Overview of Research CONCLUSION RECOMMENDATIONS 69

1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION This section basically will view on the introduction of the thesis. A brief explanation on the background of the thesis and followed by a problem statements defined based on the theme of the research and an objectives focus of this thesis underlined by the limitation. The limitations are underlined on the designed scope for this research. A structure on the organization of this thesis research will be given briefly.

1.1 Overview of Research

Neural network provide an application that can be applied in a broad range. It is a powerful new technique for solving problems in many different disciplines. This theme of research basically will focus onto two different things. At the end of this research will give a correlation in both themes which are difference views; those areas are multivariate regression and related to neural network existing application to express a neural regression. 2 Linear and nonlinear regression methods are most likely used to modeling the mathematical model of regression computation. Based on several methods come up from the mathematicians, it can be presented by using this capabilities of mathematical model in the computation. This because regression refer as the problem to model a continuous dependent variables as a continuous function and can be possible to independent variables also. Therefore, classis model used to present linear and nonlinear of regression problem. In order to relate with this research themes, neural network is a method used to develop and design for a regression problem. Hence, the main purpose of this research is to demonstrate the optimum use of artificial neural network ANN as a soft computation tool for determining the multivariable input and output interrelation in order determine the function for regression. As with any modeling tool, to build a model that is effective need a lot of preparation. This preparation involves specifying the model, determining the multivariable data involved and justify the model with a sample case of an extracted data to be test. Uys, 2010. The concern in this context of research is often many techniques and methods that are used in these preparation to compute multivariable data. Therefore in this multivariate regression analysis using an artificial neural network, several models are proposed previous study will be view as the literature for methods used.

1.2 Problem Background