K C M S
HIVAIDS-related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior •
231
Table 13.6.1 Accepting attitudes toward those living with HIVAIDS: Women Among ever-married women age 15-49 who have heard of AIDS, percentage expressing specific accepting attitudes toward people
with HIVAIDS, by background characteristics, Afghanistan 2015 Percentage of women who:
Percentage expressing
acceptance attitudes on all
four indicators Number of
women who have heard of
AIDS Background
characteristic Are willing to
care for a family member with
AIDS in the respondents
home Would buy fresh
vegetables from shopkeeper who
has HIV Say that a female
teacher who has HIV but is not sick
should be allowed to continue
teaching Would not want
to keep secret that a family
member got infected with HIV
Age
15-24 34.3
30.3 26.8
69.1 5.6
1,763 15-19
34.8 31.5
35.9 66.7
4.9 347
20-24 34.2
30.0 24.6
69.7 5.7
1,416 25-29
29.5 32.1
27.9 72.3
8.4 1,542
30-39 35.4
32.1 25.7
70.5 4.4
2,212 40-49
34.1 27.8
27.3 70.8
5.8 1,454
Marital status
Married 33.2
30.4 27.0
70.3 5.8
6,818 DivorcedSeparated
Widowed 50.3
47.7 19.1
86.5 9.2
152
Residence
Urban 30.7
20.4 22.6
69.9 3.5
2,695 Rural
35.4 37.3
29.5 71.1
7.3 4,275
Province
1
Kabul 30.2
23.6 31.1
61.4 5.4
1,445 Kapisa
18.3 46.6
57.1 84.2
1.4 46
Parwan 57.7
66.8 58.5
91.8 43.9
125 Wardak
41.6 58.0
65.8 68.2
11.6 125
Logar 17.3
57.7 58.8
69.5 3.9
312 Nangarhar
17.6 49.1
49.2 84.2
3.7 186
Laghman 12.8
8.3 6.3
84.4 0.1
272 Panjsher
68.9 78.4
83.2 28.5
3.1 5
Baghlan 14.5
43.0 45.0
81.6 0.0
133 Bamyan
8.8 21.1
25.8 84.6
1.4 14
Ghazni 15.6
22.6 15.2
41.6 3.2
291 Paktika
12 Paktya
12.7 14.3
11.0 34.4
0.1 108
Khost 7.7
24.4 22.0
63.2 0.8
156 Kunarha
34.0 20.7
15.5 17.4
0.1 50
Nooristan 1
Badakhshan 26.6
28.1 39.2
59.8 14.0
73 Takhar
7.4 6.7
12.1 87.1
0.9 174
Kunduz 41.1
13.3 14.4
62.3 1.0
432 Samangan
6.6 40.0
49.9 33.9
0.0 9
Balkh 17.5
14.8 12.4
69.9 2.7
398 Sar-E-Pul
37.0 14.7
32.7 61.5
0.0 51
Ghor 3.5
31.3 67.1
92.5 0.3
153 Daykundi
3 Urozgan
32.7 0.0
13.8 38.9
0.0 8
Kandahar 34.1
1.8 3.3
72.5 0.2
405 Jawzjan
61.4 54.6
38.9 80.6
27.9 135
Faryab 13.4
21.3 12.9
87.1 1.7
342 Helmand
10.9 2.5
38.4 91.3
0.0 53
Badghis 59.7
1.2 30.2
5.0 0.0
23 Herat
65.6 55.7
23.6 83.5
11.8 1,286
Farah 73.4
39.2 30.8
34.3 2.2
114 Nimroz
11.4 12.6
17.9 62.8
6.1 26
Education
No education 35.2
30.2 24.9
69.6 5.4
4,576 Primary
34.4 33.4
29.8 70.7
7.8 788
Secondary 29.3
30.4 31.0
72.0 5.1
1,140 More than secondary
26.3 32.8
29.9 76.6
9.0 465
Wealth quintile
Lowest 39.9
41.2 30.0
73.6 8.4
729 Second
45.0 39.4
31.2 69.9
9.8 1,009
Middle 31.4
33.7 27.9
69.1 5.3
1,053 Fourth
27.2 30.0
24.9 71.1
4.4 1,678
Highest 32.3
23.5 24.9
70.3 4.7
2,502 Total
33.6 30.8
26.8 70.6
5.9 6,970
Note: Figures in parentheses are based on 25-49 unweighted cases. An asterisk indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25 unweighted cases and has been suppressed.
1
Estimates for Zabul are not presented separately due to sample coverage issues; however, they are included in the total national estimates.
