Definition and Key Term Outline of the Report

that it will give teachers inspiration for improving their teaching method. So, the students will get better achievement. 2. For students In the other side, this study is expected to help students get idea and explore their writing skill in making text. 3. The readers The study of this research will be a good reference and knowledge for readers who want to teach a descriptive text by using pop up cards as their medium. 4. For the researcher The result will be a useful reference. As a teacher candidate, she should know how to teach writing skill using interesting media to make the students not get bored in learning writing English text.

1.7 Definition and Key Term

The researcher classifies the term are used in this study as follows: 1.7.1 Pop up cards In a Macmillan Dictionary, a pop-up book or cards is a cards that has pictures inside and it will stand up when it is opened. 1.7.2 Descriptive Text Descriptive text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing. The writing will be such that it will set a mood or describe something in such detail that if the reader saw it, they would recognize it. 1.7.3 Students‟ Achievement Student achievement is setting and accomplishing individual and group goals while overcoming obstacles to the best of their ability; individualized academic social growth achieved by differentiated activities; skill mastery to create independent life-long learners. George, 2012. 1.7.4 Writing Skill Troyka 1987:3-4 states that writing is a way of communicating a message to a reader for a purpose. The purposes of writing are to express one‟s self, to provide information for one‟s reader, to persuade one‟s reader, and to create a literary work. The term of ability is defined as skill or power. Concisely, writing ability is the skill to express ideas, thoughts, and feelings to other people in written symbols to make other people or readers understand the ideas conveyed.

1.8 Outline of the Report

This study consists of five chapters, which can be described as follows: Chapter I presents the introduction of the study. It consists of general background of the study, reasons for choosing the topic, statement of the problems, objectives of the study, statement of hypothesis, significance of the study, definition and key term, and outline of the report. Chapter II presents the review of related literature. This chapter consists of previous studies, theoritical review and theoritical framework. Chapter III presents the methods of investigation. It consists of research design, the experiment design, time and setting, population and sample, variables instuments of collecting data, procedure of collecting data, and procedure analyzing data. Chapter IV presents the findings and discussion Chapter V consists of conclusions and suggestions. 10

CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

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