PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KHARISMATIK TERHADAP USAHA LEBIH BAWAHAN (Studi Empirik Pesantren Kota Surakarta)

PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KHARISMATIK TERHADAP
USAHA LEBIH BAWAHAN
(Studi Empirik Pesantren Kota Surakarta)
Lukman Hakim
Jati waskito
Didit Purnomo
FAKULTAS EKONOMI
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA
2007

Abstrak
The research examined the impact charismatic leadership with the setting of
religius, edicational institution namely the Islamic boarding house more popularly known
as the pondok pesantren in Surakarta residency. The objective was to analyze whether
the variable of behavioral attributes model of charismatic leadership consisting of
displays empathy, dramatizes the mission, projects self- assurances, enhances the
leader’s image, assures follower of their competency and provides followers with
opportunities to experience succes and significanly affecting the follower extra effort. The
research object was the Islamic boarding house in Surakarta residency. The sampling as
many as 90 persons was taken by using purposive method. They comprised the top
managers whose qualifications were as follows : they had two- year work period and

their administrative status was valid. Of the 90 persons taken as samples through
questioner sheets, 81 quistioner sheets were returned but one of them was damaged.
Therefore, there wereonly 80 quistioner sheets which were valid to be analyzed. The
result of regression analysis by using the instrument called the program SPSS of tenth
version showed that displays empathy, projects self assurances, and enhances the
leader’image, and significanly affecting the follower’s extra efforts. Whereas the
behaviors such as dramatizes the mission, assures follwoers of their competency and
provides opportunities to experience succes had no significant influence toward the
followers’ extra effort.
Keywords : displays empathy, dramatizes the mission, projects self- assurance, enhances
the leader’s image, assures followers of their competency and provides followers with
opportunities to experience success, follower’s extra effort.

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