The role of school, family, and society educations to achieve character building
SOCI ETY EDUCATI ONS
TO ACHI EVE CHARACTER BUI LDI NG
(2)
1. Performing Character-Building
2. The Role of Family, School and Society a. Personal Education Concept
b. Influenced Aspects
a. Indonesian Experiences b. Model Approach
(3)
Civilitation existence established by personal superiority
Personal superiority
≠
individual superiorityPersonal superiority established by personal character
Gold in the world incomparable with superiority of character (Plato)
Decreasing ideal examples in daily reality which can be imitated have a result in decreasing society
(4)
US research clarified that the successful human is determined by their ability to manage emotional quotient (80%) and intelligence quotient (20%)
Have an orientation on best process instead of best input in conducting education
US Dept Health and Human Services
reported that the unsuccessful students are caused by lost of self-control,
motivation, empathy, and can not working in a team
(5)
A c o m p le te h u m a n b e in g
Influenced elements in performing personal character
I nterior Exterior
value
attitude
experience knowledge
(6)
Basic threats to perform personal character
A complete human being
through
education and experience heart start
head start
(7)
Character building concepts in
Indonesian education experiences ?
(8)
Pancasila as nation character, constitutes of 5 values :
Values Dimension
1. Belief on God
2. Being a civilized human 3. Unity
4. Democracy 5. Social justice
Transcendental I ntrapersonal I nterpersonal I nterpersonal I nterpersonal
(9)
Moslem Ethics ( A Way to be a Moslem)
Values Dimension
1. Ethic to Allah
2. Ethic to AlQur’an
3. Ethic to the Prophet 4. Ethic to themselves
5. Ethic to human, living things, & society
Transcendental Transcendental Transcendental
I ntrapersonal I nterpersonal
(10)
Character building for Christian family
Values Dimension
1. Desire to God
2. Orderliness & obedience 3. Kindness & servant hood
4. Contentment & truthfulness 5. Stewardship
6. Teachable ness
Transcendental Transcendental
I nterpersonal I ntrapersonal I ntrapersonal I nterpersonal
(11)
Semai Benih Bangsa Program
Values Dimension
1. Loving God and Truth
2. Discipline and self-control 3. Honest and truthfulness 4. Polite and respectful
5. Stewardship
6. Creative and self-esteem 7. Loving justice
8. Kindness 9. Tolerance
Transcendental I ntrapersonal I ntrapersonal I ntrapersonal I nterpersonal I ntrapersonal I nterpersonal I nterpersonal I nterpersonal
(12)
interpersonal
Indonesian is in complete dimensions
intrapersonal
(13)
Family, school, and society educations
failed to performing personal
(14)
Drug abuse among student (BNN, 2007)
University student 764 cases Senior high school 22.225 cases Junior high school 6.853 cases Elementary student 3.853 cases
Corruption Data (OECD, 2008)
Corruption cases in regional level attain 40% in 2008, while in national level attain 50% .
(15)
Criminal cases (OECD, 2008)
Attain 30% in 2008
Commit to suicide (WHO, 2007)
Data per 100.000 citizen per year
Russia 36.2 cases Japan 24.2 cases South Korea 27.9 cases I ndia 10.7 cases
I ndonesia 1.6 cases (Gunungkidul 9 cases)
I ran 0.2 cases Egypt 0 cases
(16)
Why educations failed to performing
personal character?
(17)
Ideal in concepts, a little in acts
Education just teach what should be memorized (knows) not what should be done (does)
Knows Knows how Shows how
Does
cognition behavior
(18)
Cognition is inconsistent with behavior
Ambiguity attitude appears as personal character as the result of rule inconsistency both in family, school, and society
Role dichotomy in family, school, and society educations (each element has its own role)
(19)
Pursuing a role steadiness both in family, school, society in fruitful Indonesian
family school
society
Standardized character (nation identity) :
Strength the spirit
Strength the intrapersonal Strength the interpersonal Challenges :
Different of religion Different of culture
(20)
uniqueness ≠ freedom without responsibility
Decreasing personal character as the result of
allowing human nature without any restraint, and offer the unclear punishment (I . Kant)
Society/ state commit to warrant rule and regulation implementations and citizen commit to rule loyalty
There is no freedom without any rules, the rules
without freedom cause the citizen could not realize anything (Durkheim)
(21)
Balancing concept and implementation
Education should teach both what should be memorized (knows) and what should be done (does)
Knows Knows how
cognition
memorized reflective
Shows how Does
behavior
educate act
(22)
C lo s in g s
T
H
A
N
K
Y
O
U
F
O
R
Y
O
U
R
A
T
T
E
N
T
IO
(1)
Indonesian experiences
Ideal in concepts, a little in acts
Education just teach what should be memorized (knows) not what should be done (does)
Knows Knows how Shows how
Does
cognition behavior
(2)
Cognition is inconsistent with behavior
Ambiguity attitude appears as personal character as the result of rule inconsistency both in family, school, and society
Role dichotomy in family, school, and
society educations (each element has
its own role)
(3)
Model Approaches
Pursuing a role steadiness both in family,
school, society in fruitful Indonesian
family school
society
Standardized character (nation identity) :
Strength the spirit
Strength the intrapersonal
Strength the interpersonal Challenges :
Different of religion
Different of culture(4)
uniqueness
≠
freedom without
responsibility
Decreasing personal character as the result of
allowing human nature without any restraint, and offer the unclear punishment (I . Kant)
Society/ state commit to warrant rule
and regulation implementations and
citizen commit to rule loyalty
There is no freedom without any rules, the rules
without freedom cause the citizen could not realize anything (Durkheim)
(5)
Model Approaches
Balancing concept and implementation
Education should teach both what should be memorized (knows) and what should be done (does)
Knows Knows how
cognition
memorized reflective
Shows how Does
behavior
educate act
(6)
C lo s in g s