232
• HIVAIDS-related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior
Table 13.6.2 Accepting attitudes toward those living with HIVAIDS: Men Among ever-married men age 15-49 who have heard of HIVAIDS, percentage expressing specific accepting attitudes toward people with
HIVAIDS, by background characteristics, Afghanistan 2015 Percentage of men who:
Percentage expressing
acceptance attitudes on all
four indicators Number of men
who have heard of AIDS
Background characteristic
Are willing to care for a family
member with AIDS in the
respondents home
Would buy fresh vegetables from
shopkeeper who has HIV
Say that a female teacher who has
the AIDS virus but is not sick should
be allowed to continue teaching
Would not want to keep secret that a
family member got infected with
HIV
Age
15-24 39.5
28.4 29.0
62.5 4.4
747 15-19
48.4 27.2
21.5 51.3
2.2 72
20-24 38.6
28.5 29.8
63.7 4.6
675 25-29
40.1 29.4
32.8 66.3
6.8 1,397
30-39 37.5
25.7 26.2
67.5 5.3
2,356 40-49
37.5 26.2
26.6 70.5
5.3 1,787
Marital status
Married 38.4
26.9 28.1
67.6 5.5
6,250 DivorcedSeparated
Widowed 31.7
31.9 31.7
52.8 10.6
37
Residence
Urban 46.3
28.5 38.6
65.4 8.6
1,799 Rural
35.1 26.3
23.9 68.3
4.3 4,488
Province
1
Kabul 40.0
25.2 36.6
65.6 4.3
919 Kapisa
2.6 28.7
14.9 98.1
0.0 48
Parwan 25.0
10.4 20.0
54.0 6.6
157 Wardak
47.1 26.7
22.1 81.4
5.5 68
Logar 14.7
57.9 21.6
65.9 1.1
132 Nangarhar
31.0 24.5
21.8 79.9
6.0 174
Laghman 34.4
19.6 8.2
73.2 1.5
172 Panjsher
6.7 30.6
30.6 84.5
0.0 11
Baghlan 14.7
47.9 47.1
88.8 2.6
134 Bamyan
23.3 18.9
16.0 85.3
1.5 32
Ghazni 33.2
46.5 31.7
49.0 1.6
272 Paktika
58.3 50.3
51.8 31.7
5.7 76
Paktya 37.8
35.3 31.1
64.9 3.9
192 Khost
34.8 7.3
5.6 97.1
1.2 306
Kunarha 31.8
17.1 14.7
61.8 1.0
103 Nooristan
32.3 21.9
10.3 43.8
3.3 13
Badakhshan 66.9
19.6 21.7
9.0 0.2
111 Takhar
18.0 16.1
9.4 53.7
0.3 159
Kunduz 46.7
28.8 44.4
54.0 3.8
289 Samangan
13.7 6.9
37.4 80.3
0.3 41
Balkh 8.2
6.8 14.6
76.6 0.4
300 Sar-E-Pul
39.2 9.7
8.0 84.0
2.5 89
Ghor 19.9
33.8 10.9
80.8 0.0
152 Daykundi
8.1 20.5
15.5 61.9
0.0 25
Urozgan 12.3
0.0 0.0
67.6 0.0
11 Kandahar
74.8 29.5
45.4 65.3
16.0 503
Jawzjan 22.7
2.2 2.9
80.0 0.0
142 Faryab
27.1 32.7
26.4 72.9
6.4 500
Helmand 18.9
5.5 1.1
81.6 0.0
281 Badghis
74.2 6.0
22.1 54.9
0.2 73
Herat 57.3
43.2 48.0
67.7 17.8
670 Farah
73.2 61.1
39.3 23.7
6.6 115
Nimroz 6.6
0.0 2.5
28.3 0.0
15
Education
No education 37.7
20.3 22.9
65.9 3.4
2,392 Primary
37.4 24.6
24.0 66.7
3.1 1,253
Secondary 38.9
30.0 30.8
69.0 7.4
2,013 More than secondary
40.7 47.5
47.3 70.4
13.0 630
Wealth quintile
Lowest 37.7
23.8 22.8
67.9 4.8
878 Second
29.3 26.5
25.6 66.8
3.1 1,121
Middle 33.3
23.7 20.8
69.7 2.4
1,166 Fourth
37.9 23.8
24.4 68.9
4.9 1,521
Highest 49.0
34.4 41.6
64.8 10.6
1,601 Total
38.3 27.0
28.1 67.5
5.5 6,287
Note: Figures in parentheses are based on 25-49 unweighted cases. An asterisk indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25 unweighted cases and has been suppressed.
1
Estimates for Zabul are not presented separately due to sample coverage issues; however, they are included in the total national estimates.
