Kemampuan Adsorpsi Logam Berat Kadmium (Cd) dengan Menggunakan Pasir Hitam
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
[1]
Sardar, Kamran., Ali, Shafaqat., Hameed, Samra., Afzal, Sana., Fatima,
Samar., Shakoor, Muhammad Bilal., Bharwana, Saima Aslam., Tauqeer,
Hafiz Muhammad., “Heavy Metals Contamination and what are the Impacts
on Living Organisms”. Greener Journal of Environmental Management and
Public Safety. Vol.2, No.4, Hal.172-179, 2013.
[2]
Duruibe, J. O., Ogwuegbu, M. O. C., Egwurugwu, J. N., “Heavy Metal
Pollution and Human Biotoxic Effects”. International Journal of Physical
Sciences. Vol.2, No.5, Hal.112-118, 2007.
[3]
Mangal, Meenu., Agarwal, Mala., Bhargava, Davika., “Effect of Cadmium
and Zinc on growth and Biochemical Parameters of Selected Vegetables”.
Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. Vol.2, No.1, Hal.106-114,
2013.
[4]
Višekruna, Antonija., Štrkalj, Anita., Pajc, Ljiljana Marinić., “The Use of
Low Cost Adsorbents for Purification Wastewater”. University of Zagreb.
2011.
[5]
Shi, Shan., Gondal, Mohammed A., Shen, Kai., Ali, Mohammed A., Xu,
Qingyu., Chang, Xiaofeng., ”Batch and Column Adsorption of Dye
Contaminants Using a Low-Cost Sand Adsorbent”. Res Chem Intermed.
2014.
[6]
Thambavani, D. Sarala., dan Kavitha, B., “Removal of Chromium (VI) Ions
by Adsorption Using Riverbed Sand from Tamilnadu – A Kinetic Study”.
International Journal of Research. Vol.1, No.4, Hal.718-742, 2014.
[7]
Haryanto, Bode., Chang, Chien-Hsiang., ”Foam-Enhanced Removal of
Adsorbed Metal Ions From Packed Sands with Biosurfactant Solution
Flushing”. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers. Taiwan.
Vol.45, No.5, Hal.2170-2175, 2014.
[8]
Raikwar, Mukesh K., Kumar, Puneet., Singh, Manoj., Singh, Anand., “Toxic
Effect of Heavy Metals in Livestock Health”. Veterinary World. 2008.
[9]
Mohamed, Elham Farouk., “Removal of Organic Compounds from Water by
Adsorption and Photocatalytic Oxidation”. Universite de Toulouse. 2011.
[10] Weber, Walter J., “Adsorption Processes”. The University of Michigan.
1974.
43
Universitas Sumatera Utara
[11] McCoy, Ed., “Golf Course Soil and Water Science - Chapter 5:
Characteristics of Sands and Amendments”. Ohio State University. 2005.
[12] Awan, M. Ali., Qazi, Ishtiaq A., Khalid, Imran., “Removal of Heavy Metals
Through Adsorption Using Sand”. Journal Of Environmental Sciences.
Vol.15, No.3, Hal.413-416, 2003.
[13] Elwell, W. T.,
dan Gidley, J. A. F., “Atomic Absorption
Spectrophotometry”. Research Department. Imperial Metal Industries
(Kynoch) Ltd. England. 1966.
[14] New Mexico State University, “Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS)”.
Departmentof Chemistry and Biochemistry. Mexico. 2006.
[15] Ansari, Reza., Mohammad-khah, Ali., Nazmi, Mansoureh., “Application of
chemically modified beach sand as low cost efficient adsorbent for dye
removal”. Growing Science Ltd. Vol.2, Hal.215-223, 2013.
[16] Gusain, Deepak., Srivastava, Varsha., Sharma, Yogesh Chandra., “Kinetic
and Thermodynamic Studies on The Removal of Cu(II) Ions from Aqueous
Solutions by Adsorption on Modified Sand”. Journal of Industrial and
Engineering Chemistry. 2013.
[17] Han, Young-Soo., Demond, Avery H., Gallegos, Tanya J., Hayes, Kim F.,
“Dependence of Particle Concentration Effect on Ph and Redox for Arsenic
Removal by Fes-Coated Sand Under Anoxic Conditions”. Chemosphere.
