Standarisasi materials [Compatibility Mode].

Bahan Kuliah Bahan Teknik 1

Definisi standarisasi material
g
y Standarisasi material adalah aturan y
yang dikeluarkan
oleh
asosiasi, institusi suatu negara produsen material yang 
meliputi pengaturan cara penulisan,pengelompokan, 
pengkelasan
p
g
, penserian
p
suatu material 
y ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials)
y AISI (American Iron and Steel Institute)
y UNS (Unified numbering system)
y AA (Aluminum Association)

y SAE (Society Automotive Engineering)

y DIN (Deutch
(
h Industrial Normung)
d
l
)

y NEN (  Nederland Engineering Norm)
y JIS (Japans Industrial Standard)
J (J p
)

y SNI (Standard Nasional Indonesia)

Contoh standar AISI

Standar Tool Steel
Standar Tool Steel

Standar 

Stainless 
S i l
steel

d
l
i
Standar Alumunium
A00001-A99999

Aluminum and aluminum alloys

A01001-A63562 Aluminum Foundry Alloys, Ingot or Casting
A82014-A87475
A82014
A87475 Wrought Aluminum Alloys Clad with Wrought
Aluminum Alloys, Non- or Heat Treatable
A91030- A91450 Wrought Aluminum Alloys, Non- Heat Treatable
A93002-A95954 Wrought Aluminum Alloys, Non- Heat Treatable
A98001-A98280 Wrought Aluminum Alloys, Non- Heat Treatable

A92001-A92618 Wrought Aluminum Alloys, Heat Treatable
A96002-A97472 Wrought Aluminum Alloys, Heat Treatable

C00001-C99999

Standar 
Tembaga

C10100-C15760
C16200 C16500
C16200-C16500
C17000-C17700
C18000-C19900
C20500-C29800
C31000-C35600
C40400-C49080
C50100-C52900
C53200-C54800
C55180-C56000
C60600-C64400

C64700-C66100
C66200-C66420
C66700-C67820
C68000-C69950
C70100-C72950
C73150-C79900
C80100-C81200
C81300-C82800
C83300-C85800
C86100-C86800
C87300 C87900
C87300-C87900
C89320-C89940
C90200-C94500
C94700-C94900
C95200-C95810
C96200-C96800
C97300-C97800
C98200-C98840
C99300-C99750

Copper and copper alloys
Wrought Alloys
Pure and Low Alloyed Copper (>99%Cu)
C d i
C
Cadmium
Copper
Copper-Beryllium Alloy (Beryllium Bronzes)
Copper and High Copper Alloys (>96%Cu)
Brasses (Cu-Zn)
Leaded Brasses (Cu-Zn-Pb )
Tin Brasses (Cu-Zn-Sn-Pb)
Phosphor bronzes (Cu-Sn-P)
Leaded Phosphor Bronzes
Cu-Ag-P and Cu-P Brazing Filler Metal
Aluminum Bronzes
Silicon Bronzes
Copper Alloys
Manganese Bronzes

Silicon Brasses and Other Copper-Zinc Alloys
Copper-Nickel Alloys
Nickel Silvers and Leaded Nickel Silvers
C t alloys
Cast
ll
Cast Coppers (>99%Cu)
Cast Chromium Copper and Beryllium Copper Alloys (>96%Cu)
Cast Red, Yellow and Leaded Brasses
Cast Manganese Bronzes and Leaded Manganese Bronzes
Cast Silicon Brasses and Bronzes
Cast Cu-Sn-Bi-(Se, Zn, Ni) Alloys
Tin Bronzes and Leaded Tin Bronzes
Cast Nickel-Tin Bronzes
Cast Aluminum Bronzes
Cast Copper-Nickel
pp
Alloys
y
Cast Nickel-Silver Alloys

Cast Leaded Copper Alloys
Cast Copper Alloys

d
Standar SAE atau AISI
y Huruf awal memberi keterangan sebagai berikut : 
y A = alloy, basic open hearth
y B = carbon, acid Bessemer 
y C = carbon, basic open hearth 
y D = carbon, acid open hearth 
D   carbon  acid open hearth 
y E = electric furnace
Contoh : AISI C1050  ‐ artinya material baja karbon 
Contoh : AISI C1050  
yang proses peleburan menggunakan tungku basic 
open hearth, kadar karbon pada baja 0,50 %

Cara penulisan dan arti