BUDGET IN BRIEF APBN 2015

BUDGET IN BRIEF

  APBN 2015

  REPUBLIK INDONESIA REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

  

Compiled by Directorate of Budget Preparation, General Directorate of

Budget Person in charge: Askolani Editor: Kunta W.D. Nugraha Contributors: Kurnia Chairi Didik Kusnaini Adinugroho Dwiutomo Heru Wibowo Agus Kuswantoro Wawan Sunarjo Officials and employees of the Directorate of Budget Preparation Design and layout: Kandha Aditya Sandjoyo

BUDGET IN BRIEF APBN 2015

  Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

Praise to God the Almighty that with His help we were able to complete the Budget in Brief for the first time

in Indonesia. This Indonesian Budget in Brief was developed based on 2015 APBN (state budget) that has

been approved by the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia in plenary session on September

29, 2014. 2015 APBN is different from the APBN in the previous years, because it is compiled as a baseline

on the new government transition year for the period of 2015-2019.

The period of 2015-2019 is the Third RPJMN (National Medium Term Development Plan) focusing on

strengthening overall development in various fields with an emphasis on achieving economic competitiveness

on the basis of competitiveness of natural and human resources as well as the development of science and

technology.

In 2015 APBN, the deficit of 2.21% toward GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is lower than the 2014 revised budget,

which was 2.40% toward GDP. This indicates the desire of the Government and the House of Representatives

to provide a broader fiscal space to accommodate the visions and missions of the new government. 2015

APBN is also the first to include the allocation of Village Fund as a form of implementation of Law No. 6

of 2014 on Village. Village Fund Allocation is expected to have an impact on improving the welfare of the

community, especially in strengthening the efforts to encourage more equitable economic growth.

We also would like to thank all the contributors who have helped us in preparing this Indonesian Budget

in Brief. We also thank all the officers/staffs of the DJA (General Directorate of Budget), who have also

contributed directly or indirectly in preparing this Indonesian Budget in Brief.

Hopefully this Indonesian Budget in Brief can provide broader knowledge and understanding of 2015 APBN

to the readers and the societies (academics, economists and students). This Indonesian Budget in Brief may

have drawbacks, for that we need constructive criticism and suggestions from readers. Thus, we hope that this Indonesian Budget in Brief could benefit us all. Thank you.

  Jakarta, October 15, 2014 Muhamad Chatib Basri

NEW MATTERS

  2015 APBN is arranged within the transition period from the old to the new government. This baseline budget takes into account the basic needs of governance and service to the community, so as to keep providing the fiscal space to the new government to make adjustments.

  Rp

  VILLAGE FUND The Village Fund is a mandate of Law No. 6 of 2014 on Villages.

  Rp

EXPENDITURE DETAILS

  Detailed format of expenditure was adjusted by dictum of Constitutional Court Decision No. 35/PUU-XI/2013 dated May 22, 2014 [according to the organization, functions, and programs as well as the revision of Law No. 17 of 2014 on the MPR (People’s Consultative Assembly), DPR (House of Representatives), DPD (Regional Representative Council), and DPRD (Regional Representative Assembly)] which gives emphasis on government discussions with the House of Representatives on more strategic issues.

NEW FORMAT

  The writing format of Financial Memorandum is divided into three main parts to be more systematic and easy to understand.

  

2015 APBN

CONTINUING THE DEVELOPMENT REFORMATION FOR ACCELERATING THE EQUITABLE

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Preparation of fiscal capacity

  2014 January-February 2014 Indicative Ceiling of the Expenses Standard of the Minister of Finance and the Minister of National Development Planning/Head of Bappenas (National Development Planning Agency)Pembangunan Nasional

  The government together with March 19, 2014 the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia

  Preliminary Discussion has discussed and agreed on

  June 3 to July 10, 2014 2015 APBN by taking into account the consideration of

  Decree of the Minister of Finance on Budget Ceiling of K/L (Ministry/Agency) Regional Representative Council of the Republic of

  July 10, 2014 Indonesia

  President speech on Finance Memorandum and APBN Submission August 15, 2014

  Discussions with the House of Representatives August-September 2014

  Plenary session of the House of Representatives on the Ratification of the APBN Law September 29, 2014

  Law No. 27 of 2014 on 2015 APBN October 14, 2014

  Presidential Regulation on APBN Details November 2014

  DIPA (Budget Warrant) submission DIPA (Budget Implementation Check List) submission

  December 2014 Budget implementation

  2015 January-December 2015

  % DIRECTION FOR FISCAL POLICY Strengthening the Fiscal Policy in the Context of Sustainable and Equitable Economic Growth Acceleration

THE THREE MAIN STEPS

  Controlling the deficit to be within safe limits, through optimization of income while maintaining the investment climate and maintaining environmental conservation, as well as improving the quality of expenditure and improving the expenditure structure.