2014.
[18] Gupta, V.K., dan Nayak, Arunima., “Cadmium Removal and Recovery from
Aqueous Solutions by Novel Adsorbents Prepared from Orange Peel and
Fe2O3 nanoparticles”. Chemical Engineering Journal, Elsevier. India.
Vol.180, Hal. 81-90, 2011.
[19] Al-Anber, Mohammed A., “Thermodynamics Approach in the Adsorption of
Heavy Metals”. Industrial Inorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemical
Science, Faculty of Science Mu´tah University, P.O., InTech. Hal.737-764,
2011.
[20] Harrigan, E. T., “Measuring Cement Particle Size and Surface Area by Laser
Diffraction”. National Cooperative Highway Research Program,
Transportation Research Board of the National Academies. Washington,
DC. Hal.1-11, 2013.
[21] Liu, Haibin., Wang, Cuiping., Liu, Jingting., Wang, Baolin., Sun, Hongwen.,
“Competitive Adsorption of Cd(II), Zn(II) and Ni(II) from Their Binary and
44
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Ternary Acidic Systems Using Tourmaline”. Journal of Environmental
Management. China. Vol.128, Hal.727-734, 2013.
[22] Bera, Achinta., Kumar, T., Ojha, Keka., Mandal, Ajay., “Adsorption of
Surfactants on Sand Surface in Enhanced Oil Recovery: Isotherms, Kinetics
and Thermodynamic Studies”. Applied Surface Science. India. 2013.
[23] Beh, C. L., Chuah, T. G., Nourouzi, M. N., Choong, Thomas S.Y.,
“Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using
Electric Arc Furnace Slag”. E-Journal of Chemistry. Malaysia. Vol.9, No.4,
Hal 2557-2564, 2012.
[24] Skoog, Douglas A., Holler, F. James., Crouch, Stanley R., “Principles of
Instrumental Analysis”. Thomson Brooks/Cole. International Student
Edition, Sixth Edition, 2007.
45
Universitas Sumatera Utara
[1]
Sardar, Kamran., Ali, Shafaqat., Hameed, Samra., Afzal, Sana., Fatima,
Samar., Shakoor, Muhammad Bilal., Bharwana, Saima Aslam., Tauqeer,
Hafiz Muhammad., “Heavy Metals Contamination and what are the Impacts
on Living Organisms”. Greener Journal of Environmental Management and
Public Safety. Vol.2, No.4, Hal.172-179, 2013.
[2]
Duruibe, J. O., Ogwuegbu, M. O. C., Egwurugwu, J. N., “Heavy Metal
Pollution and Human Biotoxic Effects”. International Journal of Physical
Sciences. Vol.2, No.5, Hal.112-118, 2007.
[3]
Mangal, Meenu., Agarwal, Mala., Bhargava, Davika., “Effect of Cadmium
and Zinc on growth and Biochemical Parameters of Selected Vegetables”.
Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. Vol.2, No.1, Hal.106-114,
2013.
[4]
Višekruna, Antonija., Štrkalj, Anita., Pajc, Ljiljana Marinić., “The Use of
Low Cost Adsorbents for Purification Wastewater”. University of Zagreb.
2011.
[5]
Shi, Shan., Gondal, Mohammed A., Shen, Kai., Ali, Mohammed A., Xu,
Qingyu., Chang, Xiaofeng., ”Batch and Column Adsorption of Dye
Contaminants Using a Low-Cost Sand Adsorbent”. Res Chem Intermed.
2014.
[6]
Thambavani, D. Sarala., dan Kavitha, B., “Removal of Chromium (VI) Ions
by Adsorption Using Riverbed Sand from Tamilnadu – A Kinetic Study”.
International Journal of Research. Vol.1, No.4, Hal.718-742, 2014.
[7]
Haryanto, Bode., Chang, Chien-Hsiang., ”Foam-Enhanced Removal of
Adsorbed Metal Ions From Packed Sands with Biosurfactant Solution
Flushing”. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers. Taiwan.
