S BD 1002631 Table of Content
DAPTAR EUSI
ABSTRAK ..................................................................................................
PANGJAJAP ...............................................................................................
TAWIS NUHUN .........................................................................................
DAPTAR EUSI ...........................................................................................
DAPTAR TABÉL .......................................................................................
DAPTAR SINGGETAN...............................................................................
DAPTAR LAMPIRAN ...............................................................................
i
ii
iii
vi
ix
x
xi
BAB I BUBUKA ........................................................................................
1
1.1 Kasang Tukang Panalungtikan ..............................................................
1
1.2 Idéntifikasi jeung Rumusan Masalah ....................................................
3
1.2.1 Idéntifikasi Masalah ...........................................................................
3
1.2.2 Rumusan Masalah ..............................................................................
3
1.3 Tujuan Panalungtikan ............................................................................
4
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ....................................................................................
4
1.3.2 Tujuan Husus ......................................................................................
4
1.4 Mangpaat Panalungtikan .......................................................................
4
1.4.1 Mangpaat Tioritis ...............................................................................
4
1.4.2 Mangpaat Praktis ................................................................................
5
1.5 Raraga Nulis ..........................................................................................
5
BAB II ULIKAN TIORI UNSUR SEREPAN JEUNG KARANGAN
ÉKSPOSISI .................................................................................................
7
2.1 Éjahan Basa Sunda ................................................................................
7
2.1.1 Watesan Éjahan....................................................................................
7
2.1.2 Wengkuan Éjahan ..............................................................................
7
2.1.3 Unsur Serepan Minangka Bagian tina Éjahan .....................................
8
2.1.3.1 Watesan Unsur Serepan....................................................................
8
2.1.3.2 Palanggeran Nuliskeun Unsur Serepan.............................................
8
2.2 Karangan .................................................................................................
13
Dian Nurul Hidayanti, 2014
Kamampuh Ngagunakeun Unsur Serepan D ina Karangan Éksposisi Siswa Kelas Vii B SMP
Negeri 3 Lembang Taun Ajaran 2013/2014
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vii
2.2.1 Watesan Karangan ..............................................................................
13
2.2.2 Kagiatan Ngarang ................................................................................
13
2.2.3 Wangenan Karangan Narasi, Déskripsi, Éksposisi, jeung
Arguméntasi .........................................................................................
15
2.3 Karangan Éksposisi .................................................................................
16
2.3.1 Wangenan Karangan Éksposisi............................................................
16
2.3.2 Ciri-ciri Karangan Éksposisi ..............................................................
17
2.3.3 Sarat Nulis Éksposisi............................................................................
18
BAB III MÉTODE PANALUNGTIKAN ...............................................
19
3.1 Lokasi jeung Subjék Panalungtikan ......................................................
19
3.2 Desain Panalungtikan ............................................................................
19
3.3 Métode Panalungtikan ...........................................................................
20
3.4 Wangenan Operasional .........................................................................
21
3.5 Instrumén Panalungtikan.........................................................................
21
3.5.1 Lembaran Tés .....................................................................................
22
3.5.2 Kartu Data............................................................................................
22
3.6 Téhnik Ngumpulkeun Data ...................................................................
23
3.7 Téhnik Ngolah Data ..............................................................................
23
BAB IV DÉSKRIPSI JEUNG HASIL ANALISIS KAMAMPUH
SISWA DINA MAKÉ UNSUR SEREPAN ..............................................
24
4.1 Data Unsur Serepan jeung Kasalahan Nulisna ........................................
24
4.1.1 Data Unsur Serepan .............................................................................
24
4.1.2 Data Kasalahan Nuliskeun Unsur Serepan..........................................
29
4.2 Analisis Unsur Serepan Basa Sunda .......................................................
32
4.2.1 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Inggris ..........................................................
32
4.2.2 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Indonesia ......................................................
34
4.2.3 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Sangsekerta ..................................................
36
4.2.4 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Arab.............................................................
37
4.2.5 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Walanda .......................................................
38
Dian Nurul Hidayanti, 2014
Kamampuh Ngagunakeun Unsur Serepan D ina Karangan Éksposisi Siswa Kelas Vii B SMP
Negeri 3 Lembang Taun Ajaran 2013/2014
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
viii
4.2.6 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Malayu .........................................................
39
4.2.7 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Jawa.............................................................
40
4.2.8 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Kawi ............................................................
41
4.2.9 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Prancis .........................................................
41
4.2.10 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Persia .........................................................
42
4.2.11 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Jepang........................................................
43
4.3 Analisis Kasalahan Nuliskeun Unsur Serepan .......................................
43
4.3.1 Kasalahan Nuliskeun Vokal.................................................................
44
4.3.2 Kasalahan Nuliskeun Konsonan ..........................................................
45
4.3.3 Kasalahan Nuliskeun Pola Engang Unsur Serepan .............................
46
4.3.4 Kurang Nuliskeun Hiji Foném dina Unsur Serepan............................
47
4.3.5 Kaleuwihan Nuliskeun Hiji Foném dina Unsur Serepan.....................
47
4.4 Kamampuh Siswa Kelas VII B SMP Negeri 3 Lembang dina maké
Unsur Serepan.........................................................................................
48
4.5 Pedaran ...................................................................................................
51
BAB V KACINDEKAN JEUNG SARAN................................................
53
5.1 Kacindekan ............................................................................................
53
5.2 Saran ......................................................................................................
53
DAPTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................
55
LAMPIRAN ...............................................................................................
57
RIWAYAT HIRUP ...................................................................................
85
Dian Nurul Hidayanti, 2014
Kamampuh Ngagunakeun Unsur Serepan D ina Karangan Éksposisi Siswa Kelas Vii B SMP
Negeri 3 Lembang Taun Ajaran 2013/2014
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRAK ..................................................................................................
