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c. Note. It was used to make a transcript of the dialogs containing
elicitations and their responses found in the film.
F. Technique of Collecting the Data
In collecting the data, the researcher does the steps as follows: a. Replaying the film entitled The Day After Tomorrow several times
in order to understand the story. b. Comparing the data from the film with the data from the transcript
taken on the Internet. c.
Making the data validity in the form of dialogs list. Here, the researcher also asks the other researcher from the same degree to
compare the dialogs of the film with the dialogs of the script taken from the Internet to measure its validity. The valid data are chosen
from the original film since it is found that the dialogs of the script taken from the Internet is less valid as there are no name
mentioned in the script taken from the Internet, and there are also few mistaken found in the transcription.
d. Identifying the types of the elicitations and their response in the film.
e. Transcribing dialogs containing the elicitations delivered by the
main characters to the addressee and their responses as the data.
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f. Giving the mark on the elicitations and their responses in the
dialogs. Utterances typed bold are the elicitations, while the underlined utterances are elicitations responses.
g. Giving a code on each classified data.
G. Data Coding
In this research, the data coding is done in order to make the analysis of each datum easier. Coding is a part of data reduction. Miles and Huberman
1984: 21 states that, “ as data proceeds, there are further episodes of data reduction doing summaries, coding, teasing out themes, making clusters, making
partitions, writing memos”. The data coding is based on the order of the datum number, the title of the film and the number of the disc, the types of the
elicitations, the domain of each datum and the name of the performer of the elicitations.
The example of data coding is as follows:
01TDAT-1E-AGFAMSAM
1. 01
: refers to the datum number. 2.
TDAT-1: refers to the title of the film ‘The Day After Tomorrow’ and the number of the disc ‘1’.
3. E-AGR: refers to type of the elicitations.
The coding of the types of the elicitations is:
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a. Elicit: inform E-INF
b. Elicit: confirm E-CON
c. Elicit: agree E-AGR
d. Elicit: commit E-COM
e. Elicit: repeat E-REP
f. Elicit: clarify E-CLA
4. FAM : refers to domain.
The coding of the domains of the dialogs in the film is: a.
Religion domain REL b.
Friendship domain FRI c.
Family domain FAM d.
Employment domain EMP e.
Education domain EDU 5.
SAM : refers to the name of the main characters who employ the
elicitations.
From the explanation of the data coding above, the data coding 01TDAT- 1E-AGRFAMSAM means that it is the datum number 01. This datum is found
in the disc 1 of the film entitled ‘The Day After Tomorrow’ that contains elicit: agree and it belongs to the family domain. It is Sam who employs the elicitation.
H. Design of the Research