Vol.45, No.5, Hal.2170-2175, 2014.
[8]
Raikwar, Mukesh K., Kumar, Puneet., Singh, Manoj., Singh, Anand., “Toxic
Effect of Heavy Metals in Livestock Health”. Veterinary World. 2008.
[9]
Mohamed, Elham Farouk., “Removal of Organic Compounds from Water by
Adsorption and Photocatalytic Oxidation”. Universite de Toulouse. 2011.
[10] Weber, Walter J., “Adsorption Processes”. The University of Michigan.
1974.
43
Universitas Sumatera Utara
[11] McCoy, Ed., “Golf Course Soil and Water Science - Chapter 5:
Characteristics of Sands and Amendments”. Ohio State University. 2005.
[12] Awan, M. Ali., Qazi, Ishtiaq A., Khalid, Imran., “Removal of Heavy Metals
Through Adsorption Using Sand”. Journal Of Environmental Sciences.
Vol.15, No.3, Hal.413-416, 2003.
[13] Elwell, W. T.,
dan Gidley, J. A. F., “Atomic Absorption
Spectrophotometry”. Research Department. Imperial Metal Industries
(Kynoch) Ltd. England. 1966.
[14] New Mexico State University, “Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS)”.
Departmentof Chemistry and Biochemistry. Mexico. 2006.
[15] Ansari, Reza., Mohammad-khah, Ali., Nazmi, Mansoureh., “Application of
chemically modified beach sand as low cost efficient adsorbent for dye
removal”. Growing Science Ltd. Vol.2, Hal.215-223, 2013.
[16] Gusain, Deepak., Srivastava, Varsha., Sharma, Yogesh Chandra., “Kinetic
and Thermodynamic Studies on The Removal of Cu(II) Ions from Aqueous
Solutions by Adsorption on Modified Sand”. Journal of Industrial and
Engineering Chemistry. 2013.
[17] Han, Young-Soo., Demond, Avery H., Gallegos, Tanya J., Hayes, Kim F.,
“Dependence of Particle Concentration Effect on Ph and Redox for Arsenic
Removal by Fes-Coated Sand Under Anoxic Conditions”. Chemosphere.
2014.
[18] Gupta, V.K., dan Nayak, Arunima., “Cadmium Removal and Recovery from
Aqueous Solutions by Novel Adsorbents Prepared from Orange Peel and
Fe2O3 nanoparticles”. Chemical Engineering Journal, Elsevier. India.
Vol.180, Hal. 81-90, 2011.
[19] Al-Anber, Mohammed A., “Thermodynamics Approach in the Adsorption of
Heavy Metals”. Industrial Inorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemical
Science, Faculty of Science Mu´tah University, P.O., InTech. Hal.737-764,
2011.
[20] Harrigan, E. T., “Measuring Cement Particle Size and Surface Area by Laser
Diffraction”. National Cooperative Highway Research Program,
Transportation Research Board of the National Academies. Washington,
DC. Hal.1-11, 2013.
[21] Liu, Haibin., Wang, Cuiping., Liu, Jingting., Wang, Baolin., Sun, Hongwen.,
“Competitive Adsorption of Cd(II), Zn(II) and Ni(II) from Their Binary and
44
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Ternary Acidic Systems Using Tourmaline”. Journal of Environmental
Management. China. Vol.128, Hal.727-734, 2013.
[22] Bera, Achinta., Kumar, T., Ojha, Keka., Mandal, Ajay., “Adsorption of
Surfactants on Sand Surface in Enhanced Oil Recovery: Isotherms, Kinetics
and Thermodynamic Studies”. Applied Surface Science. India. 2013.
[23] Beh, C. L., Chuah, T. G., Nourouzi, M. N., Choong, Thomas S.Y.,
“Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using
Electric Arc Furnace Slag”. E-Journal of Chemistry. Malaysia. Vol.9, No.4,
Hal 2557-2564, 2012.
[24] Skoog, Douglas A., Holler, F. James., Crouch, Stanley R., “Principles of
Instrumental Analysis”. Thomson Brooks/Cole. International Student
Edition, Sixth Edition, 2007.
45
Universitas Sumatera Utara