYRKTIWIVXEHMHMOYRXYO
FIVTMOMVOVMXMWHEROIQEQTYERQIQIGELOERQEWEPEL+YVYLEVYWGIVQEXHERXITEX
HEPEQ QIRIRXYOER XIORMO IZEPYEWM ]ERK HMKYREOER YRXYO QIRKIXELYM OIFIVLEWMPER
TIQFIPENEVER /SRHMWM ]ERK HMNYQTEM WEEX MRM EHEPEL KYVY WYHEL
QIRKMQTPIQIRXEWMOER QSHIP HER QIHME TIQFIPENEVER MRSZEXMJ XIXETM QEWML
QIRKKYREOER XIORMO TIRMPEMER OSRZIRWMSREP ]ERK XMHEO HMPIRKOETM HIRKER blueprint
WEQTEM HIRKER rubric TIRMPEMER WILMRKKE MRJSVQEWM OIFIVLEWMPER FIPENEV ]ERK
HMLEWMPOERQIQFIVMOERMRJSVQEWM]ERKFMEW&MEWR]EMRJSVQEWM]ERKHMLEWMPOERHETEX
HMPMLEXHEVMFIFIVETE71/]ERKQIQMPMOMWOSVXMRKKMTEHEYNMER]ERKHMWIPIRKKEVEOER
SPIL WIOSPEL HER QIRHETEXOER WOSV ]ERK PIFML VIRHEL TEHE YNMER ]ERK
HMWIPIRKKEVEOER WIGEVE REWMSREP 9RXYO MXY HMFYXYLOER OVIEXMJMXEW HER OIGIVHEWER
KYVY 71/ HEPEQ QIQMPML XIORMO TIRMPEMER ]ERK HMKYREOER OLYWYWR]E YRXYO QEXE
TIPENEVERTVEOXMO7YEXYXIORMOTIRMPEMER]ERRKPE]EOHEPEQEVXMZEPMHHERVIPMEFIPEOER
HETEX QIRKYQTYPOER MRJSVQEWM ]ERK HMFYXYLOER HEVM FIVPERKWYRKR]E TVSWIW
TIQFIPENEVER 71/ WIFEKEM TIR]IPIRKKEVE TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER LEVYW HETEX
QIRHIWEMR OIWIPYVYLER OSQTSRIR TIQFIPENEVER EKEV HETEX QIQJEWMPMXEWM TIWIVXE
HMHMO FIVTMOMV OVMXMW HER QIQIGELOER QEWEPEL WILMRKKE TSPE XIVWIFYX EOER
QIQFIRXYO TVMFEHM TIWIVXE HMHMO PYPYWER 71/ QIRNEHM TIOIVNE ]ERK WIREXMEWE
QIQMPMOMOIXIVEQTMPERFIVTMOMVOVMXMWHERQEQTYQIQIGELOERQEWEPEL
-RHMOEXSVOIHYEEXEY']ERKOIHYEHEPEQlearning and innovation skillsEHEPEL
creativity and innovation /VIEXMZMXEW HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM OIQEQTYER YRXYO
QIRKIQFERKOER MHI HER QIXSHI FEVY HEPEQ QIRIQYOER HER QIQIGELOER
QEWEPEL -RSZEXMJ HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM TIRIQYER WIWYEXY ]ERK FEVY 4IRHMHMOER
OINYVYER QYXPEO LEVYW QIRKKYREOER MRHMOEXSV MRM EKEV HETEX QIRKLEWMPOER XIREKE
OIVNE ]ERK WIWYEM HIRKER XYRXYXER OIQENYER EFEH FEMO HEVM WMWM TVSHYO ]ERK
HMLEWMPOER QEYTYR TIVMPEOY PYPYWERR]E (EVM WMWM TVSHYO ]ERK HMLEWMPOER NMOE WIXMET
FMHERKOIELPMER71/HETEXQIRKIOWTPSVTIWIVXEHMHMOYRXYOHETEXOVIEXMJHERMRSZEXMJ
XIVLEHET FMHERK OIELPMERR]E QEOE EOER HMLEWMPOER TVSHYO ]ERK YRMO HER HETEX
QIQTIVOYEXTIVXYQFYLERIOSRSQM(EPEQOYVYR[EOXYPMQEXELYRXIVEOLMVMRMWYHEL
GYOYTFER]EOTVSHYOOVIEXMJHERMRSZEXMJLEWMPOVIEWMTIWIVXEHMHMO71/WITIVXM
1SFMP)WIQOEOEV]E71/2IKIVM7YVEOEVXEHER71/;EVKE7YVEOEVXE
0'(VEOMXEROEV]E71/=488IKEP
1SFMP(MKHE]EOEV]E71/2IKIVM1EPERK
1SFMP6SWEOEV]E71/2IKIVM1EPERK
1SXSV&&+OEV]E71/1YLEQQEHM]EL/VEQEX
7EEXMRMTVSHYOFYEXERTIWIVXEHMHMO71/]ERKXIVIOWTSWLER]EXIVFEXEWTEHE
TVSHYO FMHERK OIELPMER XIORSPSKM HER VIOE]EWE (MLEVETOER OIHIPETER FMHERK
OIELPMER PEMRR]E OLYWYWR]E FMHERK OIELPMER EKVSFMWRMW HER EKVS XIORSPSKM WIVXE
FMHERKOIELPMERTIVMOERERHEROIPEYXERHETEXQIQFIVMOEROSRXVMFYWMFIVYTETVSHYO
]ERK HETEX QIQFERXY OIFYXYLER TEVE TIXERM HER RIPE]ER 8MHEO QIRYXYT
OIQYRKOMRERNYKEPYPYWER71/QIRKLEWMPOERMRSZEWMTVSHYO]ERKHETEXHMXIVETOER
WIWYEM HIRKER OIFYXYLER (9(- HER QEW]EVEOEX YQYQ 7IFEKEM GSRXSL .ITERK
WIFEKEM RIKEVE QENY HIRKER XMRKOEX QSFMPMXEW TIRHYHYO ]ERK GYOYT XMRKKM
QIQFYXYLOER OIGITEXER HEPEQ TIQIRYLER OIFYXYLER 4EHE LEQTMV WIQYE OSXE
FIWEVHM.ITERKHIRKERQIQEWYOOERWINYQPELYERKHIRKERRSQMREPXIVXIRXYTEHE
QIWMRTIRKLEWMPQEOEREREOERHMWENMOERFIVFEKEMQEGEQ QEOERERFEMO QEOERER
TIQFYOEYXEQEQEYTYRTIRYXYT.MOEHMXIPEELWIGEVEQIRHEPEQQIWMRTIRKLEWMP
QEOERER XIVWIFYX QIVYTEOER TIVTEHYER FMHERK OIELPMER XIORSPSKM HER VIOE]EWE
HIRKERFMHERKOIELPMERTEVM[MWEXEOLYWYWR]ETVSKVEQOIELPMERNEWEFSKE&IFIVETE
OSXE FIWEV HM -RHSRIWME HER HEIVEL TEVM[MWEXE XIRXY WENE QIQFYXYLOER TVSHYO
XIVWIFYX OEVIRE EOER QIQFERXY TIQIRYLER OIFYXYLER QEW]EVEOEX ]ERK QIQMPMOM
QSFMPMXEW XMRKKM HER TEVE XYVMW ]ERK QIQFYXYLOER OITVEOXMWER [EOXY 4IVFIHEER
OSRHMWM RIKEVE .IITERK HER -RHSRIWME ]ERK HMYVEMOER XIVWIFYX HETEX HMKEQFEVOER
HEPEQMPYWXVEWMKEQFEVFIVMOYXMRM
20
21
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
+EQFEV4IVFIHEERTIRNYEPERQEOERERHM-RHSRIWMEHER.ITERK
/SRHMWM HM -RHSRIWME FEMO HM OSXE FIWEV QEYTYR XMHEO QEWML HMNYQTEM
OIFIVEHEER TIHEKERK EWSRKER WIFEPMOR]E HM .ITERK QIWMR TIRKLEWMP QEOERER
QIRNEHMWSPYWMQEW]EVEOEXHEPEQTIQIRYLEROIFYXYLERHIRKEROITEHEXEREOXMZMXEW
1IWMRTIRKLEWMPQEOERERFYOERYRXYOQIQFYEXTEVETIHEKERKEWSRKEROILMPERKER
TIOIVNEER XIXETM NYWXVY QIQFERXY TIVXYQFYLER IOSRSQM TIHEKERK EWSRKER TIVPY
HMFIVMOEROIXIVEQTMPERXIVXIRXYEKEVHETEXQIQIRYLMOIFYXYLERLMHYTQMRMQEPR]E
(MLEVETEO EHE OSPEFSVEWM ERXEV FMHERK OIELPMER 71/ HEPEQ QIRGMTXEOER WYEXY
TVSHYOMRSZEXMJ]ERKHETEXQIQFERXYHERQIQIRYLMOIFYXYLERLMHYTQEW]EVEOEX
-RHMOEXSVOIXMKEEXEY']ERKOIXMKEHEPEQlearning and innovation skillsEHEPEL
communication /IXIVEQTMPER OSQYRMOEWM QIVYTEOER OIGEOETER MRHMZMHY HEPEQ
QIR]EQTEMOERTIWERWIGEVEZIVFEPHERRSZIVFEP4IWERZIVFEPFIVYTEFELEWE]EMXY
WITIVERKOEXOEXE]ERKXIPELHMWYWYRWIGEVEXIVWXVYOXYVWILMRKKEQIRNEHMLMQTYRER
OEPMQEX ]ERK QIQTYR]EM EVXM 4IWER ZIVFEP ]ERK IJIOXMJ EOER QIRKLEWMPOER XMKE
JYRKWM ]EMXY YRXYO QIRKIXELYM WMOET HER TIVMPEOY YRXYO QIRKIQFERKOER MPQY
TIRKIXELYERHERTI[EVMWERRMPEMRMPEMFYHE]EWIVXEYRXYOQIR]YWYRWIFYELMHI]ERK
WMWXIQEXMW 4IWER RSR ZIVFEP FIVYTE FELEWE MW]EVEX ]ERK QIQMPMOM FIFIVETE JYRKWM
]EMXY QI]EOMROER WIWYEXY ]ERK HMYGETOER QIRYRNYOOER TIVEWEER HER IQSWM ]ERK
XMHEO FMWE HMYXEVEOER HIRKER OEXEOEXE QIRYRNYOOER NEXM HMVM HER QIREQFEL EXEY
QIPIRKOETM YGETERYGETER ]ERK HMVEWEOER FIPYQ WIQTYVRE 4IWIVXE HMHMO HER
PYPYWER71/XMHEOLER]EXIVEQTMPEOEROIELPMERXIVXIRXYWENEXIXETMNYKELEVYWHETEX
FIVFMGEVEWIGEVEOSQYRMOEXMJIJIOXMJHERIJMWMIR
8MHEO WIQYE MRHMZMHY QIQMPMOM personal style ]ERK PY[IW FIVOSQYRMOEWM
EHETYPE MRHMZMHY ]ERK QIQMPMOM personal style TIQEPY HER TIRHMEQ *SOYW
OIXIVEQTMPER FIVOSQYRMOEWM FYOER TEHE personal style QIPEMROER TEHE content
MRJSVQEWM ]ERK HMWEQTEMOER HEPEQ FIVOSQYRMOEWM 9RXYO MXY HMTIVPYOER OMEX
FIVOSQYRMOEWMWIGEVEIJIOXMJ]ERKHETEXHMPEOYOERHIRKERYTE]EFIVMOYXMRM
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
1IQERHERKPE[ERFMGEVE
