b By having a specific study, this study will also be the exploration of more detailed analysis of
Theme and Rheme, Thematic Structure and the pattern of language development in English novels specifically, and discourse generally.
c Teachers of English are advanced to motivate the students to learn more about literary works,
especially classic and modern ones.
5.2.1 The Implication for Teaching
T eachers of English would not only familiarize themselves with the types and the position
of Theme and Rheme in clauses but also the elliptical linguistic element or semantic unit of Theme and Rheme in clauses social context .
The structure of Theme and Rheme is clauses indicate how messages are conveyed to the readers in novels. Theme and Rheme Structures are useful to comprehend the patterns of Theme
and Rheme in reading and discussing literary works that would be given to the students based on the conversations in English novels.
REFERENCES
Ary, D. 1979. Introduction to Research in Education. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Austen, Jane. 1966. Emma. New York : Airmont Publishing Company.
Beard, Adrian. 2004. The Language Of Literature. 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE. Routledge.
Berry, H. M. 1977. Introduction to Systemic Linguistics 2. Links Batsford and Sons. Black, E. 2006. Pragmatic Stylistics. Edinburgh University Press. Edinburgh.
Bloor, T Bloor, M. 1995. The Functional Analysis of English. London : Edward Arnold. Bogdan, R.C. Biklen, S. K. 1982. Qualitatuve Research in Education to Theory and Method.
Boston : Allyn Bacon. Borschev, Vladimir and Partee, Barbara H. 2002. The Russian genitive of negation: Theme-
rheme structure or perspective structure? Journal of Slavic Linguistics10, 105-44.
Bradford, R. 2005. Stylistics. Routledge : New York. Brown, Gillian George Yule. 1983. Discourse Analysis. Cambridge : Cambridge University
Press. Cadden, J. A. 1992. A Dictionary of Literature Terms. London : Penguin Book.
Carter, Ronal, at. All. 1997. Working with Texts. A care books for Language Analysis. London : Rouletdge.
Downing, A. Locke, P. 1992. A University Course in English Grammar. UK Prentice Hall International.
Eggins, S. 1994. An Introduction to Systemic Functional Linguistics. Great Britain : Biddles. Fowler, R. 1971. The Languages of Literature. London: Routledge Kegan Paul.
Freytag, Gustav.1900. Technique of the Drama : An Exposition of Dramatic Composition and
Art. Third Edition. Chicago: Scott, Foresman and Company.
Fries, P.H. 1995. A Personal View of Theme. In Ghadessy, M. ed. Thematic Development in English Text
. London and New York : Pinter. Gee, P.J. 1999. An Introduction to Discourse Analysis : Theory and Method. New York:
Rouletdge-Taylor and Francis Group. Gerot, L Wignell, P. 1994. Making Sesnse of Functional Grammar. Australia : Gerd Stabler.
Halliday, M.A.K. 1985. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. London : Edward Arnold. Halliday, M.A.K. 1994. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. Second Edition. London :
Edward Arnold. Halliday, M.A.K and Matthiessen, Christian M.I.M. 2004. An Introduction to Functional
Grammar . Third Edition. London : Edward Arnold.
Komagata, Nobo. 2001. Entangled Information Structure: Analysis of Complex Sentence Structures
. Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Pennsylvania
Kress, G.R. 1989. Halliday : System as Function in Language . Oxford : Oxford University Press.
Leech. Geoffret N. 1980. Style in fiction. A linguistic introduction to English fictional prose. Longman. London and New York.
Li, M. 2009. The stylistics Analysis of the Magazine Advertisement; ---Atkins Chocolate Chip Granola Bar. Asian Social Science Journal. Vol. 5, No. 9.
Martin, J.R., Matthiessen, C. Painter. 1995. Developing Functional Grammar : A Workbook for Halliday’s Introduction to Functional Grammar. Sydney : Sydney University.
Martin, J.R., Rose, D. 2007. Working with Discourse Meaning beyond the Clause. British: Library of Congress Cataloging
– in – Publication Data. McIntyre, Dan. 2012. Linguistics and Literature: Stylistics as a tool for the literary critic.
University of Huddersfield : UK. Peck, John. 1986. How To Study A Novel. London: Macmillan Education Ltd.
Peck, John and Coyle, Martin. 1988. Literary terms and criticism. London: Macmillan Education.
Santoso, Santoso. Tahun 36, Nomor 1, Februari 2008. Bahasa Dan Seni: Jejak Halliday Dalam Linguistik Kritis.
Saragih, A. 2005. Introduction Functional Grammar. Medan : Pasca Sarjana Unimed. Saragih, A. 2006. Bahasa Dalam Konteks Sosial. Medan : Pasca Sarjana Unimed.
Short, M. 19844. What is Sytlistics? Journal of Foreign language. 5 4 – 20 , 6 37 – 42 .
Simpson, P. 1997. Language Through Literature. London. Rouletdge. Simpson, P. 2004. Stylistics : A Resource book for students. London: Rouletdge .