  

Controlling the ratio of government debt to PDB (GDP) through

controlling financing sourced from debts within safe limits and

control, as well as directing the use of debt to productive activities

  

Controlling the fiscal risk to be within the limits of tolerance,

among others, by controlling the ratio of debt to revenue in the

country, controlling the debt service ratio, and maintaining the

composition of the debt within measurable safe limits and guarantees.

BASIC ASSUMPTIONS OF MACROECONOMICS

  

Basic assumption of Macroeconomics is the basis for calculating 2015

APBN posture.

Basic Assumptions of Macroeconomics was compiled based on the

objectives contained in RPJMN and RKP (Goverment Work Plan) 2015

as well as global and domestic economic developments in 2014 and

2015.

  900

oil lifting

(thousand barrels/day)

  1,248

gas lifting

(thousand barrels of oil equivalent/day)

  105

oil price

(USD/barrel)

  11,900

  IDR USD

exchange rate

(IDR/USD 1)

  5.8

economic

growth (%)

  4.4

inflation (%)

  6.0 818 1,224 105 11,600

  5.5 2015 APBN 2014 REVISED APBN

  5.3

6.0 SPN (State Treasury Bills)

  

interest rate for 3 months(%)

  2015 APBN Rp Rp Rp 245.9 2,039.5 1,793.6

STATE BUDGET STATE

  trillion

DEFICIT

REVENUE

  EXPENDITURE trillion trillion %

  2.21 toward Gross Domestic Product

  % %

  9.7

  8.7 increase from 2014 revised APBN - Rp increase from 2014 revised APBN

93.9 PRIMARY trillion

  BALANCE 2014 REVISED APBN Rp STATE

  Rp Rp 241,5 1.876,9 1,635.4 STATE

  

BUDGET

trillion

  EXPENDITURE

DEFICIT

REVENUE trillion
  • - Rp trillion

  93.9 PRIMARY trillion

BALANCE

* Primary balance illustrates the Government’s ability to pay principal and interest on debt using state revenues.

  

The primary balance is the total revenues minus the state expenditures outside the debt interest payments. If the value of the primary balance is

negative, then the Government must issue new debt to pay principal and interest on debt. Conversely, if the value of the primary balance is positive,

then the government could use it to pay part or all of the principal and interest on debt

  

6

  2015 STATE REVENUE 1,793.6 T State Revenue Rp

  Rp410.3 T Rp3.3 T Rp178.3 T Rp1,201.7 T 67 % 10 % 23 % Customs and Excise Tax

  PNBP(Non tax Revenues) Grants

  Tax PNBP (Non Tax Revenues) Customs and Excise Grants

  Consists of oil and gas revenue tax, non-oil revenue tax, PPN (VAT, Value Added Tax), PBB (Land and Building Tax), and other taxes.

  Consisting of revenues from oil and gas natural esources, non- oil natural resources (minerals and coal mining, forestry, fisheries, and geothermal), share of SOE profits, other non- tax revenues (non-tax revenues collected by the K/L), and BLU (Public Service Agency) Revenue.

  Consisting of excise revenues (tobacco, ethyl alcohol, and drinks containing ethyl alcohol), duties, and levies.

  State revenues derived from the grantors which does not have to be repaid and are not binding, both from within the country and from abroad.

  7

STATE REVENUES 2004-2015

0.3 Tax

  2004 Rp403.4 T 238.6 41.9 122.5

  Custom and Excise

  1.3 2005 Rp495.2 T Grand

  298.5 48.5 146.9 PNBP

  1.8 2006 Rp638.0 T

  358.2 51.0 227.0

  1.7 2007 Rp707.8 T

  425.4 65.6 215,1

  2.3 2008

  Rp981.6 T 571.1 87.6 320.6

  1.7 2009 Rp848.8 T

  544.5 75.4 227.2

  3.0 2010

  Rp995.3 T 628.2 95.1 268.9

  5.3 2011

  Rp1,210.6 T 742.7 131.1 331.5

  

5.8

2012

  Rp1,338.1 T 835.8 144.7 351.8

  6.8 2013

  Rp1,438.9 T 921.4 156.0 354.8

  2.3 2014

  Rp1,635.4 T REVISED

  

1,072.4 173.7 386.9

BUDGET

  3.3 2015

  Rp1,793.6 T APBN

  1,201.7 178.3 410.3

THE 2015 TAXATION REVENUE

  Rp 178.3 T Tax Customs and Excise

  525.0 T

  26.7 T 2% 1%

State Revenue

  5.7 T Property Tax Rp

  88.7 T Others Rp

  Gas Tax Rp

  Rp 555.7 T Non-oil Revenue Tax

  Rp 525,0 T PPN (VAT) Duty

  Rp

  Rp 178.3 T

  7% 46% 44% 1,380.0 T Rp

  Tax 86% 14% 71% 21% 8%

  Rp 1,201.7 T

  14.3 T Rp 126.7 T Excise

  37.2 T Levy Rp

  Rp 1,201.7 T

THE 2015 TAXATION REVENUE

  THE 2015 TAXATION REVENUE POLICY TAX RATIO COMPARISON OF THE TAX RATIO OF 10 COUNTRIES IN 2012

  Adjustment policies in the field of import duties, export levies, and income tax. Tobacco excise tariff adjustment for controling goods subject to excise.

  Optimization of tax revenue with the potential of an individual taxpayer in high and middle income groups, and also non-tradable sectors such as property, financial services, and trade, as well as some strategic economic transactions.

  Fiscal incentives and downstream policies implementation of particular commodities to increase competitiveness and value added.

TAX RATIO

  10

22,1%

14,5%

  15.8

  Tax ratio in the broad definition compares the total value of tax revenue (central tax)),

  38.3% 29.1%

23.7% 22.1% 20.5%

18.0% 16.5% 15.5% 14.5% 12.4% 11.2%

  Tax Ratio in narrow definition (%) Tax Ratio in broad definition (%)

  APBN Rp723.3 T Rp 873.9 T Rp980.5 T Rp1,077,3 T Rp1,246.1 T Rp1,380.0 T

  15.4 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 REVISED APBN 2015

  15.5

  15.1

  15.7

  12.4

  18,0% 15,5% 16,5% 38,3% 11,2% 23,7% 29,1%

  12.4

  12.2

  regional taxes and revenues from oil and gas natural resources with nominal PDB (GDP). While the tax ratio in the narrow definition compares total value of tax revenue (central tax) with nominal GDP. Tax ratio for the year of 2015 has the same target with the 2014 revised APBN (narrow definition).

  11.8

  11.3

  14.5

  20,5% 12,4% India

  

USA England

Japan Australia Germany

  Malay Thailand Philipina Singapore Indonesia

  11.9 KEBIJAKAN PENERIMAAN NEGARA BUKAN PAJAK 2015 Optimization of oil and gas revenues

  (realizing construction of new oil wells, withstanding natural decline of oil and gas lifting, and controlling cost recovery).

  PNBP (Non-Tax State Revenues) rate adjustment and extensification. Improved performance of SOEs.

  Improved monitoring and reporting of PNBP (non-tax revenues).

  Improved non-tax revenues administration and system. Improved PNBP regulatory.

  THE 2015 NON-TAX STATE REVENUE Non-tax State Revenue

410,3 T

  Rp 55% 7% 5,0% 11% 22%

  Rp 224.3 T The natural resources of oil and gas

  Rp

  Other non-tax revenues Rp

  30.0 T Non Oil Natural resources

  Rp

  44.0 T SOE Profit

  

Rp

  22.2 T BLU (Public Service Agency) revenue

.

89.8 T

DEVELOPMENT OF NON TAX STATE REVENUE 2004-2015

  In Trillion Rupiah 92.0 9,8

  2004 Rp122.5 T

  92.0 21.2 21,2 92,0

  12.8 12,8 2005

  Rp146.9 T 111.0 111,0 23.6 23,6 2006

  

Rp227.0 T

168,0 168.0 21.5 21,5 38.0 38,0

  Natural Resources of Oil & 2007

  Rp215.1 T Gas and Non-Oil and Gas

  133.0

  56.9 2.1 2,1 133,0 23.2 23,2 56,9 SOE Profit Shares Other Non Tax

  2008 Rp320.6 T

  Revenues 3,7

  3.7 224.5 224,5 29.1 29,1 63.3 63,3 Public Service Agency

  2009 Rp227.2 T

  26.0

  53.8

  8.4 139.5 26,0 53,8 8,4 139,0 Rp268.9 T 2010

  

10.6

169.0 30.1 30,1 59.4 59,4 10,6 169,0

  2011 Rp331.5 T

  28.2

  20.1 28,2 69.4 69,4 20,1 214,0 214,0 Rp351.8 T

  2012 226,0

  30.8

73.5 73,5

  21.7 226,0 30,8 21,7 Rp354.8 T 2013

  226,4 34.0 34,0 69,7 69.7 24,6

  24.6 226,4

  2014

  APBNP Rp386.9 T

  REVISED

  2014

  APBN

  241.1 40,0 40.0 20,9

  20.9 241,1 85,0

  85.0

  2015

  APBN Rp410.3 T

  APBN

  2015 254.3 254,3 90,0 22,2 44,0

  

44.0

  90.0

  22.2

  12 Payments of Debt Interest

  Central Government expenditure on the use of domestic and foreign debt. Calculated from the existing debt and new debt estimates, including costs related to debt management.

