S FIS 1000814 Table of content

vi

DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN ………………………………………………………………

i

ABSTRAK ……………………………………………………………………

ii

KATA PENGANTAR ………………………………………………………..

iv

UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH………………………………………………….

v

DAFTAR ISI ………………………………………………………………….

vi

DAFTAR TABEL ……………………………………………………………

viii

DAFTAR GAMBAR …………………………………………………………

ix

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ………………………………………………………

x

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ……………………………………………………

1

A. Latar Belakang Penelitian …………………………………………….

1

B. Rumusan Masalah Penelitian …………………………………………

3

C. Tujuan Penelitian ……………………………………………………..

4

D. Manfaat/Signifikansi Penelitian ………………………………………

4

E. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi …………………………………………...

4

BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA …………………………………………………

6

A. Problem Based Learning (PBL) ……………………………………...

6

1. Pengertian Model PBL ……………………………………….

6

2. Sintaks Model PBL …………………………………………...

7

3. Langkah-langkah Pembelajaran PBL …………………………

8

4. Keunggulan dan Kelemahan Model PBL …………………….

9

B. Problem Solving Skill …………………………………………………

10

C. Tes Problem Solving Skill …………………………………………….

11

D. Hubungan PBL dan Problem Solving Skill …………………………...

14

E. Penelitian Terdahulu yang Relevan …………………………………..

16

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN …………………………………………..

17

A. Desain Penelitian ……………………………………………………..

17

B. Lokasi dan Sampel Penelitian ………………………………………..

21

C. Definisi Operasional …………………………………………………

21

Hedya Nurwijayaningsih, 2015
PENINGKATAN PROBLEM SOLVING SKILL SISWA SMP DALAM MATERI PESAWAT SEDERHANA
MENGGUNAKAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

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D. Instrumen Penelitian ………………………………………………….

22

E. Proses Pengembangan Instrumen …………………………………….

23

F. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ……………………………………………

25

G. Teknik Analisis Data ………………………………………………….

26

H. Hasil Uji Coba Tes Problem Solving Skill ……………………………

28

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN …………………………………….

32

A. Pelaksanaan Penelitian ………………………………………………..

32

B. Peningkatan Problem Solving Skill Keseluruhan …………………….

33

C. Peningkatan Problem Solving Skill siswa setiap tahapan proses ……..

36

1. Identify The Problem …………………………………………

36

2. Define and Represent The Problem …………………………..

38

3. Explore Possible Strategies …………………………………..

39

4. Act On The Strategies ………………………………………..

40

5. Look Back and Evaluate The Effects of Our Activities ………

41

D. Angket Respon Siswa ………………………………………………...

42

BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN …………………………………………

44

A. Simpulan ……………………………………………………………...

44

B. Saran ………………………………………………………………….

44

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ………………………………………………………...

46

LAMPIRAN …………………………………………………………………..

Hedya Nurwijayaningsih, 2015

PENINGKATAN PROBLEM SOLVING SKILL SISWA SMP DALAM MATERI PESAWAT SEDERHANA
MENGGUNAKAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel

Halaman

2.1

Langkah-langkah dan Peran Guru dalam Model PBL ............................... 8

2.2

PBL dan Problem Solving Skill ................................................................. 15

3.1

Desain Penelitian One Group Pretest Posttest Design .............................. 17

3.2

Distribusi Soal Tahapan Problem Solving Skill ......................................... 22

3.3

Klasifikasi Validitas Butir Soal ................................................................. 25

3.4

Interpretasi Reliabilitas .............................................................................. 25

3.5

Interpretasi Kriteria N-Gain ....................................................................... 27

3.6

Interpretasi Keterlaksanaan Pembelajaran ................................................. 27

3.7

Validitas Empiris Tes Problem Solving Skill ............................................. 29

4.1

Hasil Keterlaksanaan Pembelajaran ........................................................... 34

4.2

N-Gain Problem Solving Skill .................................................................... 36

Hedya Nurwijayaningsih, 2015
PENINGKATAN PROBLEM SOLVING SKILL SISWA SMP DALAM MATERI PESAWAT SEDERHANA
MENGGUNAKAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar

Halaman

3.1

Diagram alur penelitian.............................................................................. 20

3.2

Persentase Butir Soal Berdasarkan Kategori Validitas .............................. 30

4.1

Rekapitulasi Hasil Observasi Keterlaksanaan PBL ................................... 34

4.3

Identify the Problem ................................................................................... 37

4.4

Define and Represent the Problem ........................................................... 38

4.5

Explore Possible Strategies ....................................................................... 39

4.6

Act on the Strategies .................................................................................. 30

4.7

Look Back and Evaluate the Effects of Our Activities ............................... 41

Hedya Nurwijayaningsih, 2015
PENINGKATAN PROBLEM SOLVING SKILL SISWA SMP DALAM MATERI PESAWAT SEDERHANA
MENGGUNAKAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

x

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
A. PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN ............................................................
A.1 Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran ............................................................
A.2 Lembar Kerja Siswa .....................................................................................
B. INSTRUMEN PENELITIAN......................................................................
B.1 Kisi-kisi Instrumen Problem Solving Skill ..................................................
B.2 Soal Tes Problem Solving Skill ....................................................................
B.3 Lembar Judgment Tes Problem Solving Skill .............................................
B.4 Lembar Observasi Keterlaksanaan Pembelajaran ........................................
B.5 Lembar Angket Respon ...............................................................................
C. ANALISIS DATA ........................................................................................
C.1 Pengolahan Data Validitas ...........................................................................
C.2 Pengolahan Data Reliabilitas .......................................................................
C.3 Pengolahan Data Obserbvasi Keterlaksanaan Pembelajaran .......................
C.4 Pengolahan Data Pre-test dan Post-test .......................................................
C.5 Pengolahan Data N-Gain ..............................................................................
C.6 Pengolahan Data Angket ..............................................................................
D. ADMINISTRASI PENELITIAN ................................................................
D.1 Surat Tugas Membimbing ..........................................................................
D.2 Kesediaan Menjadi Penjudment .................................................................
D.3 Surat Izin Penelitian ...................................................................................
D.4 Surat Keterangan Telah Melakukan Penelitian ..........................................
D.5 Surat Bimbingan Skripsi ............................................................................
D.6 Dokumentasi Penelitian .............................................................................

Hedya Nurwijayaningsih, 2015
PENINGKATAN PROBLEM SOLVING SKILL SISWA SMP DALAM MATERI PESAWAT SEDERHANA
MENGGUNAKAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu