The Description Of Affixes Used In New Testament: Luke
THE DESCRIPTION OF AFFIXES USED IN NEW TESTAMENT: LUKE
A PAPER
WRITTEN
BY
FITRI SIJABAT
REG.NO. 132202064
DIPLOMA III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM
FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES
UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
It has been approved by
Supervisor,
Dr. Matius C.A Sembiring, M.A.
NIP. 19521126198112 1 001
Submitted to Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara in partial
fulfillment of the requirements for Diploma-III in English Study Program
Approved by
Head of English Diploma Study Program,
Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A.
NIP. 19521126198112 1 001
Approved by the Diploma-III of English Study Program
Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara
As a Paper for the Diploma-III Examination.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Accepted by the Board of Examiner in partial of the requirements for the D-III
Examination of the Diploma-III of English Study Program, Faculty of Culture
Study, University of Sumatera Utara.
The examination is held on Thursday, May 12th 2016
Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara
Dean,
Dr. SyahronLubis, M.A.
NIP. 19511013197603 1 001
Board of Examiners:
Signature
1. Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A. (Head of ESP)
__________
2. Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A (Supervisor)
__________
3. Drs. SiamirMarulafau, M.Hum (Reader)
__________
Universitas Sumatera Utara
AUTHOR’S DECLARATION
I am, FITRI SIJABAT, declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Except
where the reference is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no
material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by
which I have qualified for or awarded another degree.
No other person’s work has been used without due acknowledgement in the main
text of this paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award degree in any
tertiary education.
Signed
:
Date
: Thursday, May 12th, 2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION
Name
:
FITRI SIJABAT
Title of paper
:
THE DESCRIPTION OF AFFIXES USED IN NEW
TESTAMENT: LUKE
Qualification
:
D-III / AhliMadya
Study Program
:
English
I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the discretion
of the librarian of the Diploma III English Department Faculty of Culture Study,
University of Sumatera Utara on the understanding that users are made aware of
their obligation under law of the Republic of Indonesia.
Signed
:
Date
: Thursday, May 12th, 2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ABSTRACT
This paper is entitled The Description of Affixes Used in New Testament:
Luke.The writeron this paper discusses about theaffixes. English affixes are
prefixes and suffixes. The writer read all the sentences that there are 1151
sentences. On the sentences can be find 4 prefixes and 20 suffixes. The prefixes
are be-, im- re-, un- and suffixes are –able, -age,-dom, –ed, -en, -er, -est, -eth, -ful,
–ing, -ion, -ity, -less, -ly, -ness, -or, -ous,–s (noun plurals), -s (present), -th. The
writer analyzed the data to get the dominant affix. All the data were taken from
New Testament: Luke which was published by Happiness Christian Ministries for
Sharing Christ’s Love. The method use in this paper was descriptive and
quantitative method by using the data like numbers with percentage classification
to get the dominant affix. The writer does hope that this paper can give a valuable
information about affixes in English.
Keywords: prefix, suffix
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ABSTRAK
Kertas karya ini berjudul The Description of Affixes Used in New Testament:
Luke. Penulis menganalisis tentang kata berimbuhan, suatu kata bentuk dasar bisa
mendapat imbuhan baik itu di awal maupun di akhir. Bila di awal disebut awalan
dan di akhir adalah akhiran. Injil Lukas terdiri dari 1151 kalimat. Terdapat 4 jenis
awalan dan 20 jenis akhiran. Awalan tersebut adalah be-, im- re-, un- dan akhiran
adalah –able, -age, -dom, –ed, -en, -er, -est, -eth, -ful, –ing, -ion, -ity, -less, -ly, ness, -or, -ous,–s (noun plurals), -s (present), -th. Penulis menganalisis data untuk
menentukan imbuhan yang paling dominan. Semua data diambil dari injil Lukas
di dalam perjanjian baru yang dipublikasikan oleh Departemen Kristen
Kebahagiaan Sharing Crist’s Love. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode
deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu menggunakan data dengan klasifikasi presentasi angka
untuk mendapatkan imbuhan yang paling dominan. Penulis berharap kertas karya
ini bisa bermanfaat dan memberikan informasi yang berguna mengenai imbuhan
dan jenis-jenis imbuhan dalam bahasa Inggris.
Kata kunci: awalan, akhiran
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
First of all, I would like to thank and praise to the Almighty God, Jesus
Christ for giving me health, strength, and continuously hope in every single
minute in the process of accomplishing this paper.
Then, I would also like to express a deep gratitude, love, and appreciation to:
Dr. SyahronLubis, M.A., as the Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies,
University of Sumatera Utara.
Dr. Matius C.A Sembiring M.A., as the Head of English Diploma Study
Program and also as a Supervisor, who has given me directions in doing this
paper.I am thankful for your valuable time in directing, teaching,and inspiring me
to complete this paper.
Drs. SiamirMarulafau, M. Hum.,as my reader. Thankyou very much also
for the valuable time for reading this paper.
All the lecturers in English Diploma. Thankyou for all the knowledge and
experience that you have shared to me.
The greatest thanks are fully dedicated to both of my beloved parents, H.