  Other Expenditures State expenditures for payment of government obligations that are not included in the category of ministries/institutions expenditures, local transfers, subsidies, interest payments, and the village fund.

  Transfers to Regions

Allocated to reduce the imbalance

funding sources between central and regions, reduce the funding gap between local government affairs, reduce the gap of public services between the regions, to

fund the implementation of regional

autonomy and privileges.

  Village Fund Funds from the APBN allocated for villages that is transferred through the district/town budget

and used to finance the government

administration, the implementation

of development, coaching civic, and

community empowerment.

  Ministry/Agency Expenditure

  Budget that is allocated through the Ministry/Agency to finance certain affairs in the government.

  Subsidies Providing support in the form of budget allocations to the state enterprises, government agencies, or third parties based on the laws and regulations that apply to the supply of goods or services that are strategic or dominate the life of the people according to the ability of state finances.

  

Belanja Negara

2.039,5

TRILIUN

  Rp 31% 32% 20% 8% 9%

  Transfer ke Daerah Dana Desa 638,0 T 9,1 T 647,3 T

  178,4 T 152,0 T 414,7 T Belanja Lainnya Pembayaran

  Bunga Utang Subsidi Belanja Kementerian Negara/Lembaga

  THE 2015 STATE EXPENDITURE . . .

  . . . Ministry/Agencies Expenditures Village Fund Transfer to the Regions Other expenditures Payment of Debt Interest Subsidies 2,039.5 T

  

State Expenditure

Rp

CENTRAL GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE 2015

  Public Service Function , among others, consists of Coaching, Financing and Health Insurance (Jamkes PBI Budget) Development, Development and Management of Irrigation Network, Wetlands and Other Irrigation

  CENTRAL Network, Management and Conservation of Reservoirs, Embung, Situ and Other

  GOVERNMENT Water Container Buildings, Provision and Management of Raw Water and entire Non

EXPENDITURE BY

  Ministry/Agency expenditures (subsidies, Debt Interest Payments, other Expenditures);

FUNCTION 2012-2015

  Defense Function , among others, consists of Military Procurement, Creation of Internal Alutsista (Defense SystemPrimary Tools) Industries and Defense Industry pinak Development, Maintenance of Army, Navy and Air Force Personnels; Order and Security Function, among others, consists of Regional Corrections Implementation, Development of Police

  0.8% Equipment, Improvement of Security Service

  Environment and Public Safety in the Field of Traffic;

  Rp10.7 T 0.6%

  Economic Function , among others, consists 1.5% Social Security Housing & Public Facility of Area Expansion and Agricultural Land

  Rp8.3 T Rp20.5 T Management, Development, Rehabilitation

  0.4% 1.5% and Maintenance of Airport Infrastructures,

  Religion Health Development and management of

  Rp5.3 T Rp21.1 T 0.1% Infrastructures and Facilities Supporting

  Rp21,1 T 3.3 %

  Tourism & Creative Economy Order & Security Railways, Development and Management of

  Rp1.9 T Infrastructures and Facilities of Road Traffic

  Rp46.1 T and Transport, Implementation of Preservation

  Defence and Capacity Building of National Road;

  Rp96.8 T Rp96,8 T Environment Function , among others,

  Economy consists of Management, Development,

  Rp143.5 T Monitoring, and Implementation of Sanitation and Waste Development and Provincial Land

  CENTRAL Management;

  GOVERNMENT Housing and Public Facilities Function , among

  EXPENDITURE others, consists of Facilitating the Indigenous Empowerment and Social Culture of the Society, Settings, Coaching, Supervision, and

  Rp1,392.4 T Implementation of the Water Supply System

  Education Development;

  Rp146.4 T Health Function , among others, consists of Health Services Referral Guidance, Increased

  Public service Availability of Public Drugs and Medical

  Rp891.8 T Supplies;

TRILLION RUPIAH

  Tourism and Creative Economic Function , among others, consists of Community

  2012 2013 2014 2015 Empowerment in Tourism Destinations Area,

NO FUNCTION REVISED BUDGET

  Improved Foreign Tourism Promotion; PUBLIC SERVICES 648.0 705.7 856.1 891.8 BUDGET

  1 DEFENSE 61.2 87.5 83.2 96.8 Religious Affair Function , among others,

  2 ORDER AND SECURITY 29.1 36.1 35.9 46.1 Development of Sharia, Management and consists of Islamic Affairs Management and

