S SDPJ 1102149 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
Halaman
ABSTRAK ..........................................................................................
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .............................................................
DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL ..............................................................................
DAFTAR BAGAN ..............................................................................
DAFTAR GRAFIK ............................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR ..........................................................................
i
ii
iii
v
vii
viii
ix
x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Masalah ...........................................................
B. Identifikasi Masalah .................................................................
C. Perumusan Masalah .................................................................
D. Tujuan Penelitian .....................................................................
E. Manfaat Penelitian ...................................................................
F. Batasan Masalah.......................................................................
1
5
5
6
6
7
BAB II KERANGKA BERFIKIR Dan HIPOTESIS TINDAKAN
A. Kerangka Berpikir ....................................................................
1. Pengertian Atletik.................................................................
2. Lari ......................................................................................
3.Teknik Lari jarak pendek .....................................................
a. Start ..................................................................................
b. Gerakan Lari Jarak Pendek ..............................................
c. Tahap Gerak Keseluruhan Lari Jarak Pendek ..................
d. Tahap Menumpu dan Mendorong ....................................
e. Tahap Melayang ...............................................................
f. Teknik Memasuki Garis Finis ..........................................
4. Keterampilan Gerak Dasar Lari Jarak Pendek ...................
5. Pengembangan Gerak Dasar Lari di Sekolah Dasar ............
6. Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pembelajaran Lari Jarak Pendek
B. Hakekat Pendekatan Pembelajaran .........................................
1. Pengertian Pembelajaran ......................................................
2. Pendekatan Bermain.............................................................
a. Pengelompokan Jenis Permainan ......................................
3. Tag Games ...........................................................................
a. Pengertian Tag Games......................................................
b. Strategi Dalam Tag Games ..............................................
c. Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Tag Games ...........................
4. Aktivitas Tag Games. ...........................................................
a. Permainan Hitam Hijau ....................................................
b. Permainan Mengejar dan Mengetuk ................................
8
9
10
10
10
14
14
15
15
16
18
18
19
20
20
21
24
24
24
25
25
26
26
26
Wika Widyawati, 2015
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN GERAK DASAR LARI JARAK PENDEK MELALUI TAG
GAMES
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
c. Permainan Hadang/Gobak Sodor .....................................
d. Permainan Berekor ...........................................................
e. Permainan Sentuh Sepatu .................................................
5. Karakteristik Permainan Siswa Sekolah Dasar. ...................
6. Karakeristik Siswa Kelas IV SDN Padasuka Mandiri ........
C. Kerangka Berpikir ...................................................................
D. Hipotesis Tindakan ..................................................................
27
28
30
30
33
34
35
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN
A. Tujuan Oprasional ....................................................................
B. Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian ..................................................
C. Subjek Penelitian......................................................................
D. Metode Penelitian.....................................................................
E. Langkah-Langkah Penelitian ...................................................
F. Instrumen Penelitian.................................................................
G. Teknik Pengumpulan Data .......................................................
H. Teknik Analisis Data ................................................................
I. Indikator Pencapaian. ...............................................................
36
36
37
38
40
44
48
49
49
BAB IV HASIL PENGELOLAAN DAN ANALISIS DATA
A. Deskripsi Pembelajaran Penjas ................................................
B. Analisis Observasi Awal ..........................................................
C. Pembahasan Penelitian. ............................................................
1. Hasil Siklus 1 Tindakan 1 ..................................................
2. Hasil Siklus 1 Tindakan 2 ..................................................
3. Hasil Siklus 2 Tindakan 1 ..................................................
4. Hasil Siklus 2 Tindakan 2 ..................................................
D. Refleksi dan Kesimpulan Proses Penelitian .............................
E. Diskusi Penemuan ....................................................................
50
51
53
53
58
63
68
74
74
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
A. Simpulan ..................................................................................
B. Saran .........................................................................................
75
75
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN – LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Wika Widyawati, 2015
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN GERAK DASAR LARI JARAK PENDEK MELALUI TAG
GAMES
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Halaman
ABSTRAK ..........................................................................................
