Domain of Language Use Research Method

G. Domain of Language Use

Fasold in 1984:183 states that domain is the combination of factors such as location, topic, and participant. It determines whether one language variety is appropriate or not to be used. Fishman in Holmes 1993:24 illustrates the example of five domains as below: Domain Addressee Setting Topic Variety code Family Parents Home Planning a family - Friendship Friend Beach How to play ….. - Religion Priest Church Choosing Sunday liturgy - Education Teacher School Solving a math problem - Employment Employer Workplace Applying for promotion -

H. Review of The Related Study

Other research on command expressions was done by Yuniarti 2012, entitled An Analysis of Command Expressions of The Characters in The Film Entitled The Karate Kid. Command expressions in the film are dominantly applied in Bald-On record strategies 57,9, which occurs in complication and resolution in the direct form.

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

A. Research Method

According to Denzin and Lincoln 1994, qualitative research focuses on interpretation of phenomenon in their natural settings to make sense in terms of the meanings which the people bring to these settings. This research focuses on describing and understanding the phenomenon of indirect command. The qualitative-descriptive method is used to give details descriptions of a specific situation. Kothari 2004: 2 states that descriptive research uses survey method in all kinds, including comparative and correlational. A case study is also used in this research. Case study is an in-depth examination of a particular case, Ellen Taylor-Powell, Sara Steele 1996. It is used to compile a comprehensive and systematic picture of a particular case. This research also applies a case study which tries to describe, explore, and explain the way and reason of indirect command expression apllied by the characters in the film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty. Because the analysis focuses on the hidden meaning of the command expressions, pragmatics approach is applied in this research. Pragmatics concerns with the study of meaning as communicated by speaker or writer and interpreted by a listener or reader, Yule, 1996. This research analyzes the hidden meaning of the utterance in delivering the command implicitly. For that reason, pragmatics approach is applied in this research to analyze the indirect command in the film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty.

B. Research Location