  3 ECONOMY 105.6 108.1 114.0 143.5 Development of Religious Affairs for Christian,

  4 ENVIRONMENT 8.8 10.6 10.3 10.7 Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist;

  5 HOUSING AND PUBLIC FACILITIES 26.4 33.8 27.1 20.5

  6 HEALTH 15.2 17.6 12.1 21.1 Education Function , among others, consists

  7 TOURISM AND CREATIVE ECONOMIC 2.5 1.8 1.7 1.9 of Assurance of Elementary, Junior High

  8 RELIGIOOUS AFFAIRS 3.4 3.9 3.7 5.3 Quality Assurance; Education Services, and Improving Education

  9 EDUCATION 105.2 115.0 129.2 146.4

  10 SOCIAL SECURITY 5.1 17.1 7.0 8.3 Social Security Function , among others,

  11 TOTAL 1,010.6 1,137.2 1,280.4 1,392.4 consists of Social Welfare Assurance Note: Function of Tourism and Creative Economy experienced nomenclature change in 2014 (Conditional Cash Support/Family Hope Source: Ministry of Finance Program).

  14

BUDGET FOR STATE MINISTRIES/AGENCIES

  APBNP 2014 Rp602,3 T Rp647,3 T APBN 2015

  Rp143,1 T Rp135,4 T K/L Lainnya Rp83,3 T Rp96,9 T Rp51,6 T

  

Rp56,4 T

Rp47,5 T Rp47,8 T Rp36,0T Rp44,8 T Rp18,2 T Rp18,7 T Rp13,6 T Rp15,9 T Rp14,3 T Rp10,0 T Rp43,6 T Rp51,6 T Rp76,6 T Rp88,3 T Rp74,5 T Rp81,3 T

  Ministry of Defense Ministry of National Education Ministry of Public Work Ministry of Religious Affairs

  Indonesian National Police Ministry of Health Ministry of Transportation Ministry of Finance

  Ministry of Agriculture Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources

  Ministries/Agencies Others Rp96.9 T Rp76.6 T Rp88.3 T Rp74.5 T Rp81.3 T Rp51.6 T Rp56.4 T Rp43.6 T

  

Rp51.6 T

Rp47.5 T Rp47.8 T Rp36.0 T Rp44.8 T Rp18.2 T Rp18.7 T Rp13.6 T Rp15.9 T Rp14.3 T

  Rp143.1 T Revised Budget 2014 Rp602.3 T Budget for 2015 Rp647.3 T Rp135.4 T Rp10.0 T

15 Rp83.3 T

THE 2015 CENTRAL GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE

  INCREASED AVAILABILITY Activities related to the development of infrastructure to

OF DRIVING

  support the management of strategic issues, which include

  

INFRASTRUCTURES strengthening national connectivity, encouraging growth,

and diversifying of energy utilization. OF ECONOMIC GROWTH

  Ministry of Public Work : Ministry of Energy and Mineral 2014 revised APBN--Rp74.5 T

  Ministry of Public Housing :

Resources:

Budget for 2015 --Rp81.3 T 2014 revised APBN--Rp14.3 T 2014 revised APBN--Rp4.0 T Ministry of Transportation: Budget for 2015--Rp10.0 T Budget for 2015 --Rp4.6 T 2014 revised APBN--Rp36.0 T Budget for 2015 --Rp44.9 T Infrastructure Housing and Energy Infrastructure and Others: Infrastructure:

  Settlements Supporting Energy Security Supporting Inter-Regional Connectivity Construction of 120 twin block Construction of transmission lines

  Construction of a new road of

  rusunawa (simple flats) for low- of 519 KMS (on going) and 76.8

  143 km in length, increase road

  income communities (MBR), as KMS (COD), a capacity of 2,680

  capacity of 2,471.2 km, construction

  well as facilitating and stimulating MVA substation (on going) and 480

  of new bridges of 11,716 m, and the

  infrastructure, facilities, and MVA (COD), as well as distribution

  construction of flyovers/underpasses

  utilities of self-help housing area of substation capacity of 147.04 MVA.

  of 1,213.3 m.

  20,000 units. Free electrical installations for

  Construction of 265 km of new

  fishermen and communities who

  railway lines, including the double

  can not afford as many as 93,323

  lines; and procurement of 48 units RTS. of locomotives, diesel trains (KRD), electric trains (KRL), tram, and

  Oil and gas production/lifting, railbuses. consisting of as much as 830-900 MBOPD petroleum and natural gas

  Construction of weighbridge in 2 much as 1,235-1,260 MBOEPD. locations and development of bus rapid transit (BRT) as many as 50 units.

  The addition of gas network in two cities.

  Construction of 5 new airports, development and rehabilitation of 51

  Increased electrification ratio to

  airports, as well as 145 pioneering 83.18%. routes.

