Limitations of the Study Organization of the Study Conclusion

5 2. Practical Benefits The results of this study are expected to be reference of a good language teaching and learning method that will enable students to learn vocabulary in more enjoyable way as they will learn English vocabulary easily. Furthermore, it is also expected to be useful for readers who are interested in the vocabulary teaching method for young learners. 3. Professional Benefits The results of this study are expected to provide educators and schools with useful information about the implementation of Total Physical Response TPR method in the classroom. Therefore, it is expected to be a reference and guidance for teachers who use this method in teaching vocabulary.

1.6 Limitations of the Study

The main focus of this study is the effectiveness of TPR method of ‘Simon Says’ game in teaching vocabulary to young learners at a primary school in Bandung and to find out the students’ responses towards the use of ‘Simon Says’ game in the process of teaching and learning vocabulary. The young learners in this study are the 3 rd and the 4 th grade elementary students. They are approximately around 8-10 years old who still learn the basic level of English vocabulary and basic level of English proficiency. The vocabulary that the teacher use to teach the students is noun about emotions, animals and parts of body, and also verb from the instructions given by the teacher. The activity of TPR that is used by the researcher in teaching vocabulary of nouns and instructions to the 3 rd and 4 th grade students is ‘Simon Says’ game. 6

1.7 Organization of the Study

This research paper is divided into five chapter. First, Chapter One is divided into subtopics to elaborate the issues as follows: Background of the Study, Statement of the Problems, Purposes of the Study, Method of the Study, Significance of the Study, Limitations of the Study and Organization of the Study. The next chapter is Chapter Two, which provides a literature review of the issues that are relevant to the study. Chapter Three includes the research design. Chapter Four contains the research findings and discussions. The last chapter is the conclusion of the research and suggestions for further researches. 47 CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS

5.1 Conclusion

In accordance with the research findings, it can be concluded that there are two main conclusions about the use of ‘Simon Says’ game in teaching vocabulary: 1 ‘Simon Says’ game increased students’ vocabulary mastery; 2 ‘Simon Says’ game is positively responded to by the students. The elaboration of each point is given below. First, the conclusion is supported by the result of Mann-Whitney test in post- test scores. The score of experimental group improved more significantly than the score of control group. This result indicates that the pre-test and post-test score between the experimental and control group is significantly different. Therefore, there is a significant difference between the mean of experimental and control group after the treatment. As a result, it can be concluded that using a vocabulary game such as ‘Simon Says’ game to young learners is effective. 48 Second, the results of the questionnaire show that the students gave positive responses towards the use of ‘Simon Says’ game in teaching vocabulary. Most of the students agreed that ‘Simon Says’ game made learning English more enjoyable and interesting and not easily boring during the teaching and learning process. Moreover, most of the students agreed that teaching vocabulary through ‘Simon Says’ game improved their vocabulary mastery. This confirms the theory that says young learners response positively to TPR method and it makes the learning process becomes more enjoyable and understandable.

5.2 Suggestions

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