PROJECT SIGNIFICANCE THESIS ORGANIZATION INTRODUCTION

1.4 PROJECT SCOPE

The scope of the work mainly relates to computer engineering including the following tasks: 1. Hardware design including the design, fabrication and test of LED lighting arrays, power supplies and microcontroller circuit. 2. Software development including the coding of the microcontroller that controls all operations of the lighting system.

1.5 PROJECT SIGNIFICANCE

The project significance is the benefits and the contributions that the project has to offer to the society. As for the Energy-efficient LED Lighting System, this project contributes to the following: 1. To reduce power consumption, mainly in housing lighting system, using wasted heat energy from the surrounding area. 2. In support of the green technology.

1.6 THESIS ORGANIZATION

This thesis comprises five chapters: Introduction, Literature Review, Project Methodology, Result and Discussion, and Conclusion and Future Work. The introduction of the project has been elaborated in this chapter where it specifically explains the background of the project for further understanding of the thesis. Chapter 2, the Literature review, reviews the theory on thermoelectric generator, energy harvesting, and existing work, also several other topics related to the project. Chapter 3 discusses the methodology of the overall project which is divided into two categories; hardware design and software design. Experimental results and discussion are explained in further details in Chapter 4. Finally, the thesis ends with Chapter 5 which concludes the overall project followed by a number of recommendations for future work and research. CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 INTRODUCTION

This chapter covers a fully-referenced review based on the relevant literature as well as the basic theoretical concept of an energy efficient lighting system, the concept of energy harvesting, and the research on the TEG. The chapter begins with the description of the existing domestic lighting systems, followed by studies on the related theoretical review and energy harvesting. Then, it explains the theory of thermoelectricity which includes the Seebeck Effect, thermoelectric generator, and the research on the existing work regarding the project. Finally, the chapter explains about microcontroller and Microchip‟s Peripheral Interface Controller PIC. At the end of the chapter, a summary is provided.

2.2 EXISTING DOMESTIC LIGHTING SYSTEMS