FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANDARHARJO SEMARANG TAHUN 2016 - UDiNus Repository

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ...........................................................................

i

HALAMAN HAK CIPTA ....................................................................

ii

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN LAPORAN AKHIR ..............................

iii

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN DEWAN PENGUJI ...............................

iv

HALAMAN PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN ............................................

v

HALAMAN PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI ................

vi

HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN ...........................................................

vii

DAFTAR RIWAYAT HIDUP .............................................................

viii

PRAKATA ........................................................................................

xi

ABSTRAK ........................................................................................

xii

DAFTAR ISI .....................................................................................

xiii

DAFTAR TABEL ..............................................................................

xvi

DAFTAR GAMBAR ..........................................................................

xvii

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .......................................................................

xviii

BAB I. PENDAHULUAN .............................................................

1

A. Latar Belakang .............................................................................

1

B. Perumusan Masalah ....................................................................

4

C. Tujuan Penelitian .........................................................................

4

D. Manfaat Penelitian ..............................................................

6

E. Keaslian Penelitian .......................................................................

6

F. Lingkup Penelitian ........................................................................

8

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ......................................................

9

A. Air Susu Ibu .................................................................................

9

B. Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Pemberian ASI
Eksklusif .......................................................................................

14

C. Kebijakan Pemberian Air Susu Ibu Eksklusif ................................

20

D. Peran Pemerintah Dalam Meningkatkan Pemberian ASI .............

22

E. Strategi Peningkatan Cakupan ASI Ekslusif .................................

24

F. Puskesmas .................................................................................

25

G. Faktor – Faktor Perilaku Kesehatan Menurut Lawrence Green ....

27

H. Kerangka Teori ..................................................................

27

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ...................................................

29

A. Kerangka Konsep.........................................................................

29

B. Hipotesis ......................................................................................

30

C. Jenis Penelitian ............................................................................

31

D. Variabel Penelitian .......................................................................

32

E. Populasi dan Sampel ...................................................................

34

F. Pengumpulan Data ......................................................................

35

G. Pengolahan Data .........................................................................

41

H. Analisis Dsta ................................................................................

42

BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN .......................................................

43

A. Gambaran Umum Puskesmas Bandarharjo .................................

43

B. Karakteristik Responden ..............................................................

44

C. Analisis Univariat ..........................................................................

47

D. Analisis Bivariat ............................................................................

57

E. Ringkasan Hasil Uji Bivariat .........................................................

63

BAB V PEMBAHASAN ....................................................................

64

A. Keterbatasan Penelitian ...............................................................

64

B. Pembahasan ................................................................................

65

BAB VI KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ...........................................

74

A. Kesimpulan ..................................................................................

74

B. Saran ...........................................................................................

76

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 1.1 Tabel Keaslian Penelitian ........................................................

6

Tabel 3.1 Definisi Operasional .................................................................

32

Tabel 3.2 Validitas Kuesioner Pengetahuan ............................................

37

Tabel 3.3. Validitas Kuesioner Sikap........................................................

38

Tabel 3.4 Validitas Kuesioner Psikologis Ibu............................................

39

Tabel 3.5 Validitas Kuesioner Tenaga Kesehatan....................................

39

Tabel 3.6 Validitas Kuesioner Dukungan Keluarga ..................................

39

Tabel 3.7 Validitas Kuesioner Promosi Susu Formula .............................

39

Tabel 3.8 Validitas Kuesioner Inisiasi Menyusui Dini ...............................

40

Tabel 3.9 Reliabilitas Kuesioner Variabel Bebas ......................................

40

Tabel 4.1 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Umur Ibu ....................................

44

Tabel 4.2 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Pendidikan Ibu ...........................

45

Tabel 4.3 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Pekerjaan ...................................

45

Tabel 4.4 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Bayi Dalam Bulan .......................

46

Tabel 4.5 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Jenis Kelamin Bayi .....................

46

Tabel 4.6 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Psikologis Responden ................

46

Tabel 4.7 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Pengetahuan ..............................

47

Tabel 4.8 Distribusi Frekuensi Jawaban Responden Tentang Pengetahuan
................................................................................................................

48

Tabel 4.9 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Sikap ..........................................

51

Tabel 4.10 Distribusi Frekuensi Jawaban Responden Tentang Sikap ......
................................................................................................................

50

Tabel 4.11 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Tenaga Kesehatan ...................

54

Tabel 4.12 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Dukungan Keluarga..................

55

Tabel 4.13 Distribusi Frekuensi Menurut Iklan Susus Formula.................

55

Tabel 4.14 Distribusi Frekuensi Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD) ...................

56

Tabel 4.15 Distribusi Frekuensi Pemberian ASI Eksklusif ........................

57

Tabel 4.16 Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
................................................................................................................

57

Tabel 4.17 Hubungan Antara Sikap Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif ....

58

Tabel 4.18 Hubungan Antara Pekerjaan Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
................................................................................................................

58

Tabel 4.19 Hubungan Antara Psikologis Ibu Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
................................................................................................................

59

Tabel 4.20 Hubungan Antara Tenaga Kesehatan Dengan Pemberian ASI
Eksklusif ..................................................................................................

60

Tabel 4.21 Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemberian ASI
Eksklusif ..................................................................................................

60

Tabel 4.22 Hubungan Antara Promosi Susu Formula Dengan Pemberian ASI
Eksklusif ..................................................................................................

61

Tabel 4.23 Hubungan Antara Antara IMD Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
................................................................................................................

62

Tabel 4.24 Ringkasan Hasil Uji Chi-Square Antara Variabel Bebas Dan Variabel
Terikat .....................................................................................................

63

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Kerangka Teori Lawrence Health Promotion Planning and
Educational and Environment Approach dan modifikasinya .....................

27

Gambar 3.1 Kerangka Konsep.................................................................

29

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1

Surat Izin Penelitian

Lampiran 2

Kuesioner Penelitian

Lampiran 3

Data Lengkap Hasil Penelitian

Lampiran 4

Dokumentasi Penelitian