1. mustn’t; 2. must; 3. mustn’t; 4. must; 5. can. Unit 18 1. A: How far is it from Milan to Paris? l. A: Where is; 2. B: What’s the weather like; 3. B: How many people; 4. C: How;

WRITTEN PRODUCTION A. Possible dialogue: A: Good morning. I am going to go on a trip. B: Where are you going to go? A: I want to go to Zanzibar. B: When are you going to leave? And how long are you going to stay? A: I’m going to leave in April and to stay for ten days. What’s the weather like in Zanzibar in spring? B: It’s warm and sunny, but also rainy. A: How long does it take to get to Zanzibar by plane? B: It takes about 10 hours. A: How far is it from the hotel to the airport? B: It’s about 2 kilometres. You must have your passport. B. Possible answers: • Mum, can I spend the afternoon at Linda’s house? I’mWe’re going to study for the English test. • Yes, you can, but remember to be back by 7:00. C. Open answer. LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS Unit 17 A. Possible dialogue: A: Excuse me, is there a theatre near here? B: No, there isn’t. A: Is there a church? B: Yes, there is. A: Where is it? B: It’s in Hill Road, opposite the station. A: How do I get there? B: Go straight on along London Street. Turn right at the traffic light. That’s Hill Road. The church is on the left.

B. Possible answers: 1. The church is in Hill Road, next to the library and opposite the station.

2. The greengrocer’s is in London Street, next to the post office and opposite the bakery. 3. The post office is in London Street, between the greengrocer’s and the school. 4. The cinema is in Hill Road, opposite the school. 5. The bakery is in London Street, next to the restaurant and opposite the greengrocer’s. 6. The station is in Flill Road, behind the restaurant.

C. 1. mustn’t; 2. must; 3. mustn’t; 4. must; 5. can. Unit 18

A. It is sunny in the south of Spain and rainy in the north of Italy. It’s cloudy in the east of Germany and windy in the west of France. It is changeable in Paris and in the UK. B. 1. A: How far is it from Milan to Paris? B: It’s about 900 km. 2. A: How big is Paris? B: It’s a big city. 3. A: How many people live there? B: About 4,000,000 people. 4. A: What’s the weather like in Paris today? B: Its changeable.

C. l. A: Where is; 2. B: What’s the weather like; 3. B: How many people; 4. C: How;

5. B: How far is it; 6. C: How long does it take. D. 1. twenty-nine; 2. three hundred and seventy-six; 3. six thousand and thirty-five; 4. five thousand, two hundred; 5. three million, five hundred thousand; 6. seven million and thirty-one. Unit 19 A. Possible answers: 1. A: What is he going to do? B: He’s going to have a drink. 2. A: What is she going to do? B: She’s going to phone her friend. 3. A: What are they going to do? B: They are going to see a film. 4. A: What are you going to do? B: I’m going to wash my hair. 5. A: What is she going to do? B: She’s going to read a book. 6. A: What are you going to do? B: We’re going to have a sandwich. B. 1. have to; 2. don’t have to; 3. has to; 4. doesn’t have to; 5. have to; 6. have to. CULTURAL AWARENESS 1. B: non si usa; Turn right; A: on; The post office is on the right. 2. C: How long. 3. B: 1.6 kilometres. 4. a. Scotland, Wales; b. The QueenQueen Elizabeth II; c. lakes; d. France; e. Fifty; f. thirteen; g. fifty states; h. original thirteen colonies. EXAMINATION PRACTICE A. Example dialogue: Examiner Hello. What’s your name? Candidate My name’s Riccardo. Examiner How old are you? Candidate I’m thirteen. Examiner Where do you live? Candidate I live in Palermo. Examiner Where do you go to school? Candidate I go to “Leonardo Sciascia” middle school. Examiner Do you have to get up early? Candidate Yes, I do. I usually get up at 7 o’clock. Examiner How do you go to school? Candidate I go to school by bus. Examiner How long does It take?