Moral Values of the Daughter of Compassion Revealed through the

14 also the sense of strangeness and mystery. 4. Reaction It is the way to understand a person’s character by seeing at how the person in the reacts to various situations and events in his life. It gives some views to the reader to watch the character closely. The author can also give us a clue to a person’s character by letting us to know how that person reacts to various situations and events. 5. Direct Comments The author can describe or comment on a person’s character directly 1972: 170. This method gives direct explanation of the character briefly and clearly. 6. Thought It is the way to know a person’s character through what a character is thinking about 1972: 171. The author guides reader to know what the person’s mind is and what the person’s feeling is. And sometimes he can tell about the mind of different character in the novel. 7. Conversation of others, the conversation of other people can be the way of the author to tell the reader on the persons character by showing the dialogue among other characters and other utterance on that person. 8. The past life, the author uses to tell the characters past life, by commenting out directly, describing the persons mind, persons dialogue, and the medium among another person. 9. Mannerism, we can understand the character through the way heshe behaves, 15 attitudes, and talks with the other people 1972: 161-173

2. Theory of Moral Values

Human being lives in the society, in that society we live together with the people around us. In every society there are always norms and values. They are made to control human’s attitude. There are so many values in the society. One of the values which will be mentioned in this part has connection with this analysis is moral values. This value is used to make judgment on the goodness of moral conscience in analyzing how Tom Rath faced the problems. According to Longman Dictionary, moral first concerning or based on principles of right and wrong behavior and the difference between good and evil 1992: 862. Chamber 1973: 606 states that moral is the principles of good and evil, or right and wrong in human’s life. It means that if we do good or right things it can be said that our moral is good but if we do evil or wrong things in our life it can be said that our moral is bad. Moral value is a value that differentiates between goodness and badness. Moral is a clue how to act in the society in the right way, moral is to differ what is good and what is not good. We can learn moral from a story or events in this world by knowing which is wrong action and right action based on the principles of good and evil. Rachel in his book The Elements of Moral Philosophy, states that the rule of goodness in moral is that you should be helpful to people regardless of your particular