Autho’s Biography and works

APPENDICES

i. Autho’s Biography and works

John Lee Hancock, Jr. was born December 15, 1956 in Longview, Texas. He is an American screenwriter, film director and producer. He is best known for directing the sports drama films The Rookie and The Blind Side, and also Snow White and the Huntsman. He also directed the 2013 biography film based on the making of Mary Poppins, Saving Mr. Banks and wrote the 2014 film, Maleficent. Jhon Lee Hancocks career path took an abrupt turn when he decided to work in the film industry after years of practicing the law. A native of Longview, Texas, Hancock obtained his B.A. in English from Baylor University and his J.D. from Baylor University Law School. He served four years as an attorney with Houston- based Sowell Ogg, working as a production coordinator, location scout, and assistant director for numerous productions. Hancock was inspired towards the silver screen through his work on stage, where he had once been a member of the Fountainhead Theatre Company in L.A., and Legal Aliens Theatre, which he had co-founded. While working at his theatre, he wrote and directed a number of plays, including Riff For Emily and Ten to Midnight. Hancocks debut as a screenwriter and director came in 1991 with Hard Time Romance. He worked on two more films as a screenwriter with A Perfect World and Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil before making his first directing effort since 1991 in 2002 with the sports drama The Rookie, which was a success both critically and commercially. In 2004, he wrote and directed The Alamo, which was highly unsuccessful at the box office, and would become the second-highest box office bomb in movie history. Five years later, he made the Academy Award-winning The Blind Side, which was extremely successful and received an Academy Award for Best Picture nomination. The Blind Side is a 2009 American semi-biographical sports drama film and based on the 2006 book The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game by Michael Lewis. The storyline features Michael Oher, an offensive lineman who played for the Baltimore Ravens and the Tennessee Titans, and currently is signed with the Carolina Panthers in the NFL. The film follows Oher from his impoverished upbringing, through his years at Wingate Christian School a fictional representation of Briarcrest Christian School in Memphis, Tennessee, his adoption by Sean and Leigh Anne Tuohy, to his position as one of the most highly coveted prospects in college football, then finally becoming a first-round pick of the Ravens. Sandra Bullock stars as Leigh Anne Tuohy, alongside Quinton Aaron as Michael Oher, Tim McGraw as Sean Tuohy, and Kathy Bates as Miss Sue. The movie also features appearances by several current and former NCAA coaches, including SEC coaches Houston Nutt and Ed Orgeron Ohers coaches in college, though Nutt represented Arkansas at the time and therefore does so in the film and Nick Saban who was at LSU at the time and represents it in the film, former coaches Lou Holtz, Tommy Tuberville, Phillip Fulmer, as well as recruiting analyst Tom Lemming. The Blind Side was produced by Alcon Entertainment and released by Warner Bros. According to Reuters, the films production budget was 29 million. Filming for the school scenes took place at Atlanta International School and The Westminster Schools in Atlanta, Georgia, and it features many of their students as extras. The film premiered on November 17 in New York City and New Orleans and opened in theaters on November 20 in the rest of the United States and in Canada. The Blind Side was a box-office success, grossing over 300 million. The film was well received by critics, who praised Sandra Bullocks performance. Bullock went on to win the Academy Award for Best Actress, as well as the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress and the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role. The film also received an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture. The nomination of The Blind Side for Best Picture was considered a surprise, even to its producers. In an attempt to revitalize interest surrounding the awards, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences had upped the number of Best Picture nominees from a mandatory number of 5 to a mandatory 10 in time for the 82nd Academy Awards, the year The Blind Side was nominated. In 2011 the Academy changed the policy: stating the Best Picture category would feature between five and ten nominees depending on voting results, as opposed to a set number of nominees. The change was interpreted as a response to films like The Blind Side being nominated for Best Picture to fill up the set number of spots The Blind Side has also become the highest grossing football movie and sports drama of all time domestically unadjusted for ticket inflation. The Blind Side ended its domestic theatrical run on June 4, 2010 nearly 7 months after it opened, earning a total of 255,959,475. Filmogrpahy • Hard Time Romance,1991 director and writer • A Perfect World, 1993 writer • Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil, 1997 writer • My Dog Skip, 2000 producer • The Rookie, 2002 director • The Alamo, 2004 director and writer • The Blind Side,2009 director and writer • Snow White and the Huntsman, 2012 writer • Saving Mr. Banks, 2013director • Maleficent, 2014writer • The Founder, 2016 director ii. Summary of the film In 2003, Michael Big Mike Oher Quinton Aaron has been living in foster care with different families in Memphis, Tennessee. Every time he is placed in a new home, he runs away. His friends father, on whose couch Michael has been sleeping, asks Burt Cotton Ray McKinnon, the coach of Wingate Christian School, to help enroll his son and Michael. Impressed by the boys size and athleticism, Cotton gets him admitted despite a poor academic record. Michael is befriended by a young boy named Sean Jr. S.J. Tuohy Jae Head, who is unintimidated by his appearance. S.J.s mother Leigh Anne Tuohy Sandra Bullock, a strong-minded interior designer, begins to take notice of Michael as a troubled and lonely boy. One night, Leigh Anne notices Michael walking on the road, shivering in the cold, when she learns he intends to spend the night huddled outside the school gym. Despite her husband Seans Tim McGraw misgivings, she invites him to stay the night at their house. The next morning, Leigh Anne catches Michael attempting to leave the house quietly. She asks him to spend the Thanksgiving holiday with her family. Slowly Michael becomes a member of the Tuohy family, as Leigh Anne buys him clothes, S.J. raises his confidence, and teenage Collins Lily Collins helps him make friends at school. When Leigh Anne seeks to become Michaels legal guardian, she learns he was separated from his drug-addict mother when he was seven and that no one knows her whereabouts. She is also told that, although he has scored low in a career aptitude test, he is in the 98th percentile in protective instincts. Leigh Anne uses this to drastically improve his performance on the football field. An opportunity arises for Michael to play at university level, and he is highly sought by a number of schools. In order to meet the minimum GPA requirement, the Tuohys hire a private tutor, outspoken and kind Miss Sue Kathy Bates. During their lessons, she attempts to steer him towards Ole Miss her and the Tuohys alma mater by making remarks about the University of Tennessee burying the body parts of dead people under their football field. Michael ultimately decides to attend Ole Miss. An investigation follows to look into whether Michael was unduly influenced by the Tuohys and Miss Sue the benefit their alma mater. Michael walks out of the room before the interview is over. After confronting Leigh Anne about her motives for influencing him, Michael goes to find his birth mother in his old neighbourhood. A number of young men who know Michael welcome him back to the projects and offer him beer. When the gang leader makes sexually suggestive comments regarding Leigh Anne and Collins, Michael assaults the boys and leaves. After thinking and questioning Leigh Anne on the matter, Michael realizes that the Tuohys are now his family, and tells the investigator in another interview that attending his familys school is the reason he has chosen Ole Miss. The film ends with real-life footage of Oher being drafted in the first round by the Baltimore Ravens in the 2009 NFL Draft. S.J. is seen leading the players onto the field with Michael before a game. Cast • Sandra Bullock as Leigh Anne Tuohy • Tim McGraw as Sean Tuohy • Quinton Aaron as Michael Big Mike Oher • Jae Head as Sean S.J. Tuohy, Jr. • Lily Collins as Collins Tuohy • Ray McKinnon as Coach Burt Cotton • Kim Dickens as Mrs. Boswell • Adriane Lenox as Denise Oher • Kathy Bates as Miss Sue • Eaddy Mays as Elaine • Robert IronE Singleton as Alton Coaches playing themselves • Tommy Tuberville, then coach of Auburn • Nick Saban, then coach of LSU • Lou Holtz, then coach of South Carolina • Phillip Fulmer, then coach of Tennessee • Houston Nutt, then coach of Arkansas • Ed Orgeron, then coach of Ole Miss 44 REFERENCES August 2011. Anti-Racism. Retrieved from http:en.wikipedia.orgwikiAntiracism March 2015 Bordwell, David, dkk. 2004. Film Art: An Introduction. New York: McGrawHill Crossman, Ashely. September 2014. Sociology of Social Inequality. Retrieved from http:sociology.about.comodDisciplinesaSociology-Of-Social Inequality.htm March 2015 December 2005. What Are Civil Rights. Retrieved from http:civilrights.findlaw.comcivil-rights-overviewwhat-are-civil-rights.html March 2015 De Oca, Jeffrey Mortaz. 2012. Sociology of Sport Journal. Champaign: Human Kinetics, Inc. Hancock, John Lee. 2009. The Blind Side Movie Script. Los Angeles: Alcon Film Fund, LLC Klarer,Mario. 2004. An Introduction to Literary Studies. London: Routledge Kuper, Leo. 1975. Race, Science and Society. Paris: The UNESCO Press Law, Ian. 1996. Racism, ethnicity and social policy. London: Prentice Hall Lewis, Michael 2010. The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game. New York: W W Norton Co Inc March 2006. American Civil Rights Movement. Retrieved from http:www.theredcard.iecivil_rights.php March 2015 45 March 2012. The value of Family Bounds and Racial Discriminationin the film,The Blind Side. Retrieved from http:www.shs.edu.twworksessay2012032012033015012161.pdf June 2015 November 2009. The Blind Side Film. Retrieved from http:en.wikipedia.orgwikiThe_Blind_Side_film February 2015 Persell, Caroline Hodges. 1987. Understanding society: an introduction to sociology. New York: Harper Row Pinkney, Alphonso . 1975. African Americans--History. London: Prenitice-Hall Roberts, Dorothy. September 2010. Racism at the root of racial imbalance in child welfare. Retrieved from http:www.oregon.govdhschildrenbeyondfcpagesnews2010-0927.aspx March2015 Sari, Kartika. 2011. The Representation of Black and White Relationship in The Blind Side Film. Unpublished Thesis. Jakarta: Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Schaefer. Richard T. 2012. Sociology: A Brife Introduction. New York: McgRaw-Hill Wellek, Rene and Austin Warren. 1982. Theory of Literature. London: Penguin Books. Wicaksono, Erviyan Ragil. October 2014. Rainbow: Journal of Literature, Linguistics and Cultural Studies. Retrieved from http:journal.unnes.ac.idsjuindex.phprainbow March2015 Yuni, Yosi Indah. 2008. The Analysis of Racial Discrimination in Richard Wright’s Native Son. Unpublished Thesis. Medan : Universitas Sumatra Utara 20 CHAPTER III METHOD OF RESEARCH

3.1 Research Design