4IQFMGEVEQIREXETOIRMRKPE[ERFMGEVER]ELEVYWHMLMRHEVMYRXYOQIREXETFSPE
QEXE PE[E FMGEVE WIGEVE PEQE OEVIRE HETEX QIR]IFEFOER XIVNEHMR]E
OIXIVWMRKKYRKER7IPEQEOSQYRMOEWMFIVPERKWYRKXMHEOQIRKLEHETOERXEXETER
OIEVELOEREREXEYOMVMHERQIREXETHIRKERTERHERKER]ERKXMHEOQEVELEXEY
WMRMW
7YEVEXIVHIRKEVWIGEVENIPEW
4IVGEOETER LEVYW QIQTIVLEXMOER OIVEW EXEY XMHEO WYEVE OIVEW FYOER FIVEVXM
FIVXIVMEO HER XXMHEO LER]E XIVHIRKEV WEQEVWEQEV -RXSREWM NYKE LEVYW
HMWIWYEMOER HIRKER QEOWYH HER XYNYER OSQYRMOEWM (IRKER HIQMOMER TIWER
EOERXIVWEQTEMOERWIGEVENIPEW
)OWTVIWM[ENEL]ERKQIR]IRERKOER
)OWTVIWM [ENEL QIVYTEOER KEQFEVER HEVM LEXM WIWISVERK YRXYO OIFIVLEWMPER
OSQYRMOEWMQEOETIVPYHMLMRHEVMYRXYOQIREQTMPOERIOWTVIWM[ENEL]ERKXMHEO
QIR]IRERKOER
8EXEFELEWE]ERKFEMO
4IRKKYREER FELEWE WIWYEM HIRKER PE[ER FMGEVER]E LEVYW HMWIWYEMOER XEXE
FELEWE]ERKHMKYREOEROIXMOEFIVFMGEVEHIRKERTMQTMRERVIOEROIVNEcustomer
HERPEMRWIFEKEMR]E
(IRKERQIQELEQMHERQIRKMQTPIQIRXEWMOEROMEXXIVWIFYXHMLEVETOERTIWIVXEHMHMO
HER PYPYWER 71/ HETEX QIQMPMOM OIXIVEQTMPER FIVOSQYRMOEWM ]ERK HMXERHEM HIRKER
OIQEQTYER YRXYO QIPEOYOER HMWOYWM QIQTVIWIRXEWMOER LEWMP HMWOYWM
QIR]EQTEMOERTIRHETEXQIRNE[EFTIVXER]EERQIRYPMWOERLEWMPEOLMVHMWOYWMHER
EOXMJMXEWOSQYRMOEWMPEMRR]E
7IPEMR YVEMER ]ERK XIPEL HMWEQTEMOER XIRXERK OSRWIT OIXIVEQTMPER
OSQYRMOEWMXYRXYXEROIXIVEQTMPERWMW[EEFEHTEHEMRHMOEXSVOSQYRMOEWMEHEPEL
TIKYEWEERQYPXMFELEWE4IRKKYREERFELEWEEWMRKQYXPEOHMTIVPYOERTEHEWIPYVYL
FMHERKOIELPMER71/XMHEOLER]EFMHERKOIELPMERTEVM[MWEXEWENEXIXETMNYKEWIPYVYL
FMHERK 4IRKKYREERWYQFIVFIPENEV]ERKQIRKKYREOERFELEWEEWMRKTIRKKYREER
EPEX TVEOXMO ]ERK TEHE YQYQR]E WXERHEV STIVEWM TVSWIHYV QIRKKYREOER FELEWE
EWMRK(MLEVETOERFELEWE EWMRKHETEXHMOYEWMEFEMOWIGEVETEWMJQEYTYREOXMJSPIL
TIWIVXEHMHMOHERNYKEPYPYWER71/
-RHMOEXSV OIIQTEX HEPEQ learning and innovation skills EHEPEL collaboration
/SPEFSVEWM]ERKHMQEOWYHEHEPELOSRHMWMMRHMZMHYWEPMRKFIOIVNEWEQEYRXYOXYNYER
]ERK WEQE 1ERJEEX YXEQE HEVM OSPEFSVEWM EHEPEL QIRMRKOEXOER OIVNEWEQE HER
QIRKYVERKMNYQPELVYERK[EOXYSVERKWYQFIVHE]EHERFME]E(EPEQQIRKLEWMPOER
PYPYWER71/]ERKHETEXQIQIRYLMXYRXYXEREFEHTIRHMHMOEROINYVYERWIPEQEMRM
WYHELFIVOSPEFSVEWMHIRKERTMLEO(9(-HEPEQQIRKLEWMPOERPYPYWER71/]ERKXITEX
KYRE (EPEQ TVEOXMOR]E OSPEFSVEWM XIVWIFYX FIPYQ HMPEOYOER WIGEVE STXMQEP OEVIRE
QEWMLFER]EOPYPYWER71/]ERKXMHEO matching HIRKERXYRXYXER(9(-7IPERNYXR]E
YRXYOQIVZMXEPMWEWMTIRHMHMOEROINYVYEROSPEFSVEWMHMPEOYOERHEPEQXMRKOEXREWMSREP
22
23
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
4Cs
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
4VIWMHIR 6ITYFPMO -RHSRIWME XIPEL QIRKMRWXVYOWMOER WIGEVE NIPEW FEL[E LEVYW EHE
OSPEFSVEWM ]ERK LEVQSRMW ERXEVE TMLEO ]ERK FIVWMRKKYRKER PERKWYRK HIRKER
TIRHMHMOEROINYVYER]EMXY
/IQIRXIVMER/SSVHMREXSV&MHERK4IQFERKYRER1ERYWMEHER/IFYHE]EER
/IQIRXIVMER(EPEQ2IKIVM
/IQIRXIVMER/IYERKER
/IQIRXIVMER4IRHMHMOERHER/IFYHE]EER
/IQIRXIVMER6MWIX8IORSPSKMHER4IRHMHMOER8MRKKM
/IQIRXIVMER4IVMRHYWXVMER
/IQIRXIVMER/IXIREKEOIVNEER
/IQIRXIVMER4IVLYFYRKER
/IQIRXIVMER/IPEYXERHER4IVMOERER
/IQRIXIVMER&EHER9WELE1MPMO2IKEVE
/IQIRXIVMER)RIVKMHER7YQFIV(E]E1MRIVEP
/IQIRXIVMER/IWILEXER
/ITEPE&EHER2EWMSREP7IVXMJMOEWM4VSJIWM
+YFIVRYVWIPYVYL4VSZMRWMHM-RHSRIWME
7IXMET /IQIRXIVMER &EHER XIVOEMX HER /ITEPE 4IQIVMRXELER HMLEVETOER HETEX
FIVOSPEFSVEWM WIGEVE LEVQSRMW WIWYEM HIRKER OETEWMXEWR]E QEWMRKQEWMRK YRXYO
QIRMRKOEXOEROYEPMXEWHERHE]EWEMRKWYQFIVHE]EQERYWMEOLYWYWR]EPYPYWER71/
/IIQTEX MRHMOEXSV H
7OMPPIH0EFSVTEHE)VE1EW]EVEOEX)OSRSQM%7)%2 1)%
/IQIRXIVMER4IRHMHMOERHER/IFYHE]EER
(MVIOXSVEX.IRHIVEP4IRHMHMOER(EWEVHER1IRIRKEL
(MVIOXSVEX4IQFMREER7IOSPEL1IRIRKEL/INYVYER
8ELYR
3TXMQEPMWEWM 4IQFIPENEVER HM 71/ 9RXYO 1IRKLEWMPOER
7OMPPIH0EFSVTEHE)VE1EW]EVEOEX)OSRSQM%7)%2 1)%
'ST]VMKLXk(MVIOXSVEX4IQFMREER71/
%PP6MKLXW6IWIVZIH
4IRKEVEL
(VW,1YWXEKLJMVMR%QMR1&%
Direktur Pembinaan SMK
4IRERKKYRK.E[EF
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Kasubdit Program dan Evaluasi Direktorat Pembinaan SMK
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Kasi Program, Subdit Program dan Evaluasi Direktorat Pembinaan SMK
8MQ4IR]YWYR
4VSJ(V&EIHLS[M17M
4VSJ(V8VMWRS1EVXSRS11
7EPQER%PJEVMW]8SXEPME74H17M
8VM]ERXS77M17M
(MRM3GXSVME74H14H
&YHM;EL]SRS74H14H
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4VMRKKS;MH]S0EOWSRS781)RK
)HMXSV
-QEQ*EXGLYVVS^^M
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(IWEMRHER8EXE0IXEO
%VM
/EVMR*EM^EL8EYVMWX]
-7&2
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Komplek Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Gedung E, Lantai 13 Jalan Jenderal
Sudirman, Senayan, Jakarta 10270
/%8%4)2+%28%6(-6)/896
4YNM 7]YOYV OMXE TERNEXOER OI LEHMVEX 8YLER =ERK 1ELE )WE ]ERK XIPEL
QIQFIVMOER VELQEX HER OIOYEXER WILMRKKE XIPEL XIVWYWYR FYOY
3TXMQEPMWEWM4IQFIPENEVERHM71/9RXYO1IRKLEWMPOER7OMPPIH0EFSVTEHE
)VE1EW]EVEOEX)OSRSQM%7)%2 1)%
HETEXHMWIPIWEMOERHIRKERFEMO
(ER HMWEHEVM WITIRYLR]E FEL[E QIWOMTYR FYOY MRM XIPEL HMWYWYR HIRKER
GIVQEXHERHIRKERQIQTIVXMQFERKOERFIVFEKEMLEPREQYRHM]EOMRMQEWML
NEYL HEVM OIWIQTYVREER 3PIL OEVIRE MXY OVMXMO HER WEVER HEVM TMLEOTMLEO
XIVOEMX WERKEX HMLEVETOER %XEW TIVER WIVXE TIVLEXMER FERXYER HER
OIVNEWEQE HEVM WIPYVYL TMLEO HMWEQTEMOER XIVMQE OEWML 7IQSKE FYOY MRM
FIVQERJEEXHERHETEXHMTIVKYREOERWIFEKEMQEREQIWXMR]E
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,EPEQER'SZIVDalam…………………………………………………………………………………….. MMM
/EXE4IRKERXEV(MVIOXYV Z
(EJXEV-WM ZM
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4IRKERXEV
&
4IVPYR]E4IR]YWYRER/YVMOYPYQ71/FIVWEQE(9(-
'
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(
7XERHEV7EVEREHER4VEWEVERE
)
7XERHEV4IRKIPSPEER
*
7XERHEV4IQFME]EER
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(
7XVEXIKM4IQFIPENEVERHIRKER4IRHIOEXER7EMRXMJMO
)
4IR]IQTYVREER
1SHIP
4IQFIPENEVER
71/
7IGEVE
&IVOIPERNYXER………………………………………………………………………………….
(EJXEV4YWXEOE
vi
B
A
B
I
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
1
&%&
/32(-7-7)/30%,1)2)2+%,/).969%2(--2(32)7-%
A.
