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D. Framework and Hypotesis
a. Framework
Dalam penelitian ini peneliti berusaha menganalisis the effect of Good Corporate Governance proxied by Independent commissioner and managerial
ownership, Growth Opportunities and sales growth on Accounting conservatism can be seen briefly through the framework thought. The framework is made in the form of
schematic drawings to better explain the relationship between the dependent variables and independent variables.
Figure 2.1 Framework
GAP
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Cases of overstatement of companies’s financial
report by management command
Accounting principle that constraint such as conservatism,
which is carefully reaction of financial report in faced
uncertain situation of companies.
Effecting factors of overstatement of Financial Report
The Effect of Good Corporate Governance, Growth Opportunities and Sales Growth to Accounting Conservatism
Theory Basic: Positive Accounting Theory, Agency Theory and Signaling ThoTheory
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Figure 2.1 Continuous
H1+ H2 +
H5 + H3+
H4+
Independent Commissioner
X1 Managerial Ownership
X2
Accounting Conservatism
Y
Growth Opportunities X3
Sales Growth X4
ANALYTICAL DATA METHOD: 1. Descriptive Statistics
2. Classical Assumption Test 3. Koefficient Determination Test
4. Hypothesis Test
Test Result and Discussion
Conclusion
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b. Hypothesis Of the framework that has been put forward before it can be concluded hypothesis
of this st udy are:
1. H1: Independent commissioner has positive effect on Accounting Conservatism
2. H2: Managerial Ownership has positive effect on Accounting Conservatism 3. H3: Growth opportunities has positive effect on Accounting Conservatism
4. H4: Sales Growth has positive effect on Accounting Conservatism 5. H5: Independent commissioner, Managerial Ownership, Growth opportunities
and Sales Growth has simultanously effect on Accounting Conservatism
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CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
A. Research Scope
The population in this study are the companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange IDX. The object of this study is a LQ45 companies listed on
Indonesian Stock Exchange. The research period in 2011 - 2014
B. Sampling Method
Samples in this study are LQ45 companies listed on the Stock Exchange in the period 2011 - 2014. Companies sampled in this study were selected using
purposive sampling method, namely the collection of data by using terms and on certain criteria. So the sample is selected based on considerations directly
researcher with the terms sample represents the population and in accordance with the desired characteristics in the study, as follows:
1. The Company is engaged in LQ45, which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX in 2011 - 2014.
2. Companies were listed on LQ45 Companies at least 3 years in research period 3. The Company publishes its financial statements for the period 2011 - 2014.
4. The financial statements used are financial statements audited by independent auditors.
5. The financial statements used are expressed in Rupiahs. 6. There completeness of the data needed in a row from 2011 - 2014.
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