Provide technical support to PHE activities in Ghana

actively involved in advancing and supporting wider use of PHE approaches as a result of BALANCED capacity-building activities 1.4 Number of technical interventions provided by BALANCED to Missions and organizations to implement PHE in their programs PRH 3.2 1

3.6 Provide technical support to PHE activities in Ghana

New Activity leader: Joan Castro Activity Start: July 1, 2010 Activity End: June 30, 2011 RATIONALE FOR ACTIVITY CRC-URI was recently awarded the four-year ICFG Project from USAIDGhana. The Mission sees this project as part of a longer term investment in fisheries reform..ICFG will use an integrated CRM approach to address declining fish stocks and food security in Ghana’s Western region as well as build the capacity of local and national government to support reforms. This approach is similar to the interventions used by the IPOPCORM Program in The Philippines. The ICFG Project is targeting six districts in the Western region—Ahanta West, Sekondi-Takoradi, Nzema East, Jomoro, Ellembele, and Shama. Ghana’s fishery is characterized by a high migration of fishers within regions of the nation as well as tofrom neighboring countries. In addition, coastal fishing villages and urban centers have high population growth rates including rapid in-migration due to growth in the oil industry. These factors represent long-term threats to protecting coastal biodiversity and achieving sustainable fisheries in Ghana. The ICFG project staff is currently assessing biodiversity threats to the six project sites as one of the initial issue assessment activities. The comprehensive survey of coastal communities by ICFG has identified dozens of places where family related health, sanitation, and eco-health concerns are prevalent. Thus, this is an opportune time to assess family planning information and service delivery needs and determine how family planning and health can be integrated across the ICFG Project sites to address the need to include family planning and HIVAIDS prevention activities as part of an integrated approach to improving quality-of-life, and stemming biodiversity loss and overfishing. ICFG is preparing a statement of coastal issues Our Coast in the Western Region that will incorporate these concerns. Ghana is a USAID family planning focus country and, thus, an ideal site for integrated PHE approaches. Overall population growth is fueling increased demand for fish. This, in turn, is fueling over-fishing. Integrating FP into conservation activities is not only a conservation approach. It also brings health benefits to hard-to-reach communities. Planned families can help fisher folk better address daily needs such as food and income security and can help reduce the likelihood these families will be driven to use ecosystem- destructive practices to secure that food and income. One of CRC’s local implementing partners for ICFG is Friends of the Nation FoN. FoN is a local environmental and community development NGO responsible for implementing BALANCED Workplan July 1, 2010 - June 30, 2011 43 advocacy and communications activities in fishing communities as well as strengthening community-based fisheries committees and fishermen organizations; for implementing coastal livelihood activities; and for conducting community information-education- communications campaigns. FoN also has experience with HIVAIDS prevention and condom distribution. Randolph Kwesi Benyi Johnson Kwesi, a senior field officer with FON, attended the BALANCED South-to-South PHE study tour in the Philippines and will be the key person responsible for integrating population and health initiatives into the ICFG project. The ICFG project is also implementing a small grants program for local organizations to conduct actions in coastal communities that are impact- and results- oriented in terms of providing tangible benefits to fishing communities. During Year 3, BALANCED will leverage the cost of providing technical expertise to train and mentor FoN and their partners to develop integrated PHE approaches within the ICFG project that meet the needs of communities where conservation interventions will be implemented. ACTIVITY SUMMARY The specific activities to integrate population and health into the ICFG project will derive from the findings and recommendations of the BALANCED Year 2 in-country assessment scheduled to take place mid-June. Strategies and activities for PHE integration will also draw from the conceptual framework and action plan that was developed by Mr. Johnson during the SSE PHE study tour in Year 2. This plan includes steps to advocate and integrate PHE as an “organic package of initiatives” through active collaboration between local governments in partnership with grassroots communities. Specific activities may include and will be refined after June scoping visit: • Identify develop examples of the PHE themesmessages that would be most appropriate to integrate into the ICFG Project’s environment activities. • Conduct capacity development trainings on PHE for staff of the ICFG project, FoN and other possible partners. • Reviewrefine the PHE conceptual framework and action plan for PHE integration. • Conduct a TOT on PHE community-based distribution and peer education. ORGANIZATIONS INVOLVED Funded partners: CRC, PFPI Collaborative partners: FoN, JHU, John Snow International JSI, Population Services International PSI or DKT, local MOH KEY OUTPUTS • PHE framework and action planPHE package of activities • FoN and ICFG partners trained in PHE CBD and PE system and other PHE components needed to implement an integrated approach in ICFG project sites • Active community volunteers BALANCED Workplan July 1, 2010 - June 30, 2011 44 • IEC materials with integrated PHE messages drafted, pre-tested and reproduced • FoN incorporating PHE tools into their work on ICFG • Collect baseline data, and, if conducting youth activities, collect data on youth RHFP behaviors EXPECTED RESULTS AND INDICATORS Expected results: • At least five FoN and ICFG partners trained on PHE and community-based distribution and peer education 1.1 • At least one person from FoN is training community-based volunteers 1.2 • At least 10 community volunteers trained in community-based family planning and other PHE components needed to implement an integrated approach in one or more ICFG project sites 1.1 • Community-based distribution and peer education training materials adapted for use in Ghana 3.1 • FoN incorporating PHE tools into their work SO-1 and 3.1 INDICATOR YR 3 TARGET SO-1: Number of target organizations incorporating PHE tools, protocols, etc. into their work PRH 1.1 1 1.1 Number of individuals trained by BALANCED in PHE know-how and SOTA State of the Art practices using 21st century learning tools 15 1.2 Number of participants who received BALANCED training andor mentoring that are now providing training or TA to others on PHE implementation 1 1.4 Number of technical interventions provided by BALANCED to Missions and organizations to implement PHE in their programs PRH 3.2 1 3.1 Number of PHE tools, methodologies, and actionable findings replicated in new countries and geographic areas PRH 3.1 1 BALANCED Workplan July 1, 2010 - June 30, 2011 45

3.7 Implement recommendations from Glacial Melt Study