  Construction of 59 pier infrastructure and development/improvement/ Note: The above targets are targets in the RKP (Government rehabilitation of the pilot harbors in 26 Work Plan) of 2015 locations.

  16 STRENGTHENING SOCIAL PROTECTION AND WELFARE OF THE PEOPLE Ministry of National Education: Ministry of Religious Affairs: 2014 revised APBN--Rp76.6 T 2014 revised APBN--Rp51.6 T Budget for 2015--Rp88.3 T Budget for 2015--Rp56.4 T

  

Affordable and Qualified Education

  Improving educational level of the population by improving the quality,

  Education Development

  accessibility, relevance, and competitiveness of education through some

  is directed to improve the

  programs, among others:

  education of the population

  Continuing the School Operational Assistance (BOS) in order to complete the

  by improving the quality,

  9-year compulsory education for 30.1 million students of SD/SDLB/MI/Ula and

  accessibility, relevance, and 14.3 million junior high school students/SMPLB/MT/ Wustha. competitiveness of education.

  Continuing the implementation of Universal Secondary Education (PMU) for the population aged 16-18 years to continue their education to upper secondary level, through the provision of BOS for secondary education for approximately 10.6 million students of SMA/SMK/MA and the construction of new classrooms and rehabilitation of damaged classrooms . Provide assistance to approximately 6.9 million poor students of SD/SDLB/ MI, 2.9 million poor students of SMP/SMPLB/MTs, 1.3 million poor students of SMA/SMK/MA, and 194.8 thousand underprivileged students who receive Bidik Misi Assistance. Strengthening the implementation of national education system, among others by improving curriculum, learning systems, and the literary world.

  Ministry of Social Services: 2014 revised APBN--Rp6.7 T Budget for 2015--Rp8.1 T Ministry for Cooperatives & Small & Medium Enterprises: 2014 revised APBN--Rp1.4 T Budget for 2015 --Rp1.5 T Poverty and Poverty Reduction

  The Government continues

  Poverty reduction programs, include:

  to perform a comprehensive

  • Cluster I: Assistance and Social Protection

  effort to continue, enhance, and

  • Cluster II: Community Empowerment

  integrate a variety of programs

  • Cluster III: Development of Micro and Small Enterprises and policies to reduce poverty.
  • Cluster IV: Pro-People Program Through Provision of Low-cost

  Infrastructure/Facilities The main target in 2015 is reducing the poverty rate to about 9-10%, by means of poverty alleviation programs and activities, among others: Family Hope Program (PKH) in the form of conditional cash assistance to approximately 3 million very poor households (RTSM) provided health check and meet the attendance of education for family members. Improving the quality of 400 KUMKM (Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises Cooperatives) through classification and revitalization of cooperatives. Work Plan) of 2015 Note: The above targets are targets in the RKP (Government

  

17

  Low-cost Public Health

  Ministry of Health:

2014 revised APBN--Rp47.5 T

Budget for 2015--Rp47.8 T

  

18

Note: The above targets are targets in the RKP (Government Work Plan) of 2015

  Programs in the field of climate change are directed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) and improving community resilience to climate change

  Ministry of Forestry: APBNP 2014--Rp4.5 T Budget for 2015--Rp5.6 T Improved quality of the environment

  Ministry of Environment: APBNP 2014--Rp0.9 T Budget for 2015--Rp0.8 T

  STRENGTHENING SOCIAL PROTECTION AND WELFARE OF THE PEOPLE

  Ministry of Agriculture: 2014 revised APBN--Rp13.6 T Budget for 2015--Rp15.9 T

  Ministry of Maritime and Fisheries Affairs: 2014 revised APBN--Rp5.7 T Budget for 2015--Rp6.7 T

  The percentage of infants aged 0-11 months who have received the complete primary immunization to be up to 91% Health centers that transform into health care centers in the border and the outermost small islands that meet the standards of primary health care in remote areas and very remote areas as many as 70 health centers.

  

Indonesian National Agency of

Drug and Food Control:

2014 revised APBN--Rp1.0 T

Budget for 2015--Rp1.2 T

  Food security program is directed at increasing the supply of food through increased domestic food production

  Health program is implemented with the goal of increasing public health status

  Food Security for Price Stabilization and Meeting the Needs of People’s Food Increased rice production that reaches 73.4 million tons of paddy. Development of 60,000 ha of sugarcane, 4,850 ha of coffee, 5,050 ha of tea, 20,950 ha of cocoa, 1,650 ha of pepper, 3,300 ha of cotton, and 19 550 ha of rubber. Increased fish production to 13.5 million tons, 6.2 million tons of captured fisheries and 7.3 million tons of aquaculture. Network development and optimization of water through construction/ rehabilitation of farm level irrigation networks, village irrigation networks, and micro water management to support food crops, horticulture, livestocks, and plantation area of 350,000 ha. Assistance for rice cultivation area of 350,000 ha, assistance for corn cultivation of 35,000 ha, as well as agricultural tools and machinery as many as 7,596 units. Expansion of 40,000 ha of rice fields, and the expansion of horticulture/plantation/ farm area of 25,000 ha. Empowerment of 429 food-independent villages and 144 independent-food regions.