4IRKERXEV
9RHERK9RHERK 2SQSV 8ELYR XIRXERK 7MWXIQ 4IRHMHMOER
2EWMSREP QIRNIPEWOER FEL[E WMWXIQ TIRHMHMOER REWMSREP LEVYW QEQTY
QIRNEQMR TIQIVEXEER OIWIQTEXER TIRHMHMOER TIRMRKOEXER QYXY WIVXE
VIPIZERWM HER IJMWMIRWM QIRENIQIR TIRHMHMOER YRXYO QIRKLEHETM XERXERKER
WIWYEM HIRKER XYRXYXER TIVYFELER OILMHYTER PSOEP REWMSREP HER KPSFEP
WILMRKKE TIVPY HMPEOYOER TIQFELEVYER TIRHMHMOER WIGEVE XIVIRGERE XIVEVEL
HERFIVOIWMREQFYRKER9RHERK9RHERKXIVWIFYXXIPELQIRKEOSQSHEWMTVMRWMT
SXSRSQM HEIVEL ]EORM YRXYO QIQFIVM OIQYHELER FEKM TEVE TIQFMRE HER
TIPEOWERETIRHMHMOERHEPEQQIRKLEHETMXERXERKEROILMHYTERWIGEVEQERHMVM
GIVHEWOVMXMWVEWMSREPHEROVIEXMJ4IVPY HMWEHEVM FEL[E HYRMEEFEHEHEPEL
HYRME]ERKXIVFYOEWIVXEQIQFYXYLOERWYQFIVHE]EQERYWME]ERKOSQTIXMXMJ
4IQIVMRXEL QIRIXETOER TIRHMHMOER WIFEKEM WEPEL WEXY TVMSVMXEW
HEPEQ6IRGERE4IQFERKYRER.ERKOE1IRIRKEL2EWMSREP 64.12
HER 6IRGERE 4IQFERKYRER .ERKOE 4ERNERK 64.4
(EPEQ
QIRKLEHETM XERXERKER QEOE OIFIVEHEER HEVM 7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL /INYVYER
71/
LEVYW QEQTY QIRKLEWMPOER PYPYWER FIVOYEPMXEW WIVXE WMET OSQTIXMWM
HEPEQ TIVWEMRKER HEPEQ EVXM PYPYWERR]E QIQMPMOM OSQTIXIRWM HEPEQ FMHERK
OIELPMERR]EWIVXEHETEXHMWIVETSPILHYRMEYWELEHERHYRMEMRHYWXVM
+EQFEV8IQE4IQFERKYRER4IRHMHMOER
2
B
A
B
3
I
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
/IFIVEHEER 71/ FIVXYNYER YRXYO QIR]METOER XIREKE OIVNE XMRKOEX
QIRIRKEL]ERKFIVXERKKYRKNE[EFHERFIVOSQTIXIRTEHEFMHERKXIVXIRXY 44
2S 8ELYR
3PIL OEVIRE MXY OYVMOYPYQ 71/ LEVYW HETEX
QIRNIQFEXERMERXEVEOIFYXYLERMRHYWXVMHIRKERTIWIVXEHMHMOWILMRKKEPYPYWER
QIQMPMOM OSQTIXIRWM ]ERK WIWYEM HIRKER XYRXYXER MRHYWXVM (ITHMOREW
&ER]EOWIHMOMXR]EPYPYWERHEVMWYEXY7IOSPEL1IRIRKEL/INYVYER]ERKHMWIVET
MRHYWXVMQIRKMRHMOEWMOEROIWIWYEMEROYVMOYPYQHIRKEROIFYXYLERMRHYWXVM
/IFYXYLER MRM WIPEVEW HIRKER OIFIVEHEER 1EW]EVEOEX )OSRSQM
%7)%2 1)%
]ERKWYHELFIVPEOYWINEO(IWIQFIVHERQIVYTEOERWEXY
XERXERKERFEVYYRXYOTIRHMHMOERHM-RHSRIWMEOLYWYWR]E71/]ERKRSXEFIRI
HMWMETOER WIFEKEM TIR]IHME TEWEV XIREKE OIVNE 1)% QIRYRXYX EHER]E skilled
labor HEPEQWIKEPEFMHERK&IFIVETEOEVEOXIVMWXMOHEVMXELETE[EPTIPEOWEREER
1)%]EMXY Free flow of goods, free flow of services, free flow of investment, free
flow of capital, free flow of skilled labor, priority integration sectors, food,
agriculture and foresty./SRHMWMXIREKEOIVNEHM-RHSRIWMEQEWMLHMHSQMREWMSPIL
PYPYWERTIRHMHMOERHEWEVHIRKERQIRGETEM HEVMTIRHYHYOFIOIVNEWEEXMRM
0YPYWER 71/ FIVOSRXVMFYWM WIFIWEV QEWML HM FE[EL PYPYWER 71% ]EMXY
TEHEFYPEREKYWXYW (MVIOXSVEX471/
&IVHEWEVOERLEWMPWYVZIM]ERKHMPEOYOERSPIL&ERO(YRMETEHEXELYR
TEVE TIRKYWELE QIR]EXEOER FEL[E TIVW]EVEXER TIRMRKOEXER
OIXIVEQTMPEREHER]EWXERHEVOYEPMXEW]ERKPIFMLXMRKKMPMRKOYRKERFMWRMW]ERK
PIFML OSQTIXMXMJ HER FIVSVMIRXEWM IOWTSV WIFEKEM TIQMGY YXEQE QIRMRKOEXR]E
TIVW]EVEXER OIVNE ,EP MRM WINEPER HIRKER GMXEGMXE -RHSRIWME YRXYO QIRNEHM
RIKEVEFIVTIRKLEWMPERXMRKKMXVIRQEOVSIOSRSQM %7)%2QIRMRKOEXR]EYTEL
HM 'MRE
HER QIRMRKOEXR]E OIPEW QIRIRKEL ]ERK EOER QIRYRXYX TVSHYO HER
PE]ERER]ERKPIFMLFIVOYEPMXEW
+EQFEV,EWMP7YVZIM4IVYWELEER1IQFYXYLOER8IREKE8IVEQTMP
7YQFIV 7OMPPWJSVXLI0EFSV1EVOIXMR-RHSRIWME;SVPH&ERO
HEPEQ
6IRWXVE(MVIOXSVEX4IQFMREER71/
&IVHEWEVOER +EQFEV HM EXEW HMHYOYRK HIRKER OSRHMWM
1EW]EVEOEX )OSRSQM %7)%2 ]ERK QIQFYXYLOER skilled labor, QEOE WYHEL
QIRNEHMWIFYELOI[ENMFER FEKM71/YRXYOQEQTYQIR]IHMEOERPYPYWER]ERK
QEWYO OEXIKSVM skilled labor. 2EQYR OSRHMWM HM PETERKER QIRYRNYOOER
OSRXVEHMOWM FEL[E NYWXVY XIREKE OIVNE ]ERK FER]EO XIVWIVET EHEPEL PYPYWER
TIRHMHMOERHEWEVWIHERKOER71/]ERKQIVYTEOERTIRKLEWMPskilledlabor NYWXVY
QIRNEHMWEPELWEXYTIR]YQFERKXIVFIWEVERKOETIRKERKKYVERXIVFYOE
4
B
A
B
8EFIP4IRKERKKYVER8IVFYOE1IRYVYX4IRHMHMOER8IVXMRKKM]ERK(MXEQEXOER
No.
Pendidikan Tertinggi
Yang Ditam atkan
2
Tidak/belum tamat SD
3
SD
4
SLTP
5
SLTA Umum/SMU
6
SLTA Kejuruan/SMK
7
Akademi/Diploma
8
Universitas
Februari
112.435
Agustus
81.432
2015
Februari
Agustus
Februari
Agustus
134.040
74.898
124.303
55.554
523.400
489.152
610.574
389.550
603.194
371.542
1.421.873
1.347.555
1.374.822
1.229.652
1.320.392
1.004.961
1.821.429
Total
2014
1.693.203
1.566.838
1.650.387
1.373.919
1.874.799
1.925.660
1.893.509
1.962.786
1.762.411
2.280.029
864.649
1.258.201
847.365
1.332.521
1.174.366
1.569.690
197.270
1.689.643
195.258
193.517
254.312
251.541
425.042
185.103
434.185
398.298
495.143
565.402
653.586
7.240.897
7.410.931
7.147.069
7.244.905
7.454.767
7.560.822
7YQFIV 7YVZIM%RKOEXER/IVNE2EWMSREP 7EOIVREW
LXXT FTWKSMHPMRO8EFIP7XEXMWZMI[MH
&IVHEWEVOER 8EFIP HM EXEW XVIRH TIRKERKKYVER XIVFYOE 708%
/INYVYER71/ XIVYW QIRKEPEQM OIREMOER HEVM XELYR LEP MRM
XIRXYR]E QIRNEHM WIFYEL TIQMOMVER YRXYO QIQFYEX WXVEXIKM OIFIVXIVMQEER
PYPYWER71/HMTEWEVOIVNEYXEQER]EHMIVE1)%]ERKWERKEXQIRKIHITEROER
skilled labor. 9RXYOQIRIRXYOERWXVEXIKM]ERKXITEXHME[EPMHIRKERQIQFYEX
4VSJMP/IWMETERSkilled Labor71/ HIRKERMRHMOEXSVTIRKIXELYEROIXIVEQTMPER
HERWMOETYRXYOOIQYHMERHMFYEXTIQIXEER71/FIVHEWEVOEROIWMETERSkilled
LaborR]EYRXYOHMFYEXWXVEXIKMTIQIGELERQEWEPELR]E
B.
4IVPYR]E4IR]YWYRER/YVMOYPYQ71/FIVWEQE(9(-
4IR]YWYRER OYVMOYPYQ 71/ FIVWEQE HIRKER (9(- MRM QIVYTEOER
WEPEL WEXY FIRXYO OIQMXVEER ]ERK QIRGIXEO WINYQPEL GIVMXE WYOWIW 7INEO
FIVPEOYR]E9RHERK9RHERK2SQSV8ELYR8IRXERK7MWXIQ4IRHMHMOER
2EWMSREP OIFMNEOER TIRKIQFERKER OYVMOYPYQ HMPEOYOER SPIL 8MRKOEX 7EXYER
4IRHMHMOER WIRHMVM ,EP MRM HMQEOWYHOER YRXYO QIRKSVMIRXEWMOER TIRHMHMOER
HIRKER OIFYXYLER OSRXIOW PSOEP HEVM QEWMRKQEWMRK HEIVEL HMQERE 7EXYER
8MRKOEX 4IRHMHMOER XIVWIFYX FIVEHE 2EQYR HIQMOMER TIQIVMRXEL TYWEX NYKE
XIXET QIQFIVMOER WXERHEV REWMSREP TIRHMHMOER YRXYO QI[YNYHOER XYNYER
TIRHMHMOER REWMSREP +EKEWER MRM OIQYHMER HMSTIVEWMSREPMWEWMOER SPIL
4IVEXYVER 4IQIVMRXEL 2SQSV 8ELYR XIRXERK 7XERHEV 2EWMSREP
4IRHMHMOER 4EHE 4EWEP 44 XIRXERK 7XERHEV 2EWMSREP 4IRHMHMOER
5
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
1
Tidak/belum pernah
sekolah
2013
I
QIR]EXEOER FEL[E OYVMOYPYQ HMOIQFERKOER SPIL WEXYER TIRHMHMOER HIRKER
FIVTIHSQERTEHETIHSQER&EHER2EWMSREP7XERHEV4IRHMHMOER &274
/874
QIVYTEOEROYVMOYPYQSTIVEWMSREP]ERKHMWYWYRHERHMPEOWEREOERSPILQEWMRK
QEWMRK WEXYER TIRHMHMOER ]ERK HMOIQFERKOER HIRKER QIPMFEXOER TIQERKOY
OITIRXMRKER7IOSPEL7INEOXELYR71/=48 /SXE8IKEPQIRIVETOERETE
yang mereka sebut sebagai ‘Kurikulum Terintegrasi’ yang QIVYTEOER LEWMP
TIVTEHYERERXEVEOYVMOYPYQREWMSREPHEROYVMOYPYQMRHYWXVM]ERKHMVERGERKSPIL
48%WXVE(EMLEXWY1SXSV %(1
/IWITEOEXERTIRIVETEROYVMOYPYQMRMPERKWYRK
HMXERHEXERKMSPIL(MREW4IRHMHMOER4VSZMRWM.E[E8IRKELHERNYKEFIVPEOYFEKM
71/71/ PEMR HM .E[E 8IRKEL ]ERK QIQMPMOM NYVYWER SXSQSXMJ HER XIORMO
OIRHEVEERVMRKER/YVMOYPYQ8IVMRXIKVEWMMRMHMVERGERKFIVWEQESPILKYVYKYVY
71/ HIRKER MRHYWXVM SXSQSXMJ ERH FIVLEWMP QIR]IPEVEWOER OYVMOYPYQ REWMSREP
HIRKEROIFYXYLERMRHYWXVM&IPENEVHEVMOIFIVLEWMPERHM.E[E8IRKELOIVNEWEQE
71/HIRKER48%WXVE(EMLEXWY1SXSVOIQYHMERHMOIQFERKOERNYKEHMFIVFEKEM
TVSZMRWM PEMR WITIVXM .E[E FEVEX .E[E 8MQYV /EPMQERXER 8MQYV HER PEMRPEMR
'IVMXE WYOWIW PEMR XIRXERK FEKEMQERE (9(- QIQFMRE 71/ HMXYRNYOOER SPIL
OIKMEXER 'MWGS %GEHIQ] ]ERK QIVYTEOER OIKMEXER 'SVTSVEXI 7SGMEP
6IWTSRWMFMPMX] '76
HEVM48'MWGS7]WXIQ-RHSRIWME4IVYWELEER]ERKFIVKIVEO
HMFMHERKNEVMRKERHEROSQYRMOEWMXIORSPSKMMRMQIQFERXYWINYQPEL71/YRXYO
QIRKMRXIKVEWMOEROYVMOYPYQ]ERKHMWYWYRSPIL'MWGS7]WXIQHIRKEROYVMOYPYQ
REWMSREP ,MRKKE TEHE XELYR XIVHETEX 71/ ]ERK EOXMJ FIOIVNEWEQE
HIRKER'MWGS%GEHIQ]YRXYOQIPEOYOERTIRKOMRMEROYVMOYPYQHERQIPEOYOER
FIVFEKEM TIRKIQFERKER OETEWMXEW XIVQEWYO HEPEQ TIPEXMLER KYVY -RMWMEXMJ
(9(- YRXYO QIRKIQFERKOER 71/ ]ERK QEQTY QIRGIXEO PYPYWER WIWYEM
OIFYXYLERMRHYWXVMNYKEHMXYRNYOOERSPILTIQFERKYRER71/1MXVE-RHYWXVMTEHE
XELYRSPIL=E]EWER1MXVE-RHYWXVM1ERHMVMHM&IOEWM/E[EWER-RHYWXVM11
QIRNEHM WEPEL WEXY TIRKIPSPER]E 71/ 1MXVE -RHYWXVM HMFIRXYO WIPEVEW
HIRKER LEVETER (9(- XIVQEWYO HEPEQ LEP TIQFERKYRER OEVEOXIV WMW[E
.YVYWER NYKE HMFYEX WIWYEM TIVQMRXEER TIVYWELEERTIVYWELEER HM OE[EWER
XIVWIFYX (EVM PYPYWER ERKOEXER TIVXEQE
PERKWYRK HMXIVMQE HM
FIVFEKEM TIVYWELEER 7IPIFMLR]E EHE ]ERK FIV[MVEYWELE PERNYX OYPMEL EXEY
FIVERKOEXOI.ITERK (IYX^I+IWWIPWGLEJX*YV-RXIVREXMSREPI
C.