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .............................................................
DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL ..............................................................................
DAFTAR BAGAN ..............................................................................
DAFTAR GRAFIK ............................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR ..........................................................................
i
ii
iii
v
vii
viii
ix
x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Masalah ...........................................................
B. Identifikasi Masalah .................................................................
C. Perumusan Masalah .................................................................
D. Tujuan Penelitian .....................................................................
E. Manfaat Penelitian ...................................................................
F. Batasan Masalah.......................................................................
1
5
5
6
6
7
BAB II KERANGKA BERFIKIR Dan HIPOTESIS TINDAKAN
A. Kerangka Berpikir ....................................................................
1. Pengertian Atletik.................................................................
2. Lari ......................................................................................
3.Teknik Lari jarak pendek .....................................................
a. Start ..................................................................................
b. Gerakan Lari Jarak Pendek ..............................................
c. Tahap Gerak Keseluruhan Lari Jarak Pendek ..................
d. Tahap Menumpu dan Mendorong ....................................
e. Tahap Melayang ...............................................................
f. Teknik Memasuki Garis Finis ..........................................
4. Keterampilan Gerak Dasar Lari Jarak Pendek ...................
5. Pengembangan Gerak Dasar Lari di Sekolah Dasar ............
6. Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pembelajaran Lari Jarak Pendek
B. Hakekat Pendekatan Pembelajaran .........................................
1. Pengertian Pembelajaran ......................................................
2. Pendekatan Bermain.............................................................
a. Pengelompokan Jenis Permainan ......................................
3. Tag Games ...........................................................................
a. Pengertian Tag Games......................................................
b. Strategi Dalam Tag Games ..............................................
c. Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Tag Games ...........................
4. Aktivitas Tag Games. ...........................................................
a. Permainan Hitam Hijau ....................................................
b. Permainan Mengejar dan Mengetuk ................................
8
9
10
10
10
14
14
15
15
16
18
18
19
20
20
21
24
24
24
25
25
26
26
26
Wika Widyawati, 2015
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN GERAK DASAR LARI JARAK PENDEK MELALUI TAG
GAMES
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
c. Permainan Hadang/Gobak Sodor .....................................
d. Permainan Berekor ...........................................................
e. Permainan Sentuh Sepatu .................................................
5. Karakteristik Permainan Siswa Sekolah Dasar. ...................
6. Karakeristik Siswa Kelas IV SDN Padasuka Mandiri ........
C. Kerangka Berpikir ...................................................................
D. Hipotesis Tindakan ..................................................................
27
28
30
30
33
34
35
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN
A. Tujuan Oprasional ....................................................................
B. Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian ..................................................
C. Subjek Penelitian......................................................................
D. Metode Penelitian.....................................................................
E. Langkah-Langkah Penelitian ...................................................
F. Instrumen Penelitian.................................................................
G. Teknik Pengumpulan Data .......................................................
H. Teknik Analisis Data ................................................................
I. Indikator Pencapaian. ...............................................................
36
36
37
38
40
44
48
49
49
BAB IV HASIL PENGELOLAAN DAN ANALISIS DATA
A. Deskripsi Pembelajaran Penjas ................................................
B. Analisis Observasi Awal ..........................................................
C. Pembahasan Penelitian. ............................................................
1. Hasil Siklus 1 Tindakan 1 ..................................................
2. Hasil Siklus 1 Tindakan 2 ..................................................
3. Hasil Siklus 2 Tindakan 1 ..................................................
4. Hasil Siklus 2 Tindakan 2 ..................................................
D. Refleksi dan Kesimpulan Proses Penelitian .............................
E. Diskusi Penemuan ....................................................................
50
51
53
53
58
63
68
74
74
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
A. Simpulan ..................................................................................
B. Saran .........................................................................................
75
75
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN – LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Wika Widyawati, 2015
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN GERAK DASAR LARI JARAK PENDEK MELALUI TAG
GAMES
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu