01 h = negotiation = different culture different concept- 24
Negotiation: different culture different concept
Zulherry
Definition of negotiation varies from culture to culture
-There is no single pattern of negotiation
-Different character different style of negotiation
Indonesian concept of negotiation:
-Batak character
-Minang character
-Jawa character
-Makassar character
-Sunda character
-Aceh character
Chinese concept of negotiation:
-Mobile warfare
-joint quest (penyelidikan bersama)
-fundamentally different from that of people in the West
-negotiation activity has skyrocketed in China in recent years
-Result:
-frequently unsatisfactory
-(see: Guy Oliver Faure,at
http://www.springerlink.com/content/pv84750482082627/
US concept of negotiation
• Task oriented
• A goal to drive to a final agreement
• Quickly as possible
Japanese concept of negotiation
•
•
•
•
The non task sounding
The task related exchange of information
Persuasion;
Concession and agreement
Arabian concept of negotiation
• Islamic dimension of negotiation
• Trust first;
• Personal relationship;
International negotiation
•
•
•
•
•
Mapping of interest;
Shape the climate (recognizing current situation)
Respecting cultural differences
Building relationship with trust
Negotiator should or may enact as a
strategic leader (good leader are good
negotiators/mediators)
•
See at:
• http://www.mediate.com
• http://www.mediate.com
Zulherry
Definition of negotiation varies from culture to culture
-There is no single pattern of negotiation
-Different character different style of negotiation
Indonesian concept of negotiation:
-Batak character
-Minang character
-Jawa character
-Makassar character
-Sunda character
-Aceh character
Chinese concept of negotiation:
-Mobile warfare
-joint quest (penyelidikan bersama)
-fundamentally different from that of people in the West
-negotiation activity has skyrocketed in China in recent years
-Result:
-frequently unsatisfactory
-(see: Guy Oliver Faure,at
http://www.springerlink.com/content/pv84750482082627/
US concept of negotiation
• Task oriented
• A goal to drive to a final agreement
• Quickly as possible
Japanese concept of negotiation
•
•
•
•
The non task sounding
The task related exchange of information
Persuasion;
Concession and agreement
Arabian concept of negotiation
• Islamic dimension of negotiation
• Trust first;
• Personal relationship;
International negotiation
•
•
•
•
•
Mapping of interest;
Shape the climate (recognizing current situation)
Respecting cultural differences
Building relationship with trust
Negotiator should or may enact as a
strategic leader (good leader are good
negotiators/mediators)
•
See at:
• http://www.mediate.com
• http://www.mediate.com