1YXY71/HM-RHSRIWME
1YXY+YVY
4IR]IPIRKKEVEER TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER ]ERK FIVOYEPMXEW LEVYW
QEQTYWINEPERHIRKERTIVOIQFERKERMPQYTIRKIXELYERHERXIORSPSKMWIVXE
HMREQMOE OIFYXYLER XIREKE OIVNE +YVY WIFEKEM TIPEOWERE OIKMEXER
TIQFIPENEVERHMWIOSPELQIQMPMOMXERKKYRKNE[EFYRXYOQEQTYFIVEHETXEWM
HIRKERFIVFEKEMTIVOIQFERKER]ERKGITEXHERXYRXYXERWXERHEV]ERKQEOMR
6
B
A
B
7
I
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
XMRKKM7IGEVEYQYQOYVERKR]EKYVY]ERKFIVOYEPMXEWHMWXVMFYWMKYVY]ERK
XMHEO QIVEXE HM FIVFEKEM [MPE]EL -RHSRIWME WIVXE FIPYQ XIVTIRYLMR]E
OIFYXYLERKYVYTVSHYOXMJQIVYTEOERFIFIVETEXERXERKERYXEQEXIVOEMXKYVY
HM 71/ WEEX MRM .MOE HMXIPYWYVM PIFML PERNYX TIVQEWEPELER QYXY KYVY HM
TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER NYKE XIVOEMX HIRKER FIFIVETE LEP 4IVXEQE QEWML
XIVHETEX KYVY 71/ FIPYQ QIQIRYLM OYEPMJMOEWM EOHIQMO WITIVXM ]ERK
HMEQEREXOER SPIL 9RHERKYRHERK 2S XELYR XIRXERK +YVY HER
(SWIRHER4IVEXYVER4IQIVMRXEL2SXELYR XIRXERK+YVY1IRYVYX
OIHYETIVEXYVERXIVWIFYXOYEPMJMOEWMEOEHIQMOFEKMKYVYEHEPEL7EXEY(-:
%OER XIXETM TEHE XELYR WIOMXEV HEVM KYVY 71/ QEWML QIQMPMOM
OYEPMJMOEWMEOEHIQMOHMFE[EL7(-:4VSTSVWMMRMPIFMLFIWEVHEVMTEHEKYVY
71%]ERKNYKEFIVOYEPMJMOEWMEOEHIQMOHMFE[EL7(-:
/IHYEQEWML
FER]EOOIVEKYERXIVLEHETOSQTIXIRWMKYVY71/OEVIRELEWMPYNMOSQTIXIRWM
QIRYRNYOERQEWMLFER]EOKYVY]ERKFIPYQQIRGETEMWXERHEVOSQTIXIRWM
]ERK HMXIXETOER 7IPEMR MXY KYVY XMHEO WIPEPY QIQMPMOM OSQTIXIRWM OIELPMER
]ERKWIWYEMHIRKERQEXETIPENEVER]ERKHMEQTYR]E/IXMKEQEWMLFER]EO
KYVY]ERKXMHEOQIRKYEWEMTIRKKYREERXIORSPSKMMRJSVQEWMHEROSQYRMOEWM
8-/
4IQFIPENEVER HM 71/ ]ERK QIRKYXEQEOER TIRKYEWEER
OSQTIXIRWM QIQFYXYLOER TEVE TIRHMHMO ]ERK QIQELEQM TIVOIQFERKER
YWELEHERMRHYWXVMHMPYEVWIOSPEL3PILWIFEFMXYTIRKEPEQERTEVEKYVY71/
YRXYO XIVNYR PERKWYRK HEPEQ OIKMEXER HM MRHYWXVM QIRNEHM WERKEX TIRXMRK
%TEPEKM QEKERK HM (9(- QIVYTEOER WEPEL WEXY GEVE ]ERK WERKEX TIRXMRK
YRXYO TIRKOMRMER OSQTIXIRWM 1EKERK KYVY HM TIVYWELEER NYKE HETEX
QIRKYEXOER OIVNEWEQE 71/ ]ERK FIVWERKOYXER HIRKER (9(- YRXYO
OIKMEXER4VEOIVMRWMW[E/IVNEWEQE71/HER(9(-HEPEQFIRXYOQEKERK
KYVYXIPELXIVMRXIKVEWMOERHEPEQMRWXVYQIREOVIHMXEWM71/ HEPEQ7XERHEV
4IRKIPSPEER
EOERXIXETMHEXEXIRXERKTIRKEPEQERMRHYWXVMKYVY71/FIPYQ
XIVWIHMEWIGEVEWMWXIQEXMW(EXEMRMHMFYXYLOERYRXYOQIQIXEOEROIFYXYLER
TIQFMREER KYVY EKEV PIFML PIFML QEQTY QIRXVERWJIV MRJSVQEWM WIVXE
OIXIVEQTMPER WIWYEM TIVOIQFERKER XIORSPSKM XIVFEVY HM TIVYWELEER
TIVYWELEER7IGEVEYQYQ71/LEVYWQIRKEQFMPMRMWMEXMJYRXYOQIQFYOE
TIPYERKQEKERKKYVYHMTIVYWELEER1MREXHEVM(9(-QEWMLFIPYQSTXMQEP
YRXYOQIRKIQFERKOEROIKMEXERQEKERKKYVY71/QIRNEHMOIKMEXER]ERK
FIVQERJEEXYRXYOTIVYWELEER7IOEPMTYREHEOIWEHEVERYRXYOQIRNEHMOER
QEKERKKYVYHMTIVYWELEERWIFEKEMOIKMEXER]ERKXIVWXVYOXYVQERENIQIR
WIOSPEL XMHEO WIPEPY QEQTY QIPEOWEREOERR]E /IRHEPE YXEQE HEPEQ
TIPEOWEREER TVSKVEQ QEKERK XIVWIFYX EHEPEL QEWML XIVFEXEWR]E TIPYERK
QEKERK HM (9(- %OMFEXR]E TIPEOWEREER TVSKVEQ QIRNEHM XMHEO FIVOEPE
WIVXEXIVKERXYRKTEHETEHEMRJSVQEWMHEVM(9(-EXEYMRMWMEXMJKYVY
1YXY7MW[E
(IYX^I +IWWIPWGLEJX *YV -RXIVREXMSREPI
QIRNIPEWOER
FEL[E1YXYPYPYWER71/WIGEVEMHIEPHMXIRXYOERFIVHEWEVOERTIRKYEWEER
EXEW WYEXY WXERHEV OSQTIXIRWM OIVNE 7XERHEV /SQTIXIRWM /IVNE 2EWMSREP
-RHSRIWME
HER WIPERNYXR]E HIRKER FIVHEWEVOER WXERHEV OSQTIXIRWM
XIVWIFYX HMVYQYWOER WYEXY WMWXIQ TIRKYNMER HER WIVXMJMOEWM 2EQYR
HIQMOMER WEQTEM HIRKER WEEX MRM FIPYQ WIQYE TVSKVEQ OIELPMER HM 71/
XIPEL XIVWIHME 7//2-R]E HER FIFIVETE 7//2- ]ERK WYHEL EHE FIPYQ
XIVIJPIOWMOERHEPEQOYVMOYPYQ71/&IFIVETEYTE]EXIPELHMPEOYOERYRXYO
QIQMRMQEPMWEWM OIWIRNERKER OSQTIXIRWM OIVNE PYPYWER 71/ HIRKER
OIFYXYLERHYRMEYWELEHYRMEMRHYWXVMERXEVEPEMRQIPEPYMTIR]YWYRERWOIQE
WIVXMJMOEWMFEKMPYPYWER71/HIRKERQIPMFEXOEREWSWMEWMTVSJIWMHER(9(-
QEYTYRTIPEOWEREERYNMOSQTIXIRWM(EPEQVERKOEQIQFIOEPMPYPYWER71/
HIRKER WIVXMJMOEX OSQTIXIRWM ]ERK HMEOYM HYRME YWELEHYRME MRHYWXVM
WILMRKKEPYPYWER71/XIVWIFYXQIQMPMOMHE]EWEMRK]ERKXMRKKMQEOEWINEO
XELYR (MX 4IQFMREER 71/ /IQHMOFYH HIRKER &EHER 2EWMSREP
7IVXMJMOEWM4VSJIWM &724
XIPELQIPEOWEREOEROIKMEXERTIRKIQFERKER71/
QIRNEHM 0IQFEKE 7IVXMJMOEWM 4MLEO 4IVXEQE 074 4
%HETYR PMRKOYT
OIKMEXER TIRKIQFERKER 71/ QIRNEHM 0744 XIVHMVM HEVM M
JEWMPMXEWM
TIVWMETER HER TIPEXMLER EWIWSV OSQTIXIRWM MM
TIR]METER 8IQTEX 9NM
/SQTIXIRWM 89/
MMM
TIR]METERQEXIVM9NM/SQTIXIRWM WIVXE MZ
TIPEXMLER
TIR]YWYRER HER TIRIVETER HSOYQIR QYXY 2ERXMR]E WIXMET GEPSR PYPYWER
71/ EOER QIRKMOYXM YNM OSQTIXIRWMWIVXMJMOEWM OSQTIXIRWM ]ERK
HMPEOWEREOER HM 0744 HM WIOSPEL QEWMRKQEWMRK EXEY TEHE 0744 71/
XIVHIOEX.MOEPYPYWYNMOSQTIXIRWMEOERQIRHETEXOERWIVXMJMOEXWIFEKEMFYOXM
TIRKEOYER EXEW OSQTIXIRWM ]ERK HMQMPMOMR]E 4IQFIRXYOER 0744
HMPEOYOERHIRKERWXVEXIKMWIFEKEMFIVMOYX
E
4IRHIOEXER EVIE NMOE HM WYEXY [MPE]EL XIVHETEX FIFIVETE 71/ ]ERK
FIPYQ QIQMPMOM 0744 QEOE EOER HMOIQFERKOER WEXY 0744 ]ERK
WIPERNYXR]EHETEX HMQERJEEXOERSPILWIQYE71/]ERKEHEHM[MPE]EL
XIVWIFYX
F
4IQFIRXYOER 0744 HMJSOYWOER TEHE WIOSPEL ]ERK QIQMPMOM WMW[E "
WEEX MRM 71/ ]ERK QIQMPMOM WMW[E " EHE WIOMXEV 71/
HIRKER NYQPEL XSXEP WMW[E WIFIWEV XSXEP HEVM NYQPEL WMW[E 71/
WIPYVYL-RHSRIWME
2ERXMR]E NMOE TIQFIRXYOER 0744 WYHEL QIQIRYLM OIFYXYLER
QEOE 9NM /SQTIXIRWM /IELPMER 9//
HETEX HMKERXMOER HIRKER 9NM
/SQTIXIRWM ]ERK HMPEOWEREOER SPIL 0744 HMQERE FME]E WIVXMJMOEWM EOER
HMWYFWMHM TIQIVMRXEL QIPEPYM HERE &ERXYER 3TIVEWMSREP 7IOSPEL &37
7EQTEM HIRKER XELYR TIPEOWEREER YNM WIVXMJMOEWM HMTVMSVMXEWOER TEHE
8
B
A
B
9
I
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
TEHE TVSKVEQOIELPMER HIRKER TVSKVEQOIELPMERHMERXEVER]EQEWYO
HEPEQ WIOXSV TVMSVMXEW 1)%
]EMXY /ITEVM[MWEXEER 8EXE &SKE 8EXE
/IGERXMOER 8EXE &YWERE /IYERKER %HQMRMWXVEWM 8IORMO 1IWMR 8IORMO
3XSQSXMJ8IORSPSKM8IOWXMP8IORMO/MQME8IORMO/SQTYXIVHER-RJSVQEXMOE
HER8IORMO8IPIOSQYRMOEWM
1YXY4VSWIW
7XERHEV 2EWMSREP 4IRHMHMOER WIFEKEMQERE XIPEL HMWIFYXOER
HEPEQ 9RHERK 9RHERK 2SQSV 8ELYR XIRXERK 7MWXIQ 4IRHMHMOER
2EWMSREP TEWEP QIRGEOYT WXERHEV MWM TVSWIW OSQTIXIRWM PYPYWER
TIRHMHMO XIREKE OITIRHMHMOER WEVERE HER TVEWERE TIRKIPSPEER
TIQFME]EER HER TIRMPEMER TIRHMHMOER 7XERHEV MRMPEL ]ERK HMKYREOER
WIFEKEMHEWEVHEPEQTIRKIQFERKEROYVMOYPYQXIREKEOITIRHMHMOERWEVERE
HER TVEWEVERE TIRKIPSPEER HER TIQFME]EER XIVQEWYO OI[MVEYWELEER HM
WIOSPEL
8VMWRS 1EVXSRS HOO
QIPEOYOER TIRIPMXMER HIRKER NYHYP
“Pengembangan Mutu Proses Pembelajaran Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas
Hasil Belajar Siswa SMK Rujukan”QIQFIVMOERLEWMPFEL[E7XERHEV4VSWIW
4IQFIPENEVER QIQMPMOM TIRKEVYL WIGEVE PERKWYRK HEPEQ QIRMRKOEXOER
OYEPMXEWLEWMPFIPENEVWMW[E71/6YNYOER7XERHEV4VSWIW4IQFIPENEVERNYKE
QIQMPMOMTIRKEVYLXMHEOPERKWYRKXIVLEHETTIRMRKOEXEROYEPMXEWLEWMPFIPENEV
WMW[E71/6YNYOERQIPEPYMWXERHEVTIRMPEMER
Berdasarkan hasil komputasi pemilihan model regresi “terbaik”
TEHETIRIPMXMERHMEXEWHMTIVSPILLEWMPFEL[EHEVMPMQEZEVMEFIPFIFEW]ERK
OIQYRKOMRERFIVTIRKEVYLXIVLEHETTIQIRYLERWXERHEVTVSWIWHERWXERHEV
TIRMPEMER ]EMXY WXERHEV MWM WXERHEV 48/ WXERHEV WEVTVEW WXERHEV
TIRKIPSPEERHERWXERHEVTIQFME]EERXIVR]EXELER]EZEVMEFIPWXERHEVMWMHER
WXERHEVTIRKIPSPEER]ERKFIVTIRKEVYLXIVLEHETWXERHEVTVSWIW7IHERKOER
ZEVMEFIP ]ERK FIVTIRKEVYL XIVLEHET WXERHEV TIRMPEMER EHEPEL WXERHEV 48/
WXERHEVWEVTVEWHERWXERHEVTIRKIPSPEER
,EWMP XIVWIFYX QIRKMRHMOEWMOER FEL[E YRXYO TIRKIQFERKER
QYXY TVSWIW TIQFIPENEVER WXERHEV TVSWIW HER WXERHEV TIRMPEMER
HETEX
HMXMRNEY HEVM WYHYX TERHERK WXERHEV MWM WXERHEV 48/ WXERHEV WEVTVEW HER
WXERHEV TIRKIPSPEER ,EP XIVWIFYX WIWYEM HIRKER TEVEHMKQE FEL[E YRXYO
QIRGMTXEOER TIQFIPENEVER ]ERK OVIEXMJ TIVPY HYOYRKERTIVER KYVY
OYVMOYPYQHERWEVERETVEWEVEREWITIVXMHMKEQFEVOERWIFEKEMFIVMOYX
+EQFEV(YOYRKER4IQFIPENEVER/VIEXMJ
7YQFIV 8VMWRS1EVXSRS
1YXY71/
4IRNEQMRER QYXY HMPEOYOER HEPEQ VERKOE TIRMRKOEXER QYXY
WEXYER EXEY TVSKVEQ TIRHMHMOER EKEV HETEX QIQIRYLM WXERHEV QYXY
TIRKIPSPEERWIGEVEOSRWMWXIRHERFIVOIPERNYXER7EEXMRMTIRNEQMRERQYXY
WEXYER EXEY TVSKVEQ TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER HMPEOWEREOER HIRKER
QIRKKYREOER WMWXIQ EOVIHMXEWM ,EP XIVWIFYX QIRKEGY TEHE 99 2SQSV
XIRXERK 7MWXIQ 4IRHMHMOER 2EWMSREP TEWEP ]ERK QIR]EXEOER
FEL[E EOVIHMXEWM HMPEOYOER YRXYO QIRIRXYOER OIPE]EOER TVSKVEQ HER
WEXYERTIRHMHMOERHERHMPEOYOERSPILTIQIVMRXELHEREXEYPIQFEKEQERHMVM
]ERK FIV[IRERK 7IPERNYXR]E 4IVQIRHMOREW RS XIRXERK 7MWXIQ
4IRNEQMRER 1YXY 4IRHMHMOER TEWEP E]EX
QIR]EXEOER FEL[E
TIRNEQMRERQYXYTIRHMHMOERFIVXYNYERYRXYOQIQIRYLM 7XERHEV4IPE]ERER
1MRMQEP 741
7XERHEV 2EWMSREP 4IRHMHMOER 724
HER WXERHEV QYXY
TIRHMHMOERHMEXEW724-RWXVYQIREOVIHMXEWMXIVFEVY71/]ERK HMXIVFMXOER
SPIL&EHER%OVIHMXEWM2EWMSREP7IOSPEL1EHVEWEL &%271
QIVYNYOTEHE
TIQIRYLER 7XERHEV 2EWMSREP 4IRHMHMOER 724
&IVHEWEVOER HEXE LEWMP
EOVIHMXEWM TEHE WEXYER HER TVSKVEQ TIRHMHMOER 71/ ]ERK XIPEL HMPEOYOER
SPIL &%271 WEQTEM HIRKER EOLMV XELYR HEVM 71/ WEEX MRM
10
B
A
B
WYHEL71/XIVEOVIHMXEWMHIRKERVMRGMERWINYQPEL XIVEOVIHMXEWM%
XIVEOVIHMXEWM & HER XIVEOVIHMXEWM ' 7IPIRKOETR]E XEQTEO TEHE
+EQFEV
Akreditasi
TT
71
C
590
B
2,488
A
3,042
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
+EQFEV.IRNERK4IRHMHMOER71/&IVHEWEV4IVMRKOEX%OVIHMXEWM
7YQFIV LXXT FERWQSVMHEOVIHMXEWMVIOETMXYPEWMHMSPEL
/IXIVERKER
%
%OVIHMXEWM%
&
%OVIHMXEWM&
'
%OVIHMXEWM'
88
8MHEO8IVEOVIHMXEWM
2MPEMEOVIHMXEWMFIVOMWEVERXEVEHIRKERVMRGMERWIFEKEMFIVMOYX
%OVIHMXEWM%!
%OVIHMXEWM&!
%OVIHMXEWM'!
9RXYOLEWMPEOVIHMXEWMHIRKERRMPEMHMFE[ELHMERKKETXMHEOXIVEOVIHMXEWM
88
7IGEVE YQYQ WIOSPEL XIPEL QIQELEQM TIRXMRKR]E EOVIHMXEWM
YRXYOQIRYQFYLOEROIWEHEVER[EVKEWIOSPELYRXYOQIRMRKOEXOEROMRIVNE
2EQYR HIQMOMER HEPEQ TIPEOWEREERR]E QEWML HMXIQYM FEL[E LEWMP
EOVIHMXEWM XIVR]EXE FIPYQ QIRNEQMR QYXY WYEXY WEXYER EXEY TVSKVEQ
11
KONDISI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI INDONESIA
JENJANG PENDIDIKAN SMK
BERDASAR PERINGKAT AKREDITASI
I
TIRHMHMOER 4VSWIW EOVIHMXEWM PIFML FER]EO HMMLEX HER HMXMXMOFIVEXOER TEHE
TIQIRYLER OIPIRKOETER HSOYQIR TIQFYEXER FYOXMFYOXM JMWMO
HEVM TEHE
TVSWIWTIRMRKOEXERQYXY HEROMRIVNEWIOSPEL WIGEVEFIVOIPERNYXER(EPEQ
LEPMRMTVSWIWEOVIHMXEWMFIPYQWIGEVESTXMQEPFIVJYRKWMWIFEKEMMRWXVYQIR
TIRNEQMRERQYXYWEXYEREXEYTVSKVEQTIRHMHMOER4IVMRKOEXEOVIHMXEWM]ERK
HMTIVSPILWEXYEREXEYTVSKVEQTIRHMHMOERPIFML HMQERJEEXOERYRXYOYRXYO
QIREVMO QMREX QEW]EVEOEX XIVYXEQE GEPSR WMW[E HER SVERK XYE YRXYO
QIRKMVMQ EREOR]E FIVWIOSPEL HM 71/ ]ERK FIVWERKOYXER 7IPEMR WMWXIQ
TIRNEQMRER QYXY ]ERK HMPEOWEREOER SPIL &%2–71 WEEX MRM WEXYER
TIRHMHMOER NYKE XIVXEVMO YRXYO QIRIVETOER WXERHEV QYXY ]ERK HMXIVFMXOER
TMLEO PEMR 7INYQPEL 71/ NYKE QIRKMQTPIQIRXEWMOER -73 ]ERK
QIVYTEOERWXERHEVMRXIVREWMSREPXIRXERKWMWXIQQERENIQIRQYXY2EQYR
HIQMOMERYTE]EMRMXMHEOWIPEPYHMRMPEMTSWMXMJWEXYERTIRHMHMOERHMRMPEMLER]E
QIRGYOYTOER HMVM EKEV HETEX QIQIRYLM TIVW]EVEXERTIVW]EVEXER -73
WEQTEMQIRHETEXWIVXMJMOEX9TE]ETIRMRKOEXERQYXYTVSHYOWIGEVEIJIOXMJ
HERXIVYWQIRIVYWWITIVXMLEVETEROSRWYQIRNYWXVYXMHEOWIPEPYXIVTIRYLM
7IPEMR MXY FME]E YRXYO QIPEOWEREOER -73 LMRKKE QIRHETEXOER
WIVXMJMOEWM TIQERXEYER WIVXE VIWIVXMJMOEWM VIPEXMJ FIWEV LEP MRM WIVMRKOEPM
QIRNEHMFIFEROIYERKERFEKMWEXYERTIRHMHMOER7IFEKEMWYEXYWYFWMWXIQ
TIRHMHMOER ]ERK HMXYRXYX QIRKLEWMPOER PYPYWER ]ERK QIQMPMOM OSQTIXIRWM
]ERKWIWYEMHIRKEROIFYXYLER(9(-WIPE]EOR]ETIRMPEMERQYXY71/NYKE
QIRKEGYTEHEWXERHEVHYRMEYWELEHYRMEMRHYWXVM3PILWIFEFMXYGEVEPEMR
]ERKHETEXHMTIVXMQFERKOERYRXYOQIPEOYOERTIRNEQMRERQYXY71/EHEPEL
HIRKERQIRKYOYVOITYEWEROSRWYQIRXIVLEHETPYPYWER71/
12
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
13
&%&
892898%2/)8)6%14-0%27-7;%71/
%&%(
4IRHMHMOER OINYVYER OLYWYWR]E 71/ WIFEKEM TIRKLEWMP XIREKE OIVNE XMRKOEX
QIRIRKEL HIRKER OIXIVEQTMPER XIVXIRXY FIPYQ QIQFIVMOER ERKOE OIXIVWIVETER
TEHE HYRME OIVNE WIWYEM HIRKER ]ERK HMLEVETOER (EPEQ /SRJIVIRWM 4IVW
4IVXYQFYLER)OSRSQM/YEVXEP---XELYR7YLEVM]ERXSWIPEOY/ITEPE&EHER4YWEX
7XEXMWXMO &47
QIR]EQTEMOER FEL[E FIVHEWEVOER XMRKOEX TIRHMHMOERR]E ERKOE
TIRKERKKYVER XIVFIWEV EHEPEL PYPYWER 7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL /INYVYER 71/
PYPYWER 7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL %XEW 71%
PYPYWER (MTPSQE --- PYPYWER
7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL 4IVXEQE 714
PYPYWER 4IVKYVYER 8MRKKM HER
PYPYWER 7IOSPEL (EWEV 7(
,EP MRM XIRXY WENE XMHEO WINEPER HIRKER 9RHERK
9RHERK2SQSV8ELYRXIRXERK7MWXIQ4IRHMHMOER2EWMSREP 7MWHMOREW
]ERK
HEPEQ TEWEP QIRNIPEWOER FEL[E TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER QIVYTEOER TIRHMHMOER
QIRIRKEL]ERKQIQTIVWMETOERTIWIVXEHMHMOXIVYXEQEYRXYOFIOIVNEHEPEQFMHERK
XIVXIRXY
6IRHELR]E OIXIVWIVETER XIREKE OIVNE PYPYWER 71/ HMWIFEFOER FIVFEKEM
OSQTSRIRHMERXEVER]E]EMXYOYVMOYPYQXIREKETIRKENEVMRJVEWXVYOXYVHEVMTIRHMHMOER
OINYVYER]ERKHMWIPIRKKEVEOER(EVMTMLEOTIR]IHMEPETERKEROIVNE]EMXY(YRME9WELE
HER (YRME -RHYWXVM (9(-
QIRKIPYLOER EOER OYEPMJMOEWM PYPYWER 71/ ]ERK FIPYQ
WIWYEMHIRKERXYRXYXER(9(-WILMRKKEOSRWITlink and matchFIPYQXIVGETEM7IPEMR
MXY(9(-NYKEQIRKIPYLOERXIVNEHMR]EoverbalanceHERscarcityTEHEPYPYWERFMHERK
OIELPMER XIVXIRXY 7IFEKEM GSRXSL TSTYPEWM 71/ FMHERK OIELPMER FMWRMW HER
QERENIQIR HM -RHSRIWME WIFER]EO XMHEO WIFERHMRK HIRKER TSTYPEWM 71/
FMHERKOIELPMEROIWILEXERWIFIWEV HER71/FMHERKOIELPMERTIVMOERERHER
OIPEYXER ]ERK LER]E WIFIWEV 9RXYO MXY TIVPY EHER]E TIREXEER EXEY
VIWXVYOXYVMWEWM TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER FEMO HEVM OYVMOYPYQ XIREKE TIRKENEV TSTYPEWM
NYPEL HER NYKE MRJVEWXVYOXYVR]E EKEV HETEX QIRKLEWMPOER XIREKE OIVNE ]ERK WIWYEM
HIRKER TIVQMRXEER (9(- HIRKER OEXE PEMR TIR]IPIRKKEVEER TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER
]ERKWIQYPEQIRKKYREOERTIRHIOEXERsupply-driven QIRNEHMdemand-driven
/IQIRXIVMER 4IRHMHMOER HER /IFYHE]EER /IQHMOFYH
6ITYFPMO -RHSRIWME
TEHEXELYRXIPELQIPYRGYVOERWEPELWEXYTVSKVEQTVMSVMXEWR]E]EMXYVIZMXEPMWEWM
TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER (IRKER QIRKEGY TEHE -RTVIW 2SQSV 8ELYR XIRXERK
6IZMXEPMWEWM 7IOSPEL 1IRIRKEL /INYVYER HEPEQ 6ERKOE 4IRMRKOEXER /YEPMXEW HER
(E]E7EMRK7YQFIV(E]E1ERYWME-RHSRIWMEWIGEVEIOWTPMWMX4VIWMHIR.SOS;MHSHS
QIR]EQTEMOER IQTEX 71/ ]ERK HMNEHMOER TVMSVMXEW HEPEQ QIRMRKOEXOER
TIVXYQFYLER IOSRSQM -RHSRIWME ]EMXY 71/ FMHERK OIELPMER OIPEYXER TIVXERMER
TEVM[MWEXE HER MRHYWXVM OVIEXMJ 7EPEL WEXY TSMR TIRXMRK HEPEQ -RTVIW XIVWIFYX FEKM
/IQHMOFYHEHEPEL
14
“...Menyempurnakan
dan menyelaraskan kurikulum SMK
HIRKEROSQTIXIRWMWIWYEMOIFYXYLERTIRKKYREPYPYWER
link
and match)...”
15
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
+EQFEV7EPEL7EXY4SMRHEPEQ-RWXVYOWM4VIWMHIRVITYFPMO-RHSRIWME
2SQSV 8ELYR
9RXYO QI[YNYHOER link and match PYPYWER 71/ HIRKER TIVQMRXEER (9(-
QEOE TIQFIPENEVER ]ERK HMPEOYOER TEHE TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER TIVPY QIRKEGY TEHE
XYRXYXEREXEYOVMXIVMEOIXVEQTMPERWMW[E71/]ERKHMFYXYLOERTEHEEFEH8IVHETEX
XMKE OIXIVEQTMPER YXEQE ]ERK HMNEHMOER framework TEHE TIQFIPENEVER EFEH
WIFEKEMQERE]ERKHMOYXMTHEPEQ21st century skills]EMXYlife and career skills, learning
and innovation skills, dan information media and technology skills/IXMKEOIXIVEQTMPER
YXEQEXIVWIFYXHETEXHMKEQFEVOERHEPEQKEQFEVFIVMOYXMRM
+EQFEVFramework for 21st Century Learning
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
INPRES RI Nomor 9 Tahun 2016
/IXIVEQTMPER TIVXEQE ]ERK HMFYXYLOER TEHE WMW[E EFEH EHEPEL life and
career skills EXEY HETEX HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM OIXVEQTMPER HEPEQ OILMHYTER HER OEVMV
(EPEQ PMRKOYRKER OIVNE XMHEO LER]E HMFYXYLOER OIXIVEQTMPER FIVTMOMV WENE XIXETM
FEKEMQERE WISVERK MRHMZMHY HETEX FIVTIVMPEOY WERXYR HER WEPMRK FIVWMRIVKM HEPEQ
PMRKOYRKEROIVNER]E WITIVXMHIRKERVIOERWINE[EXHERNYKETMQTMRER/IXIVEQTMPER
HEPEQ OILMHYTER HER OEVMV TEHE EFEH HMXERHEM HIRKER PMQE MRHMOEXSV ]EMXY
JPIOWMFMPMXEWHEREHETXEWMMRMWMEXMJHEROIQERHMVMER self-direction
OIXIVEQTMPERWSWMEP
HER PMRXEW FYHE]E TVSHYOXMZMXEW HER EOYRXEFMPMXEW WIVXE OITIQMQTMRER HER
XERKKYRKNE[EF
-RHMOEXSV ]ERK TIVXEQE HEPEQ life and career skills ]EMXY JPIOWMFMPMXEW HER
EHETEXEWM QIVYTEOER OIQEQTYER YRXYO QIR]IWYEMOER HMVM HIRKER GITEX XIVLEHET
OSRHMWM PMRKOYRKER OIVNE 4IR]IWYEMER HMVM HIRKER PMRKOYRKER OIVNE XMHEO LER]E
HMPEOYOER TEHE E[EP FIVKEFYRK HEPEQ HYRME OIVNE XIXETM QIVYTEOER TVSWIW ]ERK
XIVYWQIRIVYWHERFIVOIPERNYXEREXEYcontinuous process8IREKEOIVNE]ERKWYHEL
FIVKEFYRK TYPYLER XELYR HEPEQ WYEXY TIVYWELEER XIXET LEVYW QIPEOYOER TVSWIW
EHETXEWM ]ERK HETEX XIVNEHM OEVIRE TIVYFELER OIFMNEOER TIVKERXMER TMQTMRER HER
PEMRWIFEKEMR]E4IWIVXEHMHMO HERPYPYWER71/]ERKHMLEWMPOERHMLEVETOERQEQTY
FIVEHETXEWMHERJPIOWMFIPHEPEQPMRKOYRKEROIVNEWILMRKKEHETEXQIQFERKYRGMXVE
TSWMXMJTEHEPYPYWER71/WIPEMRXIVEQTMPTEHEFMHERKOIOLYWYWERXIVXIRXYXIXETMNYKE
QYHELFIVEHETXEWMHEPEQPMRKOYRKEROIVNE
-RHMOEXSV]ERKOIHYEHEPEQlife and career skills]EMXYMRMWMEXMJHEROIQERHMVMER
-RMWMEXMJ HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM OIQEQYER QIR]ENMOER MHI HER KEKEWER HEPEQ FIOIVNE
XERTE XIVTEOY TEHE XYKEW TSOSO HER JYRKWM ]ERK QIPIOEX HER
QIRKMQTPIQIRXEWMOERR]E WIGEVE XYRXEW /IQERHMVMER HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM OIQEYER
HER OIQEQTYER YRXYO FIOIVNE WIGEVE QERHMVM WIWYEM HIRKER XYKEW TSOSO HER
JYRKWMR]E7IPEMRFIOIVNEWIGEVEQERHMVMOIQERHMVMERNYKEHMTIVPYOEROIQEYERHEVM
XIREKE OIVNE YRXYO QIRNEHM TIFIPENEV YRXYO HMVMR]E WIRHMVM self-directed learners
WILMRKKEHETEXQIRKIPSPE[EOXYHERFIFERTIOIVNEERWIGEVEIJIOXMJ0YPYWER71/
WIFEKEMXIREKEOIVNEXIVEQTMPXMRKOEX QIRIRKELXIRXYWENEHMLEHETOERTEHEFIFER
TIOIVNEER ]ERK GYOYT FIWEV HIRKER EHER]E MRMWMEXMJ HER OIQERHMVMER HMLEVETOER
HETEX QIQFERXY HEPEQ QIRKIPSPE FIFER TIOIVNEER ]ERK EHE -RMWMEXMJ HER
OIQERHMVMERXMHEOLER]EFIVQERJEEXFEKMMRHMZMHYWENEHEPEQOIVNEWEQEXMQHIRKER
EHER]E MRMWMEXMJ HER OIQERHMVMER EOER QIQYHELOER XIVGETEMR]E XYNYER XMQ WIGEVE
IJIOXMJHERIJMWMIR
-RHMOEXSV]ERKOIXMKEHEPEQlife and career skills]EMXYOIXIVEQTMPERWSWMEPHER
PMRXEWFYHE]E(EPEQMRWXMXYWMOIVNEXIVXIRXYTEWXMR]EEOERHMMWMSPILFIVFEKEMXIREKE
OIVNEHEVMFIVFEKEMPEXEVFIPEOERKWYOYEKEQEHERFYHE]EWIVXEXVEHMWM]ERKFIVFIHE
4IVFIHEERXIVWIFYXFYOERLER]E HMXIQYMTEHEMRWXMXYWMOIVNEWIQEXE HEPEQ FMHERK
OIELPMER TEVM[MWEXE OLYWYWR]E TIVLSXIPER XIRXY EOER FIVLEHETER PERKWYRK HIRKER
customerEXEYXEQYLSXIP]ERKFIVEWEPHEVMFIVFEKEMHEIVELHERRIKEVE]ERKFIVFIHE
9RXYOMXYHMTIVPYOERWYEXYOIXIVEQTMPERHEPEQFIVWSWMEPMWEWMHERQIQELEQMFYHE]E
16
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
17
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
PEMR FEMO HIRKER VIOER OIVNE WIVXEFTMLEO PEMRR]E HIRKER QIRKIHITEROER WMJEX
XIRKKERKVEWEHERQIRKLSVQEXM1EW]EVEOEX-RHSRIWMEHMOIREPHIRKERFYHE]EXMQYV
]ERKWERXYRHIRKERXMHEOQIRMRKKEPOERYRWYVOIEVMJERPSOEPPYPYWER71/LEVYWHETEX
QIQMPMOMOIXIVEQTMPERMRMEKEVHETEXFIVWEMRKHMEFEH]ERKWERKEXOSQTIXMXMJ
-RHMOEXSV ]ERK OIIQTEX HEPEQ life and career skills ]EMXY TVSHYOXMZMXEW HER
EOYRXEFMPMXEW4VSHYOXMZMXEWOIVNEHMEVXMOERWIFEKEMOIQEQTYERYRXYOQIRKLEWMPOER
TIOIVNEERHEVMYOYVER]ERKXIPELHMXIXETOER%OYRXEFMPMXEWHEPEQHYRMEOIVNEHMEVXMOER
WIFEKEMOIQEQTYERTIOIVNEYRXYOQIQTIVXERKKYRKNE[EFOERFIFERTIOIVNEER]ERK
XIPELHMTIVGE]EOER-QTPIQIRXEWMHEVMOIHYEOIQEQTYERMRMXIRXYWENEHETEXHMPMLEX
PERKWYRKHEPEQPMRKOYKEROIVNEYRXYOMQTPIQIRXEWMHEPEQTIQFIPENEVERHMWIOSPEL
HMVEWEOER EKEO WYPMX XIXETM HETEX HMMQTPIQIRXEWMOER HEPEQ 4VSKVEQ 4VEOXMO /IVNE
-RHYWXVM 4VEOIVMR
4VEOIVMR QIVYTEOER [EHEL YRXYO QIPEXML HER QIQFIRXYO
TVSHYOXMZMXEW HER EOYRXEFMPMXEW TIWIVXE HMHMO 71/ WILMRKKE OIHYE OIQEQTYER MRM
HETEXHMQMPMOMSPILTIWIVXEHMHMOWIFEKEMQSHEPHEPEQQIRKLEHETMTIVWEMRKEREFEH
.MOETEHEWEEX4VEOIVMRTIWIVXEHMHMOWYHELQIREQTMPOERTVSHYOXMZMXEWHERNYKE
EOYRXEFMPMXEW]ERKXMRKKMWERKEXHMQYRKOMROERTMLEO(9(-EOERPERKWYRKQIQMRXE
TIWIVXE HMHMO XIVWIFYX YRXYO FIVKEFYRK WIXIPEL QIRXEQEXOER TIRHMHMOER
OINYVYERR]E (EPEQ PMRKOYRKER OIVNE HEQTEO PERKWYRK HEVM TVSHYOXMZMXEW HER
EOYRXEFMMXEWHETEXFIVYTErewardNEFEXERQEYTYRFSRYW
-RHMOEXSV OIPMQE EXEY XIVEOLMV HEPEQ life and career skills EHEPEL NM[E
OITIQMQTMRER HER XERKKYRKNE[EF .M[E OITIQMQTMRER HER XERKKYRKNE[EF XMHEO
LEVYWHMQMPMOMSPILWISVERKTMQTMRERWENEXIXETMSPILWIXMETTIOIVNETEHEPIZIPETETYR
7IXMETMRHMZMHYLEVYWHETEXQIQMPMOMNM[EOITIQMQTMRERQMRMQEPYRXYOQIQMQTMRHMVM
WIRHMVM HMPERNYXOER HIRKER QIQMQTMR OIPSQTSO EXEY XMQ QEYTYR QIQMQTMR WXEJJ
EXEY TIVWSRMP .M[E OITIQMQTMRER HER XERKKYRKNE[EF HMLEVETOER WYHEL LEVYW
XIVFIRXYOWINEOFERKOYTIQFIPENEVERHM71/
/SQFMREWM HEVM PMQE MRHMOEXSV ]ERK EHE HEPEQ life and career skills
WIFEKEMQERE ]ERK XIPEL HMYVEMOER EOER QIQFIVMOER value added XIVWIRHMVM FEKM
XIREKE OIVNE PYPYWER 71/ 1IVIOE EOER QIRNEHM XIREKE OIVNE ]ERK FER]EO HMQMRXE
(9((-HERHMTVIHMOWM EOERQIQMPMOMOIWYOWIWER HEPEQOEVMV HEROILMHYTEROEVIRE
WYHEL QIQMPMOM FIOEP life and career skills &IVMOYX MRM EHEPEL MPYWXVEWM HEVM OIPMQE
MRHMOEXSVHEPEQlife and career skills
LULUSAN SMK
MEMENUHI
TUNTUTAN ABAD 21
Fleksibiltas &
Adaptasi
Inisiatif &
Kemandirian
LIFE &
CAREER
SKILLS
Kepemimpina
n&
Tanggungjaw
ab
Keterampilan
Sosial
Produktivitas
&
Akuntabilitas
+EQFEVLife and Career Skills for 21st Century
/IXIVEQTMPER OIHYE ]ERK HMFYXYLOER WMW[E EFEH EHEPEL learning and
innovation skillsEXEYHETEXHMEVXMOERWIFEKEMOIXVEQTMPERYRXYOFIPENEVHERFIVMRSZEWM
4IWIVXE HMHMO 71/ WYHEL HETEX HMOIREPOER HIRKER OIXIVEQTMPER MRM TEHE PMRKOYT
OIKMEXER FIPENEV QIRKENEV FEMO TEHE QEXE TIPENEVER XISVM QEYTYR TVEOXM -RHMOEXSV
HEPEQOIXIVEQTMPERMRMHMXERHEMHIRKERIQTEXMRHMOEXSVFour Cs 'W
]EMXY
Critical thingking and problem solving;
Creativity and innovation;
Communication;
Collaboration
18
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
19
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
']ERKTIVXEQE]EMXYcritical thingking and problem solving.4IRIVETERFIVTMOMV
OVMXMW HER QIQIGELOER QEWEPEL FYOER WEEXR]E PEKM WIFEKEM WYEXY VIRGERE XIXETM
WYHEL LEVYW HMMQTPIQIRXEWMOER HEPEQ TIQFIPENEVER HM 71/ &IVFEKEM QSHIP
TIQFIPENEVER ZEVMEXMJ ]ERK FIVTYWEX TEHE TIWIVXE HMHMO WIVXE QIHME TIQFIPENEVER
]ERKMRSZEXMJHETEXHMNEHMOERTMPMLERKYVYYRXYOQIRKOSRHMWMOERWMW[EFIVTMOMVOVMXMW
4SPE XIVWIFYX HMLEVETOER HETEX HMXIVETOER YRXYO WIPYVYL OIPSQTSO QEXE TIPENEVER
FEMOQEXETIPENEVERRSVQEXMJEHETXMJQEYTYRTVSHYOXMJ7IPEQEMRMTIWIVXEHMHMOHM
FERKOY 71/ HETEX QIRYRXEWOER OSQTIXIRWM MRXM HER OSQTIXIRWM HEWEV ]ERK XIPEL
HMXIXETOERXIXETMWIFEKMERFIWEVTIWIVXEHMHMOLER]EQIRGETEMXMRKOEXFIVTMOMVHEWEV
XMRKOEXcognitive '
WEQTEMHIRKERcognitive '
]EMXYremember understand
HERapply,ER]EWIHMOMXTIWIVXEHMHMOHMFERKOY71/]ERKHETEXQIRGETEMFIVTMOMV
XMRKOEX XMRKKM EXEY XMRKOEX cognitive '
WEQTEM HIRKER cognitive '
]EMXY
analyze evaluate HER create 9RXYO MXY HMFYXYLOER OVIEXMJMXEW HER OIGIVHEWER KYVY
71/ YRXYO QIRIVETOER QSHIP HER QIHME TIQFIPENEVER ]ERK HETEX QIQJEWMPMXEWM
TIWIVXEHMHMOHEPEQFIVTMOMVOVMXMWHERQIQIGELOERQEWEPEL
7IPEMRQSHIPHERQIHMETIQFIPENEVERIZEPYEWMTIQFIPENEVERWIFEKEMXELETER
]ERKXMHEOXIVTMWELOERHEVMTIQFIPENEVERNYKELEVYWQIRHYOYRKTIWIVXEHMHMOYRXYO
FIVTMOMVOVMXMWHEROIQEQTYERQIQIGELOERQEWEPEL+YVYLEVYWGIVQEXHERXITEX
HEPEQ QIRIRXYOER XIORMO IZEPYEWM ]ERK HMKYREOER YRXYO QIRKIXELYM OIFIVLEWMPER
TIQFIPENEVER /SRHMWM ]ERK HMNYQTEM WEEX MRM EHEPEL KYVY WYHEL
QIRKMQTPIQIRXEWMOER QSHIP HER QIHME TIQFIPENEVER MRSZEXMJ XIXETM QEWML
QIRKKYREOER XIORMO TIRMPEMER OSRZIRWMSREP ]ERK XMHEO HMPIRKOETM HIRKER blueprint
WEQTEM HIRKER rubric TIRMPEMER WILMRKKE MRJSVQEWM OIFIVLEWMPER FIPENEV ]ERK
HMLEWMPOERQIQFIVMOERMRJSVQEWM]ERKFMEW&MEWR]EMRJSVQEWM]ERKHMLEWMPOERHETEX
HMPMLEXHEVMFIFIVETE71/]ERKQIQMPMOMWOSVXMRKKMTEHEYNMER]ERKHMWIPIRKKEVEOER
SPIL WIOSPEL HER QIRHETEXOER WOSV ]ERK PIFML VIRHEL TEHE YNMER ]ERK
HMWIPIRKKEVEOER WIGEVE REWMSREP 9RXYO MXY HMFYXYLOER OVIEXMJMXEW HER OIGIVHEWER
KYVY 71/ HEPEQ QIQMPML XIORMO TIRMPEMER ]ERK HMKYREOER OLYWYWR]E YRXYO QEXE
TIPENEVERTVEOXMO7YEXYXIORMOTIRMPEMER]ERRKPE]EOHEPEQEVXMZEPMHHERVIPMEFIPEOER
HETEX QIRKYQTYPOER MRJSVQEWM ]ERK HMFYXYLOER HEVM FIVPERKWYRKR]E TVSWIW
TIQFIPENEVER 71/ WIFEKEM TIR]IPIRKKEVE TIRHMHMOER OINYVYER LEVYW HETEX
QIRHIWEMR OIWIPYVYLER OSQTSRIR TIQFIPENEVER EKEV HETEX QIQJEWMPMXEWM TIWIVXE
HMHMO FIVTMOMV OVMXMW HER QIQIGELOER QEWEPEL WILMRKKE TSPE XIVWIFYX EOER
QIQFIRXYO TVMFEHM TIWIVXE HMHMO PYPYWER 71/ QIRNEHM TIOIVNE ]ERK WIREXMEWE
QIQMPMOMOIXIVEQTMPERFIVTMOMVOVMXMWHERQEQTYQIQIGELOERQEWEPEL
-RHMOEXSVOIHYEEXEY']ERKOIHYEHEPEQlearning and innovation skillsEHEPEL
creativity and innovation /VIEXMZMXEW HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM OIQEQTYER YRXYO
QIRKIQFERKOER MHI HER QIXSHI FEVY HEPEQ QIRIQYOER HER QIQIGELOER
QEWEPEL -RSZEXMJ HMEVXMOER WIFEKEM TIRIQYER WIWYEXY ]ERK FEVY 4IRHMHMOER
OINYVYER QYXPEO LEVYW QIRKKYREOER MRHMOEXSV MRM EKEV HETEX QIRKLEWMPOER XIREKE
OIVNE ]ERK WIWYEM HIRKER XYRXYXER OIQENYER EFEH FEMO HEVM WMWM TVSHYO ]ERK
HMLEWMPOER QEYTYR TIVMPEOY PYPYWERR]E (EVM WMWM TVSHYO ]ERK HMLEWMPOER NMOE WIXMET
FMHERKOIELPMER71/HETEXQIRKIOWTPSVTIWIVXEHMHMOYRXYOHETEXOVIEXMJHERMRSZEXMJ
XIVLEHET FMHERK OIELPMERR]E QEOE EOER HMLEWMPOER TVSHYO ]ERK YRMO HER HETEX
QIQTIVOYEXTIVXYQFYLERIOSRSQM(EPEQOYVYR[EOXYPMQEXELYRXIVEOLMVMRMWYHEL
GYOYTFER]EOTVSHYOOVIEXMJHERMRSZEXMJLEWMPOVIEWMTIWIVXEHMHMO71/WITIVXM
1SFMP)WIQOEOEV]E71/2IKIVM7YVEOEVXEHER71/;EVKE7YVEOEVXE
0'(VEOMXEROEV]E71/=488IKEP
1SFMP(MKHE]EOEV]E71/2IKIVM1EPERK
1SFMP6SWEOEV]E71/2IKIVM1EPERK
1SXSV&&+OEV]E71/1YLEQQEHM]EL/VEQEX
7EEXMRMTVSHYOFYEXERTIWIVXEHMHMO71/]ERKXIVIOWTSWLER]EXIVFEXEWTEHE
TVSHYO FMHERK OIELPMER XIORSPSKM HER VIOE]EWE (MLEVETOER OIHIPETER FMHERK
OIELPMER PEMRR]E OLYWYWR]E FMHERK OIELPMER EKVSFMWRMW HER EKVS XIORSPSKM WIVXE
FMHERKOIELPMERTIVMOERERHEROIPEYXERHETEXQIQFIVMOEROSRXVMFYWMFIVYTETVSHYO
]ERK HETEX QIQFERXY OIFYXYLER TEVE TIXERM HER RIPE]ER 8MHEO QIRYXYT
OIQYRKOMRERNYKEPYPYWER71/QIRKLEWMPOERMRSZEWMTVSHYO]ERKHETEXHMXIVETOER
WIWYEM HIRKER OIFYXYLER (9(- HER QEW]EVEOEX YQYQ 7IFEKEM GSRXSL .ITERK
WIFEKEM RIKEVE QENY HIRKER XMRKOEX QSFMPMXEW TIRHYHYO ]ERK GYOYT XMRKKM
QIQFYXYLOER OIGITEXER HEPEQ TIQIRYLER OIFYXYLER 4EHE LEQTMV WIQYE OSXE
FIWEVHM.ITERKHIRKERQIQEWYOOERWINYQPELYERKHIRKERRSQMREPXIVXIRXYTEHE
QIWMRTIRKLEWMPQEOEREREOERHMWENMOERFIVFEKEMQEGEQ QEOERERFEMO QEOERER
TIQFYOEYXEQEQEYTYRTIRYXYT.MOEHMXIPEELWIGEVEQIRHEPEQQIWMRTIRKLEWMP
QEOERER XIVWIFYX QIVYTEOER TIVTEHYER FMHERK OIELPMER XIORSPSKM HER VIOE]EWE
HIRKERFMHERKOIELPMERTEVM[MWEXEOLYWYWR]ETVSKVEQOIELPMERNEWEFSKE&IFIVETE
