ICT GOVERNANCE Pentingnya Kebijakan dala

ICT GOVERNANCE
Pentingnya Kebijakan dalam Pengelolaan
Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi di Organisasi
Richardus Eko Indrajit
[email protected]

Harapan Pemangku Kepentingan
Mencapai Efektivitas

Mempercepat Proses

Meningkatkan Efisiensi
Memperbaiki Kualitas
Menerapkan Transparansi
Mengurangi Biaya

Memberdayakan Manusia
Mengoptimalkan Sumber

Daya


Mengintegrasikan Organisasi
Menciptakan Inovasi
Mempermudah Aktivitas

Memaksimalkan Pelayanan
Memenuhi Standar

Aturan

Memuaskan Pelanggan
… dan lain sebagainya.

Kenyataan di Lapangan
Biaya Tinggi
Ketergantungan Pihak Ketiga
Perkembangan Cepat
Kompetensi SDM Rendah
Proyek Terlambat
Arsitektur Kompleks
Sistem Kadaluwarsa

Tidak Auditable

Kapabilitas Terbatas

Implementasi Tambal Sulam

Tidak Sesuai Kebutuhan

Perubahan Kebutuhan

Kecenderungan Peristiwa

Kenyataan
BIAYA + RESIKO

>

Harapan akan
MANFAAT


…baik yang bersifat TANGIBLE maupun INTANGIBLE !

Tantangan Manajemen

BIAYA
MANFAAT

Jawaban: ICT Governance !

Communities + Consensus + Coordination

Domain 3C

Perencanaan

Pengadaan

Penerapan

Pengawasan


terhadap sumber daya TIK, yaitu:

INFORMASI

APLIKASI

INFRASTRUKTUR

MANUSIA

(H/W+S/W+B/W)

Perangkat Tata Kelola

Contoh Penerapan
 Principle
 Policy

 Process


 Procedure

 Performance

: shared resources, shared services
: join RFP or TOR development
: bottom up plan, top down execution
: centralised procurement
: cost/transaction

Ragam Proses Perencanaan
 
 

 

PO1 Define

a Strategic IT Plan


the Information
Architecture

PO3 Determine

 

PO6 Communicate

Management Aims and
Direction

PO2 Define

 

PO7 Manage

 


PO8 Manage

the IT Processes,
Organisation and
Relationships

 

PO9 Assess

PO5 Manage

 

PO4 Define

the IT Investment

IT Human


Resources

Technological

Direction
 

 

Quality

and Manage IT

Risks
PO10 Manage

Projects

Ragam Proses Pengadaan

  AI1 Identify

Automated Solutions

  AI2 Acquire

and Maintain Application Software

  AI3 Acquire

and Maintain Technology Infrastructure

  AI4 Enable

Operation and Use

  AI5 Procure

IT Resources


  AI6 Manage
  AI7 Install

Changes

and Accredit Solutions and Changes

Ragam Proses Penerapan
 

DS1 Define

and Manage Service

 

Levels

DS8 Manage


Service Desk and

Incidents

 

DS2 Manage

Third-party Services

 

DS9 Manage

 

DS3 Manage

Performance and

 

DS10 Manage

Problems

 

DS11 Manage

Data

 

DS12 Manage

the Physical

Capacity
 

DS4 Ensure

Continuous Service

 

DS5 Ensure

 

DS6 Identify

 

DS7 Educate

Environment

Systems Security
and Allocate Costs
and Train Users

the Configuration

 

DS13 Manage

Operations

Ragam Proses Pengawasan
  ME1 Monitor

and Evaluate IT Performance

  ME2 Monitor

and Evaluate Internal Control

  ME3 Ensure

Regulatory Compliance

  ME4 Provide

IT Governance

Komponen Lengkap Eksekusi
Misi
Organisasi

Terima Kasih
Richardus Eko Indrajit
[email protected]

Q&A