Sijabat and M. Br. Doloksaribu. I am here today because of your prayer, love,
support, care, and continuously financial.Thank you also to my beloved brothers,
AndrikoSijabat, Juanda Johannes Sijabat, RoniTuaSijabat and Jerry Sijabat,
thankyou for all of your unending support and prayer.
Thanks to my only grandmother, S. BR. Sitorus. Thankyou very much for
teaching me all things in life.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Special thanks are given to my uncle and his wife, P. Doloksaribu and T.
Hutapea forall the things I learnt from you. May the Almighty God be with you.
Thanks to my best friends EsraTheresiaHaloho, Rani AryaHaloho, and
NellaSinurat.With you all, I am happy.
Thanks to my group ‘The KReAK’, AstrianaSinaga, SurtaDeviana,
Rismauli, RimnaRinela, Riana and Miranda. Thanks for all time we have filled
together. I love you guys.
Thanks to my partner in doing this paper, DwiSyahitri S. We have past the
moments while doing this paper.
Thanks to my dearest friends in English Diploma 2013,WindaMartubung,
ArdaParapat, SofiahFirly, Limtariand all that I can not mention one by one.
Thankyou for all the time we have filled together. I love you all.
Thanks to all my friends in English Diploma III, all my senior, all my
junior, and SOLIDAS organization. Thankyou for being part of story of my life.
Thankyou so much for everybody who has been mentioned, be sure that
you will be always remembered forever.
Medan, 12th May 2016
The writer,
FitriSijabat
Reg. No. 132202064
Universitas Sumatera Utara
TABLE OF CONTENTS
AUTHOR’S DECLARATION ...................................................................
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION ................................................................
ABSTRACT ................................................................................................
ABSTRAK...................................................................................................
ACKNOWLEDGE......................................................................................
TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................
i
ii
iii
iv
v
vii
1.
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................
Background of the Study ...................................................................
Problems of the Study........................................................................
Scopes of the Study ...........................................................................
Objectives of the Study......................................................................
Significances of the Study .................................................................
1
1
3
3
3
4
2.
2.1
2.2
2.3
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE......................................
Morphology.......................................................................................
Free Morpheme .................................................................................
Bound Morpheme ..............................................................................
5
5
8
9
3.
3.1
3.2
DATA ANALYSIS...........................................................................
Prefixes .............................................................................................
Suffixes .............................................................................................
22
23
24
4.
4.1
4.2
CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS ........................................
Conclusions .......................................................................................
Suggestions .......................................................................................
30
30
30
REFERENCES ...........................................................................................
APPENDIXES ............................................................................................
31
32
Universitas Sumatera Utara
A PAPER
WRITTEN
BY
FITRI SIJABAT
REG.NO. 132202064
DIPLOMA III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM
FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES
UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
It has been approved by
Supervisor,
Dr. Matius C.A Sembiring, M.A.
NIP. 19521126198112 1 001
Submitted to Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara in partial
fulfillment of the requirements for Diploma-III in English Study Program
Approved by
Head of English Diploma Study Program,
Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A.
NIP. 19521126198112 1 001
Approved by the Diploma-III of English Study Program
Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara
As a Paper for the Diploma-III Examination.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Accepted by the Board of Examiner in partial of the requirements for the D-III
Examination of the Diploma-III of English Study Program, Faculty of Culture
Study, University of Sumatera Utara.
The examination is held on Thursday, May 12th 2016
Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara
Dean,
Dr. SyahronLubis, M.A.
NIP. 19511013197603 1 001
Board of Examiners:
Signature
1. Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A. (Head of ESP)
__________
2. Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A (Supervisor)
__________
3. Drs. SiamirMarulafau, M.Hum (Reader)
__________
Universitas Sumatera Utara
AUTHOR’S DECLARATION
I am, FITRI SIJABAT, declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Except
where the reference is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no
material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by
which I have qualified for or awarded another degree.
No other person’s work has been used without due acknowledgement in the main
text of this paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award degree in any
tertiary education.
Signed
:
Date
: Thursday, May 12th, 2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION
Name
:
FITRI SIJABAT
Title of paper
:
THE DESCRIPTION OF AFFIXES USED IN NEW
TESTAMENT: LUKE
Qualification
:
D-III / AhliMadya
Study Program
:
English
I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the discretion
of the librarian of the Diploma III English Department Faculty of Culture Study,
University of Sumatera Utara on the understanding that users are made aware of
their obligation under law of the Republic of Indonesia.
Signed
:
Date
: Thursday, May 12th, 2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ABSTRACT
This paper is entitled The Description of Affixes Used in New Testament:
Luke.The writeron this paper discusses about theaffixes. English affixes are
prefixes and suffixes. The writer read all the sentences that there are 1151
sentences. On the sentences can be find 4 prefixes and 20 suffixes. The prefixes
are be-, im- re-, un- and suffixes are –able, -age,-dom, –ed, -en, -er, -est, -eth, -ful,
–ing, -ion, -ity, -less, -ly, -ness, -or, -ous,–s (noun plurals), -s (present), -th. The
writer analyzed the data to get the dominant affix. All the data were taken from
New Testament: Luke which was published by Happiness Christian Ministries for
Sharing Christ’s Love. The method use in this paper was descriptive and
quantitative method by using the data like numbers with percentage classification
to get the dominant affix. The writer does hope that this paper can give a valuable
information about affixes in English.