PANGJAJAP ...............................................................................................
TAWIS NUHUN .........................................................................................
DAPTAR EUSI ...........................................................................................
DAPTAR TABÉL .......................................................................................
DAPTAR SINGGETAN...............................................................................
DAPTAR LAMPIRAN ...............................................................................
i
ii
iii
vi
ix
x
xi
BAB I BUBUKA ........................................................................................
1
1.1 Kasang Tukang Panalungtikan ..............................................................
1
1.2 Idéntifikasi jeung Rumusan Masalah ....................................................
3
1.2.1 Idéntifikasi Masalah ...........................................................................
3
1.2.2 Rumusan Masalah ..............................................................................
3
1.3 Tujuan Panalungtikan ............................................................................
4
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ....................................................................................
4
1.3.2 Tujuan Husus ......................................................................................
4
1.4 Mangpaat Panalungtikan .......................................................................
4
1.4.1 Mangpaat Tioritis ...............................................................................
4
1.4.2 Mangpaat Praktis ................................................................................
5
1.5 Raraga Nulis ..........................................................................................
5
BAB II ULIKAN TIORI UNSUR SEREPAN JEUNG KARANGAN
ÉKSPOSISI .................................................................................................
7
2.1 Éjahan Basa Sunda ................................................................................
7
2.1.1 Watesan Éjahan....................................................................................
7
2.1.2 Wengkuan Éjahan ..............................................................................
7
2.1.3 Unsur Serepan Minangka Bagian tina Éjahan .....................................
8
2.1.3.1 Watesan Unsur Serepan....................................................................
8
2.1.3.2 Palanggeran Nuliskeun Unsur Serepan.............................................
8
2.2 Karangan .................................................................................................
13
Dian Nurul Hidayanti, 2014
Kamampuh Ngagunakeun Unsur Serepan D ina Karangan Éksposisi Siswa Kelas Vii B SMP
Negeri 3 Lembang Taun Ajaran 2013/2014
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vii
2.2.1 Watesan Karangan ..............................................................................
13
2.2.2 Kagiatan Ngarang ................................................................................
13
2.2.3 Wangenan Karangan Narasi, Déskripsi, Éksposisi, jeung
Arguméntasi .........................................................................................
15
2.3 Karangan Éksposisi .................................................................................
16
2.3.1 Wangenan Karangan Éksposisi............................................................
16
2.3.2 Ciri-ciri Karangan Éksposisi ..............................................................
17
2.3.3 Sarat Nulis Éksposisi............................................................................
18
BAB III MÉTODE PANALUNGTIKAN ...............................................
19
3.1 Lokasi jeung Subjék Panalungtikan ......................................................
19
3.2 Desain Panalungtikan ............................................................................
19
3.3 Métode Panalungtikan ...........................................................................
20
3.4 Wangenan Operasional .........................................................................
21
3.5 Instrumén Panalungtikan.........................................................................
21
3.5.1 Lembaran Tés .....................................................................................
22
3.5.2 Kartu Data............................................................................................
22
3.6 Téhnik Ngumpulkeun Data ...................................................................
23
3.7 Téhnik Ngolah Data ..............................................................................
23
BAB IV DÉSKRIPSI JEUNG HASIL ANALISIS KAMAMPUH
SISWA DINA MAKÉ UNSUR SEREPAN ..............................................
24
4.1 Data Unsur Serepan jeung Kasalahan Nulisna ........................................
24
4.1.1 Data Unsur Serepan .............................................................................
24
4.1.2 Data Kasalahan Nuliskeun Unsur Serepan..........................................
29
4.2 Analisis Unsur Serepan Basa Sunda .......................................................
32
4.2.1 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Inggris ..........................................................
32
4.2.2 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Indonesia ......................................................
34
4.2.3 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Sangsekerta ..................................................
36
4.2.4 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Arab.............................................................
37
4.2.5 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Walanda .......................................................
38
Dian Nurul Hidayanti, 2014
Kamampuh Ngagunakeun Unsur Serepan D ina Karangan Éksposisi Siswa Kelas Vii B SMP
Negeri 3 Lembang Taun Ajaran 2013/2014
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
viii
4.2.6 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Malayu .........................................................
39
4.2.7 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Jawa.............................................................
40
4.2.8 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Kawi ............................................................
41
4.2.9 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Prancis .........................................................
41
4.2.10 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Persia .........................................................
42
4.2.11 Unsur Serepan tina Basa Jepang........................................................
43
4.3 Analisis Kasalahan Nuliskeun Unsur Serepan .......................................
43
4.3.1 Kasalahan Nuliskeun Vokal.................................................................
44
4.3.2 Kasalahan Nuliskeun Konsonan ..........................................................
45
4.3.3 Kasalahan Nuliskeun Pola Engang Unsur Serepan .............................
46
4.3.4 Kurang Nuliskeun Hiji Foném dina Unsur Serepan............................
47
4.3.5 Kaleuwihan Nuliskeun Hiji Foném dina Unsur Serepan.....................
47
4.4 Kamampuh Siswa Kelas VII B SMP Negeri 3 Lembang dina maké
Unsur Serepan.........................................................................................
48
4.5 Pedaran ...................................................................................................
51
BAB V KACINDEKAN JEUNG SARAN................................................
53
5.1 Kacindekan ............................................................................................
53
5.2 Saran ......................................................................................................
53
DAPTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................
55
LAMPIRAN ...............................................................................................
57
RIWAYAT HIRUP ...................................................................................
85
Dian Nurul Hidayanti, 2014
Kamampuh Ngagunakeun Unsur Serepan D ina Karangan Éksposisi Siswa Kelas Vii B SMP
Negeri 3 Lembang Taun Ajaran 2013/2014
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu