168
3. COUPONS BASICS Using freebies to make people come in
•
Select low-cost yet attractive product, ideally one that is not sold in high volumes
•
Avoid cannibalization – giving products for free that would otherwise be sold
•
Prepare to offer other products to ‘coupon customers’ or condition giving the free one on
another purchase
•
Thoroughly prepare the graphics or a coupon, possibly using expert help
•
Organize the distribution of coupons
•
‘Free surprise Pohnpei-authentic product’ upon showing this coupon
WHAT
WHEN
HOW
E.g.
•
You have products that are sufficiently low-cost to give away
•
You have the capability to print and distribute coupons to the right audience
•
You are ready to offer other profitable products when ‘coupon customers’ show up
Distributing coupons in, for example, mass media or frequented locations, that entitle customers to obtain
free products, sometimes conditioned on buying a certain quantity or other products
TRAFFIC PROMO 3
169
Coupons should motivate customers to come into your store and buy some products by giving them something for free or at a discount. Just make sure that ‘something’ looks
meaningful and attractive. But at the same time, try to avoid giving free things to people who would have come in and bought this product even without a coupon.
Striking this balance is difficult but can be found by careful selection of the right coupon offers e.g., low-cost products, products that currently do not sell too much, yet can
appear attractive.
Also, consider where the coupon is located ―to make sure it reaches the appropriate
people. The coupon for this free Hawaiian mug might be great in a tourist guide or brochure, for example.
– 2.2 PROMOTION: Traffic Promotions –
Would a coupon work for your business?
170
4. COOPERATIVE MARKETING BASICS ‘Pulling the same rope to offer more to customers …’
•
Determine complementary businesses for joint marketing effort
•
Agree on the theme e.g., brochures and poster, distribution, etc.
•
Prepare promotional materials
•
Split costs and responsibility
•
Proactively market the coop
•
Location-authentic products
•
Farmers market
•
Joint ‘one-stop’ distribution of produce
WHAT
WHEN
HOW
E.g.
•
One business or product is not enough to attract new customers to a location
•
Several businesses have non-competing products or can all benefit from increased traffic
Combining promotional efforts with other businesses to reach a greater number of potential
customers than if each firm promoted individually
TRAFFIC PROMO 4
171
A very simple concept ―partnering with similar businesses to prepare a more attractive
proposition for customers than you could do just by yourself, and also to share the cost of promotions. Maybe the possibility of buying your product is not a good enough reason
for a customer to make a trip to your area of town. However, the possibility of buying several other products offered by other businesses, including yours, might provide a
sufficient reason to come.
For example, having one stand selling produce two miles away from a small town’s center may not be reason enough for anyone to go there. However, 50 stands selling
different types of produce, meats, breads, and beverages, such as in a farmers’ market, may encourage people to make the trip. Advertising the marketplace can help increase
traffic to everyone’s stalls.
– 2.2 PROMOTION: Traffic Promotions –
Can you think of an example of coop- marketing for your business? Can you
think of businesses with which you could partner?
172
COOPERATIVE MARKETING EXAMPLE: POHNPEI- AUTHENTIC PRODUCTS
TRAFFIC PROMO 4
The Only Ecologically The Only Ecologically
Farmed Sponge in the World Farmed Sponge in the World
MICRONESIAN MICRONESIAN
NATURAL SEA SPONGE NATURAL SEA SPONGE
Proven health benefits Proven health benefits
with great taste with great taste
MADEU MADEU
– –
NATURAL NATURAL
CINNAMON CINNAMON
THERAPEUTIC THERAPEUTIC
TEA TEA
‘MADE IN POHNPEI
PRODUCTS’
World renowned World renowned
culinary pepper culinary pepper
POHNPEI BLACK PEPPER POHNPEI BLACK PEPPER
The most rare and exquisite among world’s black pearls
NUKUORO BLACK PEARLS
By buying these natural products, you are not only
enjoying world-class quality, but also
contributing to island communities in some of
the most remote and exotic locations on the
planet
173
Situation: there are no ‘famous’ products in Pohnpei except possibly for pepper
―famous meaning that a typical tourist does not know what heshe should buy in Pohnpei as a souvenir, nor does it become apparent when heshe enters a store. Also,
tourists do not have a strong association of quality with Pohnpei products.
Yet, there are some great even world-class quality products made in Pohnpei, including the four above. One way to tackle this problem and start promoting Pohnpei products
and positioning them more strongly in the eyes of tourists is to conduct a coop-marketing campaign.
Such a promotional campaign could include a ‘Pohnpei-authentic’ or ‘Made in Pohnpei’ sticker to start building the ‘brand name’ and to differentiate these products from others.
“We have some very cool products in Pohnpei ―look for the sticker” is probably a more
effective proposition and a cheaper campaign than each of the producers trying to ‘do it themselves’ for their specific product.
– 2.2 PROMOTION: Traffic Promotions –
What about cross-marketing? What comes to your mind?
174
5. CROSS-MARKETING BASICS Using others businesses’ customer base