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4.1.2 The kinds of word formation of slang that used in Justin Bieber lyrics.
Table 2: Tables of word formation of slang Table of word formation of slang proccess
Borrowing Clipping
10 Blending
9 Multiple
process Affixes
Coinage
3 Compoun
ding Back
formation Acronym
1 -
Phone Oughtta
- -
Babe -
- DJ
Cuz Gonna
Backpacker Cause
You‟d Buzz
„em Gotta
Ya Doin
Gunna Actin
Imma Holdin
Tryna Walkin
Gon‟ Chillin
Ain‟t
Slang has some characteristic and forming a word. In the study, the writer finds three characteristic of slang word that used in Justin Bieber song lyrics.
Therefore, the writer concern in three forms of slang. They are Blending, Clipping, coinage and acronym.
Blending
Blending is one of slang formation process that created by two words. Typically, the beginning of word is joined to the end of the other word. The
blending forming process is also used in Justin Bieber songs lyric slang word.
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As the example of slang word blending forming in Justin Bieber song lyric as the word
‘Wanna’ is combining from English word ‘want’ and ‘to’. The example blending in the lyric.
1. Oughtta: This word combining from „ought‟ and „ta‟ become the word
„ought to‟. 2.
Gonna: this word combining from „gon‟ and „na‟ become the word „gonna‟.
3. You‟d: This word combining from word „you‟ and „d‟ become the
word „gonna‟. 4.
Gotta: This word combining from word „got‟ and „ta‟ become the new word
„gotta‟. 5.
Gunna: This word same meaning from „gonna. 6.
Imma: This word combining from „im‟ an „ma‟, become new word „imma‟.
7. Tryna: this word combining from „try‟ and „na‟, become new word
tryna. 8.
Gon‟: the same meaning with „gonna‟ but this word shortening. 9.
Ain‟t: this word combining from „ant‟ and „t‟, become new word „ain‟t‟.
Clipping
Clipping is one of slang word formation which is formed by shortening the word. Clipping may occur in front or back part of a word. Besides, in clipping
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process, it may be replaced with certain new spelling. From the data, the writer fined some slang word that used in clipping process. The example of
clipping in Justin Bieber song lyrics are Cause you know that I can keep them
Babe how cant you see that Im yours Im yours babe The word Cause is a English slang word, It is from word
„cause’. The word cause is cutting a spelling „be‟. Another example word are
1. Phone: This word shortening from „telephone‟.
2. Cuz: This word shortening from „because‟.
3. Cause: This words same with shortening same with „cuz‟ but
longer. 4.
„em: This word shortening from „them‟ 5.
DJ: The initial latter from „Disk jockey‟ 6.
Doin‟: The word shortening from „Doing‟, but this word just cutting from spelling „g‟.
7. Actin: The word shortening from „acting‟, but this word just
cutting from spelling „g‟. 8.
Holdin: The word shortening from „holdin‟, but this word just cutting from spelling „g‟.
9. Walkin: The word was shortening from „walking‟, but this
word just cutting from spelling „g‟. 10.
Chillin: The word was shortening from „chilling‟, but this word just cutting from spelling „g‟.
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Coinage
Coinage is the invention of totally new words, the typical process of coinage usually adopts the brand names as common words.
1.
Backpacker: The word backpacker refers to shoulder.
2.
Buzz: The world buzz refers to gossip
3.
Ya: the word ya has the meaning you
4.
Babe: the word babe refers to baby
Acronym
Acronym are formed by taking the initial sounds or letters of the words of phrase and uniting them into a combination. Some examples in the song
lyrics by Justin Bieber is. DJ: Disc Jockey
The Analysis of Data found and the Meaning of Slang
In this part the discussion the writer wants to analyze more detail about the slang found in the movie. There are three kinds of analysis; the Sociolinguistics
aspect the slang based on Holmes‟ theory, word formation based on Yule‟s theory.
1. Doin
Youre beautiful, beautiful, you should know it I think its time, think its time that you show it
Youre beautiful, beautiful Baby what you doin, where you at, where you at?