HIVAIDS-related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior •
233
Table 13.7 Attitudes toward negotiating safer sexual relations with husband Percentage of ever-married women and ever-married men age 15-49 who believe that a woman is justified in refusing to have sexual
intercourse with her husband if she knows that he has sexual intercourse with other women, and percentage who believe that a woman is justified in asking that they use a condom if she knows that her husband has a sexually transmitted infection STI, by
background characteristics, Afghanistan 2015 Women
Men Woman is justified in:
Woman is justified in:
Background characteristic
Refusing to have sexual
intercourse with her husband if
she knows he has sex with
other women Asking that they
use a condom if she knows that
her husband has an STI
Number of women
Refusing to have sexual
intercourse with her husband if
she knows he has sex with
other women Asking that they
use a condom if she knows that
her husband has an STI
Number of men
Age
15-24 52.7
57.1 7,915
71.1 75.9
1,305 15-19
52.5 55.0
1,825 63.9
74.3 142
20-24 52.8
57.8 6,089
72.0 76.1
1,162 25-29
53.0 59.5
6,299 68.9
78.0 2,422
30-39 55.0
59.8 8,765
69.5 76.8
3,943 40-49
54.7 57.3
6,482 68.0
75.5 3,091
Marital status
Married 54.2
58.7 28,671
69.2 76.7
10,679 DivorcedSeparated
Widowed 40.8
50.7 790
55.8 64.0
81
Residence
Urban 62.9
65.8 6,870
75.7 82.1
2,479 Rural
51.1 56.2
22,591 67.2
74.9 8,281
Province
1
Kabul 61.3
59.3 3,658
75.8 80.9
1,350 Kapisa
78.1 40.3
205 95.8
97.2 63
Parwan 42.9
50.6 625
82.3 84.7
220 Wardak
75.0 56.3
382 75.8
54.3 171
Logar 64.3
62.1 472
62.9 63.5
204 Nangarhar
50.5 66.3
794 66.2
77.5 273
Laghman 53.3
47.5 583
74.6 88.0
227 Panjsher
69.8 67.0
54 87.0
86.4 18
Baghlan 53.8
52.4 839
43.0 51.8
281 Bamyan
72.6 68.6
303 63.5
46.8 94
Ghazni 58.2
58.9 1,328
61.3 82.6
619 Paktika
56.0 61.5
792 82.3
82.2 322
Paktya 48.7
64.5 542
81.0 93.4
206 Khost
65.7 64.8
851 94.0
91.4 334
Kunarha 15.8
15.7 559
46.7 48.9
151 Nooristan
6.5 37.4
222 52.1
29.0 66
Badakhshan 46.4
38.0 1,004
67.0 65.5
316 Takhar
50.7 35.8
1,105 84.7
77.1 296
Kunduz 27.9
26.1 1,232
52.4 71.8
479 Samangan
56.8 34.6
330 60.8
59.8 125
Balkh 87.3
90.2 1,781
86.2 86.9
616 Sar-E-Pul
77.4 58.0
654 81.9
89.5 195
Ghor 32.2
61.2 715
52.6 77.8
322 Daykundi
14.3 52.8
329 24.4
31.3 77
Urozgan 58.8
32.5 230
13.2 13.2
92 Kandahar
49.1 53.2
2,227 47.0
46.7 874
Jawzjan 82.7
83.0 614
89.9 96.8
218 Faryab
45.3 79.3
2,114 67.3
97.9 706
Helmand 55.0
54.5 875
76.3 72.1
355 Badghis
27.0 20.9
650 75.9
74.6 231
Herat 51.9
78.4 2,316
79.9 96.6
863 Farah
49.5 52.0
777 55.1
62.9 295
Nimroz 71.3
75.6 278
82.1 88.6
93
Education
No education 51.9
55.8 24,604
62.9 68.5
5,447 Primary
64.2 68.4
2,330 73.8
83.5 1,987
Secondary 61.9
75.0 1,971
74.6 84.0
2,632 More than secondary
67.4 75.8
556 83.6
92.0 695
Wealth quintile
Lowest 51.4
55.4 5,904
60.3 73.0
2,029 Second
50.0 54.1
6,001 66.0
73.3 2,233
Middle 48.5
51.0 5,888
69.0 71.5
2,160 Fourth
55.7 63.3
6,010 70.6
78.5 2,260
Highest 64.2
68.8 5,657
79.7 86.8
2,078 Total
53.9 58.5
29,461 69.1
76.6 10,760
1
Estimates for Zabul are not presented separately due to sample coverage issues; however, they are included in the total national estimates.
234
• HIVAIDS-related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior