Research Stages RESEARCH METHODS

activity, and intensive analysis. 8 Moleong, in addition, includes writing the research report as the last stage. 9 In this study, the researcher used some stages, they were: 1. Preliminary research In the preliminary research, the researcher formulated research title and research questions, examined related literatures, chose the research location based on the suitability of research questions, determined research subjects, and chose collecting data instruments. The preliminary study was conducted from March 3 rd 2016 to April 14 th 2016. 2. Research design In the research design stage, the researcher did some activities, these were: wrote research proposal, decided research instruments, organized preliminary research, constructed research instruments, and prepared research activity. The research design was started from March 16 th 2016 to June 15 th 2016. 3. Research activity In this study, the researcher some activities dealing with the description of research activity in the field. The description itself was divided into three parts, they were 10 : 8 As chited in Lexy J. Moleong, Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Edisi Revisi Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya, 2009, p. 84. 9 Lexy J. Moleong, Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif... p. 84. 10 Lexy J. Moleong, Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif … p. 94 a. Recognizing research background and self preparation. The activity was conducted from Wednesday, March 16 th 2016 to Sunday, May 15 th 2016. b. Doing the research c. Collecting the data For doing the research and collecting the data, the researcher did the activities from Wednesday, May 25 th 2016 to Thursday, August 28 th 2016. 4. Intensive analysis In the intensive analysis stage, the researcher discovered the theme and analyzed it. The analysis was started on Friday, August 9 th 2016. The researcher devided the data into two parts and used the data from the observation checklist and the interview to find the description of the first question about the teacher competence. The other data from the result of metarubric checklist and the lesson plan to help the researcher found the quality of teacher’s rubric. 5. Writing the research report. In this study, the researcher considered some aspects related to the writing of research report such as design of the report, basic content of the report, parts of the complement and written system of the report. 11 Based on these aspects, the researcher started writing the research report which followed the aspects such as the design of the study, the content of the 11 Suharsimi Arikunto. Manajemen Penelitian. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta, 1995. p. 469 study and other parts of the study. It began from Friday, August 15 st 2016 up to the deadline before the thesis examination. 60

CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING AND DISCUSSION

In this chapter, the researcher would like to present and examine the data which had been collected during the research. The first data was concerning on the analysis of the teacher’s role play rubric. The second data was about the teacher competence in educational assessment students. The first data was obtained to answer the first research question, while the second data was examined to get the answer of the second research question. The researcher obtained all of the data through interview and documentation study.

A. Research Finding 1.

The Teacher Assessment Competence Based On The Standard For Teacher Competence In Educational Assessment of Students Data of the use of the role play rubrics in scoring process was examined to answer the second research question. The data was also collected from interview technique and the observation checklist 1 . Some indicators have been examined by the researcher. The research subjects and interpretation of the subject were the same. This study of the teacher competence at SMPN 1 Sedati was based the standard for teacher competence in educational assessment of students point 1 to 4. 2 The points were focused about four big things, these were: choosing 1 The interview was conducted on Thursday August 28 th 2016 at SMPN 1 Sedati Sidoarjo. 2 Accessed on 5 April 2016 http:buros.orgstandards-teacher-competence-educational- assessment-students assessment methods appropriate for instructional decisions, developing assessment methods appropriate for instructional decisions, administering, scoring and interpreting the results of both externally-produced and teacher-produced assessment methods and using assessment results when making decisions about individual students. The research finding was explained below based on the observation of the teacher activities and the interview of both the teacher and the students.

a. Teacher Competence in Choosing Assessment Methods

Appropriate For Instructional Decisions. This teacher was one of teacher who had taught this school for about six years starting to teach English Extracurricular then continuing to teach in the regular class up to now 3 . In choosing assessment methods in the school, teacher should have the conceptual and application skills about concepts of assessment error and validity that always be used the when developing or selecting their approaches to classroom assessment of students. Teacher should also understand how valid assessment data could support instructional activities such as providing appropriate feedback to students, diagnosing group and individual learning needs, planning for individualized educational programs, motivating students, and evaluating instructional procedures because teacher had to understand if how invalid information can affect instructional decisions about students 4 . Based on the interview that the researcher asked about the valid assessment data to 3 The interview was conducted on Thursday August 28 th 2016 at SMPN 1 Sedati Sidoarjo. 4 Accessed on 5 April 2016 http:buros.orgstandards-teacher-competence-educational- assessment-students

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