  GHG emission reduction in agriculture, forestry, peat land, energy, and transport Developing efforts for conservation and rehabilitation of biodiversity: forests, agriculture, marine and coastal, karst (in- situ and ex-situ) and traditional knowledge.

  The number of undernourished children who are handled is as many as 300,000 children under five. Accredited hospitals and clinics are 61 hospitals and 50 health centers respectively. Districts/cities that achieved malaria elimination are as many as 225 districts/ cities. Percentage of toddler who received a second dose of measles immunization of 90%. Percentage of rural/urban neighborhoods implementing community-based total sanitation (STBM) of 35%. Increased percentage of eligible medicine production of 97.5%.

CLIMATE CHANGE

  INCREASING DEFENSE CAPABILITIES AND CONSOLIDATING SECURITY Improving defense capabilities and consolidating security are

focused, among others, on improving the ability to monitor and

detect threats of terrorism, as well as increasing efficiency of

national defense industry in completing defense system primary

tools for the Army and special material tools for the Police.

  Ministry of Defense : Indonesian National Police: 2014 revised APBN--Rp83.3 T 2014 revised APBN--Rp43.6 T Budget for 2015--Rp96.9 T Budget for 2015--Rp51.6 T Stabilization of Homeland Security Upgrades Defense Capabilities Fulfillment of police to society in Enforcing Sovereignty and ratio at 1: 582. Integrity of the Republik of Indonesia

  Percentage of improving the availability of the main tools and Modernization and improvement special tools for the police of 4.61%. of defense system primary tools

  (Alutsista) of 40% integratively, Decreased security threats toward Army (21%), Navy (21%), and the the activities of the community who Air Force (17%). use marine transportation modes, coastal security, and national/ Expanding the utilization of the international ports by 11%. national defense industry, and giving priority to the procurement Increased clearance rate of criminal of defense system primary tools offenses in the regional police areas produced domestically by 8%. of 52%.

  The achievement of 54,560 police partnership forum communities and community actively participating in 50 police stations to assist the police to maintain security and order together. Work Plan) of 2015 Note: The above targets are targets in the RKP (Government

  THE 2015 SUBSIDIES Policy Direction of 2015 Subsidies are:

  • Stability of the prices of basic needs
  • Purchasing power is maintained, especially for the underpriviledged
  • Availability of staples supplies
  • Improved UMKM (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises)’s competitiveness on production and access to capital.

  Rp70.0 T Rp 70,0T

  Non-Energy Subsidi Non Energi

  Subsidies 17% 17% Subsidies

  Rp 414,7 T . 83% 83%

  Rp344.7 T Rp 344,7 T Energy Subsidies Subsidi Energi Energy subsidies

  The budget allocation channeled through companies/institutions that provide and distribute fuel, biofuel, LPG 3KG, LGV, and power so that the selling price is affordable by the community.

  Non-energy subsidies

  The budget allocation channeled through companies/institutions that produce and/or sell goods and/or services specified by the Government in addition to energy products.

  20

DEVELOPMENT OF SUBSIDIES FROM 2004-2015

IN TRILLION RUPIAH

  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

20.2 REVISED

  

21

71,3 104.4

  52.3

  APBN 2015 71,3 20,2 Rp91,5 T Rp120,7 T Rp107,4 T Rp150,2 T Rp275,3 T Rp138,1 T Rp192,7 T Rp295,4 T Rp346,4 T Rp355,0 T Rp403,0 T Rp414,7 T 104,4 16,3 94,6 12,8 116,9 33,3 223,0 52,3 94,6 43,5 140,0 52,8 255,6 39,7 306,5 39,9 310,0 45,1 350,3 52,7 344,7 70,0

  Energy Subsidies Non-energy Subsidies Percentage toward State Expenditure 21% 24% 16% 20% 28% 15% 18% 23% 23% 22% 21% 20% Rp91.5 T Rp120.8 T Rp107.4 T Rp150.2 T Rp275.3 T Rp138.1 T Rp192.7 T Rp295.4 T Rp346.4 T Rp355.0 T Rp403.0 T Rp414.7 T

  BUDGET 2014 BUDGET 2015

  16.3

  12.8

  33.3

  43.5

  94.6 116.9 223.0

  52.8

  2012 2013 APBNP 2014

  39.9

  45.1

  52.7

  70.0

  94.6 140.0 255.6 306.5 310.0 350.3 344.7

  39.7

  Rp 68,7 T

  (Decree of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No. 1/2013).

  mostly for 450-900 VA custumer categories Rp68.7 T .

  Subsidi Listrik terutama untuk golongan pelanggan 450-900 VA mainly used for houesholds, micro businesses, fisheries and transportations

  Increasing the capacity of geothermal power plants.

  Reducing network losses. Lowering the composition of fuel consumption in power generation.

  Increasing electrification ratio.

  electricity subsidy and target accuracy.

  Improving the efficiency of the

  Supporting the development of new and renewable energy.

  Improving the efficiency of the fuel subsidy. Reducing the consumption of subsidized fuel gradually. Continuing conversion of oil fuel to gas fuel. Continuing control of subsidized fuel

  Subsidi Listrik 344,7 T

  Power Subsidy: Rp68.7 T

  Fuel Subsidy: Rp276.0 T

  LPG 3Kg Volume 5.8 metric ton

  Diesel Fuel Volume: 15.7 million KL

  Kerosene Volume:

0.8 million KL

  80% 20% ENERGY SUBSIDIES FOR 2015 Energy Subsidies Premium Fuel Volume: 29.5 million KL

  276,0 T Subsidi BBM

  Rp Rp

22 Rp276.0 T Fuel Subsidy Power Subsidy

DEVELOPMENT OF ENERGY SUBSIDIES FROM 2004-2015

  2004 Rp71.3 T Rp71,3 T 2,3 69,0

  2.3

  69.0 2005 Rp104.4 T

  Rp104,4 T 95,6

  95.6 8.9 8,9 2006

  Rp94.6 T Rp94,6 T 64,2

  64.2 30.4 30,4 2007

  Rp116.9 T Rp116,9 T

  33.1 83,8 83.8 33,1 2008

  Rp223.0 T Rp233,0 T BBM, LPG Tabung 3kg, dan LGV

  Oil fuel, LPG 3 Kg, and LGV

  139,1 139.1 83.9 83,9 2009

  Rp94.6 T Listrik

  Rp94,6 T

  Power/Electricity

  45.0 49,5 45,0

  49.5 2010

  Rp140.0 T Rp140,0 T 82,4 57.6 57,6

82.4 Rp255.6 T

  2011 Rp255,6 T 165,2 165.2 90,4

  90.4 2012

  Rp306.5 T Rp306,5 T 211,9 94,6 211.9

  94.6 2013 Rp310.0 T

  Rp310,0 T 210.0 100,0 210,0 100.0 REVISED APBNP BUDGET

  Rp350.3 T Rp350,3 T 2014

  2014 103.8 103,8 246,5 246.5

  APBN BUDGET Rp344.7 T Rp344,7 T

  2015 2015

  68,7 276,0

  68.7 276.0

IN MILLION KILO LITER

  59.7

54.6 VOLUME OF

  37.5

  38.7

  37.0

  38.1 SUBSIDIZED FUZEL

CONSUMPTION FROM

  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2004-2015

  46.2

  46.0

  46.0

  41.8

  45.0

  38.2 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 APBNP APBN

  

23

NON-ENERGY SUBSIDIES FOR 2015

  Subsidy for Food: Rp18.9 T

  Rp

2,5 T

  Rp3.3 T Subsidy for PSO .

  Rp8.7 T Subsidy for Tax

  Rp18.9 T Subsidy for Food

  Rp35.7 T Subsidy for Fertilizers

  

Subsidy for Loan

Interest Program

Rp0.9 T Subsidy for Seeds

  70,0 T Non-energy

Subsidy

  80% 20% 51% 27% 12% 5% 4% 1% Rp

  Rp 18,9 T Subsidi Pangan

  0,9 T Subsidi Benih

  

Subsidi Bunga

Kredit Program:

Rp

  3,3 T Subsidi PSO

  Subsidy for Loan Interest Program: Rp2.5 T

  Subsidi Pajak Rp

  Rp 8,7 T

  35,7 T Subsidi Pupuk

  Rp % Rp

  Provided to passengers of rail transport, passengers of economic class transport ships, and the provision of public information.

  Supporting the price stability of basic needs and the development of strategic industries. Helping farmers to meet the needs of fertilizer and seeds at affordable prices, as well as supporting efforts to improve food security.

  Supporting the development of UMKM, enhancing food security, and energy diversification program.

  Provision of rice at a redeem/selling price of Rp1,600/ kg to 15.5 million RTS @ 15 Kg/RTS for 12 months.

  Subsidy for PSO: Rp3.3 T

  Subsidy for

Seeds:

Rp0.9 T

  Subsidy for

Fertilizers:

Rp35.7 T

  Subsidy for DTP (Tax): Rp8.7 T