OSXE FIWEV HM -RHSRIWME HER HEIVEL TEVM[MWEXE XIRXY WENE QIQFYXYLOER TVSHYO
XIVWIFYX OEVIRE EOER QIQFERXY TIQIRYLER OIFYXYLER QEW]EVEOEX ]ERK QIQMPMOM
QSFMPMXEW XMRKKM HER TEVE XYVMW ]ERK QIQFYXYLOER OITVEOXMWER [EOXY 4IVFIHEER
OSRHMWM RIKEVE .IITERK HER -RHSRIWME ]ERK HMYVEMOER XIVWIFYX HETEX HMKEQFEVOER
HEPEQMPYWXVEWMKEQFEVFIVMOYXMRM
20
21
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
+EQFEV4IVFIHEERTIRNYEPERQEOERERHM-RHSRIWMEHER.ITERK
/SRHMWM HM -RHSRIWME FEMO HM OSXE FIWEV QEYTYR XMHEO QEWML HMNYQTEM
OIFIVEHEER TIHEKERK EWSRKER WIFEPMOR]E HM .ITERK QIWMR TIRKLEWMP QEOERER
QIRNEHMWSPYWMQEW]EVEOEXHEPEQTIQIRYLEROIFYXYLERHIRKEROITEHEXEREOXMZMXEW
1IWMRTIRKLEWMPQEOERERFYOERYRXYOQIQFYEXTEVETIHEKERKEWSRKEROILMPERKER
TIOIVNEER XIXETM NYWXVY QIQFERXY TIVXYQFYLER IOSRSQM TIHEKERK EWSRKER TIVPY
HMFIVMOEROIXIVEQTMPERXIVXIRXYEKEVHETEXQIQIRYLMOIFYXYLERLMHYTQMRMQEPR]E
(MLEVETEO EHE OSPEFSVEWM ERXEV FMHERK OIELPMER 71/ HEPEQ QIRGMTXEOER WYEXY
TVSHYOMRSZEXMJ]ERKHETEXQIQFERXYHERQIQIRYLMOIFYXYLERLMHYTQEW]EVEOEX
-RHMOEXSVOIXMKEEXEY']ERKOIXMKEHEPEQlearning and innovation skillsEHEPEL
communication /IXIVEQTMPER OSQYRMOEWM QIVYTEOER OIGEOETER MRHMZMHY HEPEQ
QIR]EQTEMOERTIWERWIGEVEZIVFEPHERRSZIVFEP4IWERZIVFEPFIVYTEFELEWE]EMXY
WITIVERKOEXOEXE]ERKXIPELHMWYWYRWIGEVEXIVWXVYOXYVWILMRKKEQIRNEHMLMQTYRER
OEPMQEX ]ERK QIQTYR]EM EVXM 4IWER ZIVFEP ]ERK IJIOXMJ EOER QIRKLEWMPOER XMKE
JYRKWM ]EMXY YRXYO QIRKIXELYM WMOET HER TIVMPEOY YRXYO QIRKIQFERKOER MPQY
TIRKIXELYERHERTI[EVMWERRMPEMRMPEMFYHE]EWIVXEYRXYOQIR]YWYRWIFYELMHI]ERK
WMWXIQEXMW 4IWER RSR ZIVFEP FIVYTE FELEWE MW]EVEX ]ERK QIQMPMOM FIFIVETE JYRKWM
]EMXY QI]EOMROER WIWYEXY ]ERK HMYGETOER QIRYRNYOOER TIVEWEER HER IQSWM ]ERK
XMHEO FMWE HMYXEVEOER HIRKER OEXEOEXE QIRYRNYOOER NEXM HMVM HER QIREQFEL EXEY
QIPIRKOETM YGETERYGETER ]ERK HMVEWEOER FIPYQ WIQTYVRE 4IWIVXE HMHMO HER
PYPYWER71/XMHEOLER]EXIVEQTMPEOEROIELPMERXIVXIRXYWENEXIXETMNYKELEVYWHETEX
FIVFMGEVEWIGEVEOSQYRMOEXMJIJIOXMJHERIJMWMIR
8MHEO WIQYE MRHMZMHY QIQMPMOM personal style ]ERK PY[IW FIVOSQYRMOEWM
EHETYPE MRHMZMHY ]ERK QIQMPMOM personal style TIQEPY HER TIRHMEQ *SOYW
OIXIVEQTMPER FIVOSQYRMOEWM FYOER TEHE personal style QIPEMROER TEHE content
MRJSVQEWM ]ERK HMWEQTEMOER HEPEQ FIVOSQYRMOEWM 9RXYO MXY HMTIVPYOER OMEX
FIVOSQYRMOEWMWIGEVEIJIOXMJ]ERKHETEXHMPEOYOERHIRKERYTE]EFIVMOYXMRM
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
1IQERHERKPE[ERFMGEVE
4IQFMGEVEQIREXETOIRMRKPE[ERFMGEVER]ELEVYWHMLMRHEVMYRXYOQIREXETFSPE
QEXE PE[E FMGEVE WIGEVE PEQE OEVIRE HETEX QIR]IFEFOER XIVNEHMR]E
OIXIVWMRKKYRKER7IPEQEOSQYRMOEWMFIVPERKWYRKXMHEOQIRKLEHETOERXEXETER
OIEVELOEREREXEYOMVMHERQIREXETHIRKERTERHERKER]ERKXMHEOQEVELEXEY
WMRMW
7YEVEXIVHIRKEVWIGEVENIPEW
4IVGEOETER LEVYW QIQTIVLEXMOER OIVEW EXEY XMHEO WYEVE OIVEW FYOER FIVEVXM
FIVXIVMEO HER XXMHEO LER]E XIVHIRKEV WEQEVWEQEV -RXSREWM NYKE LEVYW
HMWIWYEMOER HIRKER QEOWYH HER XYNYER OSQYRMOEWM (IRKER HIQMOMER TIWER
EOERXIVWEQTEMOERWIGEVENIPEW
)OWTVIWM[ENEL]ERKQIR]IRERKOER
)OWTVIWM [ENEL QIVYTEOER KEQFEVER HEVM LEXM WIWISVERK YRXYO OIFIVLEWMPER
OSQYRMOEWMQEOETIVPYHMLMRHEVMYRXYOQIREQTMPOERIOWTVIWM[ENEL]ERKXMHEO
QIR]IRERKOER
8EXEFELEWE]ERKFEMO
4IRKKYREER FELEWE WIWYEM HIRKER PE[ER FMGEVER]E LEVYW HMWIWYEMOER XEXE
FELEWE]ERKHMKYREOEROIXMOEFIVFMGEVEHIRKERTMQTMRERVIOEROIVNEcustomer
HERPEMRWIFEKEMR]E
(IRKERQIQELEQMHERQIRKMQTPIQIRXEWMOEROMEXXIVWIFYXHMLEVETOERTIWIVXEHMHMO
HER PYPYWER 71/ HETEX QIQMPMOM OIXIVEQTMPER FIVOSQYRMOEWM ]ERK HMXERHEM HIRKER
OIQEQTYER YRXYO QIPEOYOER HMWOYWM QIQTVIWIRXEWMOER LEWMP HMWOYWM
QIR]EQTEMOERTIRHETEXQIRNE[EFTIVXER]EERQIRYPMWOERLEWMPEOLMVHMWOYWMHER
EOXMJMXEWOSQYRMOEWMPEMRR]E
7IPEMR YVEMER ]ERK XIPEL HMWEQTEMOER XIRXERK OSRWIT OIXIVEQTMPER
OSQYRMOEWMXYRXYXEROIXIVEQTMPERWMW[EEFEHTEHEMRHMOEXSVOSQYRMOEWMEHEPEL
TIKYEWEERQYPXMFELEWE4IRKKYREERFELEWEEWMRKQYXPEOHMTIVPYOERTEHEWIPYVYL
FMHERKOIELPMER71/XMHEOLER]EFMHERKOIELPMERTEVM[MWEXEWENEXIXETMNYKEWIPYVYL
FMHERK 4IRKKYREERWYQFIVFIPENEV]ERKQIRKKYREOERFELEWEEWMRKTIRKKYREER
EPEX TVEOXMO ]ERK TEHE YQYQR]E WXERHEV STIVEWM TVSWIHYV QIRKKYREOER FELEWE
EWMRK(MLEVETOERFELEWE EWMRKHETEXHMOYEWMEFEMOWIGEVETEWMJQEYTYREOXMJSPIL
TIWIVXEHMHMOHERNYKEPYPYWER71/
-RHMOEXSV OIIQTEX HEPEQ learning and innovation skills EHEPEL collaboration
/SPEFSVEWM]ERKHMQEOWYHEHEPELOSRHMWMMRHMZMHYWEPMRKFIOIVNEWEQEYRXYOXYNYER
]ERK WEQE 1ERJEEX YXEQE HEVM OSPEFSVEWM EHEPEL QIRMRKOEXOER OIVNEWEQE HER
QIRKYVERKMNYQPELVYERK[EOXYSVERKWYQFIVHE]EHERFME]E(EPEQQIRKLEWMPOER
PYPYWER71/]ERKHETEXQIQIRYLMXYRXYXEREFEHTIRHMHMOEROINYVYERWIPEQEMRM
WYHELFIVOSPEFSVEWMHIRKERTMLEO(9(-HEPEQQIRKLEWMPOERPYPYWER71/]ERKXITEX
KYRE (EPEQ TVEOXMOR]E OSPEFSVEWM XIVWIFYX FIPYQ HMPEOYOER WIGEVE STXMQEP OEVIRE
QEWMLFER]EOPYPYWER71/]ERKXMHEO matching HIRKERXYRXYXER(9(-7IPERNYXR]E
YRXYOQIVZMXEPMWEWMTIRHMHMOEROINYVYEROSPEFSVEWMHMPEOYOERHEPEQXMRKOEXREWMSREP
22
23
B
A
B
II
SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN ABAD 21
4Cs
TUNTUTAN KETERAMPILAN
4VIWMHIR 6ITYFPMO -RHSRIWME XIPEL QIRKMRWXVYOWMOER WIGEVE NIPEW FEL[E LEVYW EHE
OSPEFSVEWM ]ERK LEVQSRMW ERXEVE TMLEO ]ERK FIVWMRKKYRKER PERKWYRK HIRKER
TIRHMHMOEROINYVYER]EMXY
/IQIRXIVMER/SSVHMREXSV&MHERK4IQFERKYRER1ERYWMEHER/IFYHE]EER
/IQIRXIVMER(EPEQ2IKIVM
/IQIRXIVMER/IYERKER
/IQIRXIVMER4IRHMHMOERHER/IFYHE]EER
/IQIRXIVMER6MWIX8IORSPSKMHER4IRHMHMOER8MRKKM
/IQIRXIVMER4IVMRHYWXVMER
/IQIRXIVMER/IXIREKEOIVNEER
/IQIRXIVMER4IVLYFYRKER
/IQIRXIVMER/IPEYXERHER4IVMOERER
/IQRIXIVMER&EHER9WELE1MPMO2IKEVE
/IQIRXIVMER)RIVKMHER7YQFIV(E]E1MRIVEP
/IQIRXIVMER/IWILEXER
/ITEPE&EHER2EWMSREP7IVXMJMOEWM4VSJIWM
+YFIVRYVWIPYVYL4VSZMRWMHM-RHSRIWME
7IXMET /IQIRXIVMER &EHER XIVOEMX HER /ITEPE 4IQIVMRXELER HMLEVETOER HETEX
FIVOSPEFSVEWM WIGEVE LEVQSRMW WIWYEM HIRKER OETEWMXEWR]E QEWMRKQEWMRK YRXYO
QIRMRKOEXOEROYEPMXEWHERHE]EWEMRKWYQFIVHE]EQERYWMEOLYWYWR]EPYPYWER71/
/IIQTEX MRHMOEXSV H