Keywords: prefix, suffix
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ABSTRAK
Kertas karya ini berjudul The Description of Affixes Used in New Testament:
Luke. Penulis menganalisis tentang kata berimbuhan, suatu kata bentuk dasar bisa
mendapat imbuhan baik itu di awal maupun di akhir. Bila di awal disebut awalan
dan di akhir adalah akhiran. Injil Lukas terdiri dari 1151 kalimat. Terdapat 4 jenis
awalan dan 20 jenis akhiran. Awalan tersebut adalah be-, im- re-, un- dan akhiran
adalah –able, -age, -dom, –ed, -en, -er, -est, -eth, -ful, –ing, -ion, -ity, -less, -ly, ness, -or, -ous,–s (noun plurals), -s (present), -th. Penulis menganalisis data untuk
menentukan imbuhan yang paling dominan. Semua data diambil dari injil Lukas
di dalam perjanjian baru yang dipublikasikan oleh Departemen Kristen
Kebahagiaan Sharing Crist’s Love. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode
deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu menggunakan data dengan klasifikasi presentasi angka
untuk mendapatkan imbuhan yang paling dominan. Penulis berharap kertas karya
ini bisa bermanfaat dan memberikan informasi yang berguna mengenai imbuhan
dan jenis-jenis imbuhan dalam bahasa Inggris.
Kata kunci: awalan, akhiran
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
First of all, I would like to thank and praise to the Almighty God, Jesus
Christ for giving me health, strength, and continuously hope in every single
minute in the process of accomplishing this paper.
Then, I would also like to express a deep gratitude, love, and appreciation to:
Dr. SyahronLubis, M.A., as the Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies,
University of Sumatera Utara.
Dr. Matius C.A Sembiring M.A., as the Head of English Diploma Study
Program and also as a Supervisor, who has given me directions in doing this
paper.I am thankful for your valuable time in directing, teaching,and inspiring me
to complete this paper.
Drs. SiamirMarulafau, M. Hum.,as my reader. Thankyou very much also
for the valuable time for reading this paper.
All the lecturers in English Diploma. Thankyou for all the knowledge and
experience that you have shared to me.
The greatest thanks are fully dedicated to both of my beloved parents, H.
Sijabat and M. Br. Doloksaribu. I am here today because of your prayer, love,
support, care, and continuously financial.Thank you also to my beloved brothers,
AndrikoSijabat, Juanda Johannes Sijabat, RoniTuaSijabat and Jerry Sijabat,
thankyou for all of your unending support and prayer.
Thanks to my only grandmother, S. BR. Sitorus. Thankyou very much for
teaching me all things in life.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Special thanks are given to my uncle and his wife, P. Doloksaribu and T.
Hutapea forall the things I learnt from you. May the Almighty God be with you.
Thanks to my best friends EsraTheresiaHaloho, Rani AryaHaloho, and
NellaSinurat.With you all, I am happy.
Thanks to my group ‘The KReAK’, AstrianaSinaga, SurtaDeviana,
Rismauli, RimnaRinela, Riana and Miranda. Thanks for all time we have filled
together. I love you guys.
Thanks to my partner in doing this paper, DwiSyahitri S. We have past the
moments while doing this paper.
Thanks to my dearest friends in English Diploma 2013,WindaMartubung,
ArdaParapat, SofiahFirly, Limtariand all that I can not mention one by one.
Thankyou for all the time we have filled together. I love you all.
Thanks to all my friends in English Diploma III, all my senior, all my
junior, and SOLIDAS organization. Thankyou for being part of story of my life.
Thankyou so much for everybody who has been mentioned, be sure that
you will be always remembered forever.
Medan, 12th May 2016
The writer,
FitriSijabat
Reg. No. 132202064
Universitas Sumatera Utara
TABLE OF CONTENTS
AUTHOR’S DECLARATION ...................................................................
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION ................................................................
ABSTRACT ................................................................................................
ABSTRAK...................................................................................................
ACKNOWLEDGE......................................................................................
TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................
i
ii
iii
iv
v
vii
1.
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................
Background of the Study ...................................................................
Problems of the Study........................................................................
Scopes of the Study ...........................................................................
Objectives of the Study......................................................................
Significances of the Study .................................................................
1
1
3
3
3
4
2.
2.1
2.2
2.3
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE......................................
Morphology.......................................................................................
Free Morpheme .................................................................................
Bound Morpheme ..............................................................................
5
5
8
9
3.
3.1
3.2
DATA ANALYSIS...........................................................................
Prefixes .............................................................................................
Suffixes .............................................................................................
22
23
24
4.
4.1
4.2
CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS ........................................
Conclusions .......................................................................................
Suggestions .......................................................................................
30
30
30
REFERENCES ...........................................................................................
APPENDIXES ............................................................................................
31
32
Universitas Sumatera Utara