Population and Employment International Trade International Trade 1.5. Population and Employment International Trade 1.5. Population and Employment Intensity of Final Energy Comparison of Primary Energy Intensity in Some Country Intensity of Final Energy

Year Popula- tion Labor Force House- hold Unem- ploy- ment Unemploy- ment Percent- age toward labor force Average Wage Indus- try Hotel Mining Thou- sand People Thou- sand People Thou- sand House- hold Thou- sand People Thousand Rupiahs Per Month 2000 3 4 8 , 5 2 1 5 6 , 5 9 52,005 3 1 8 , 5 6.1 3 7 3 6 9 3 4 3 2 , 1 2001 7 4 6 , 8 2 2 1 8 , 8 9 54,314 5 , 8 8.1 1 4 5 5 7 5 7 2 2 , 1 2002 3 , 2 1 2 4 6 5 , 9 9 55,041 2 3 1 , 9 9.2 2 7 6 1 5 6 6 4 , 1 2003 6 7 2 , 5 1 2 6 1 3 , 1 56,623 1 3 5 , 9 9.5 3 1 7 1 8 5 7 1 1 , 2 2004 4 5 8 , 7 1 2 3 7 9 , 3 1 58,253 1 5 2 , 1 9.9 2 5 8 1 8 8 6 3 , 1 2005 9 6 8 , 8 1 2 2 8 , 5 1 55,119 4 5 8 , 1 10.3 7 8 8 8 7 4 1 1 , 2 2006 2 9 1 , 2 2 2 9 8 3 , 6 1 55,942 2 3 9 , 1 10.3 2 7 9 8 1 9 3 3 7 , 2 2007 2 4 6 , 5 2 2 1 4 9 , 9 1 56,411 1 1 , 1 9.1 1 050 1 042 9 8 , 3 2008 3 2 5 , 8 2 2 7 4 9 , 1 1 1 57,131 5 9 3 , 9 8.4 5 1 , 1 9 6 , 1 4 6 , 4 2009 7 5 7 , 4 3 2 3 3 8 , 3 1 1 60,249 3 6 9 , 8 7.9 3 7 1 , 1 1 1 , 1 2 2 3 , 3 2010 1 4 6 , 7 3 2 8 2 5 , 6 1 1 61,165 2 3 , 8 7.1 8 8 3 , 1 4 9 1 , 1 2 4 9 , 3 2011 9 1 5 , 8 3 2 7 3 , 7 1 1 62,630 7 , 7 6.6 6 4 3 , 1 6 5 2 , 1 1 8 8 , 3 2012 5 2 4 , 5 4 2 3 5 , 8 1 1 63,097 5 4 2 , 7 6.1 2 6 , 1 7 3 3 , 1 1 2 5 , 4 2013 8 1 8 , 8 4 2 3 9 1 , 8 1 1 63,938 9 8 3 , 7 6.3 6 1 8 , 1 5 , 1 4 7 , 4 2014 5 6 1 , 2 5 2 3 7 8 , 1 2 1 64,767 5 4 2 , 7 5.9 5 7 1 , 2 4 8 , 1 3 5 6 , 5 2015 2 6 4 , 5 5 2 114,819 65,582 1 6 5 , 7 6.6 n.a. n.a. n.a.

1.5. Population and Employment

Sources : BPS, Statistics Indonesia Note : Revised Data for 2014 Year Based on Major Portion Trade Index 2000=100 Balance Payment Ex- change Rate Rupiah to US US Defla - tor Export Import Export Import Cur- rent Trans- action Capital Trans- action Total Million US Million US 2000 4 2 1 , 2 6 5 1 5 , 3 3 1 1 7,992 -7,896 6 9 5 9 5 , 9 . 1 2001 1 2 3 , 6 5 2 6 9 , 3 1 9 2 9 6,901 -7,617 6 1 7 - 4 , 1 4 2 . 1 2002 9 5 1 , 7 5 9 8 2 , 1 3 2 9 3 9 7,824 -1,103 2 7 , 6 4 9 , 8 9 1 4 . 1 2003 8 5 , 1 6 1 5 5 , 2 3 8 9 7 9 10,882 -949 3 3 9 , 9 5 6 4 , 8 4 6 . 1 2004 5 8 5 , 1 7 5 2 5 , 6 4 5 1 1 9 3 1 1,564 1,852 5 1 4 , 3 9 2 , 9 6 4 9 . 1 2005 6 6 , 5 8 1 7 , 7 5 8 3 1 2 7 1 278 345 3 2 6 3 8 , 9 3 3 1 . 1 2006 9 9 7 , 1 6 6 , 1 6 2 6 1 2 8 1 10,860 3,025 4 8 8 , 3 1 2 , 9 8 6 6 1 . 1 2007 1 1 , 4 1 1 3 7 4 , 4 7 4 8 1 2 2 2 10,493 3,591 3 8 , 4 1 9 1 4 , 9 2 8 9 1 . 1 2008 2 , 7 3 1 7 9 1 , 9 2 1 1 2 2 5 8 3 -637 -5,915 2 5 5 , 6 - 5 9 , 1 2 4 2 2 . 1 2009 6 4 6 , 9 1 1 4 1 7 , 8 8 3 9 1 5 6 2 10,628 4,852 1 8 4 , 5 1 4 , 9 2 6 9 . 1 2010 4 7 , 8 5 1 7 4 4 , 7 2 1 4 5 2 8 3 5,144 26,620 5 6 7 , 1 3 1 9 9 , 8 6 6 1 . 1 2011 8 8 7 , 2 8 4 9 , 9 1 3 2 3 7 5 1,685 13,636 1 2 3 , 5 1 8 6 , 9 1 3 3 . 1 2012 3 7 , 7 2 1 2 6 , 7 2 3 3 3 9 1 6 -24,418 -24,368 1 9 4 7 6 , 9 7 1 5 . 1 2013 6 , 7 9 1 8 4 5 , 2 7 1 3 8 9 5 -29,115 22,010 5 1 , 7 - 9 8 1 , 2 1 3 7 6 . 1 2014 8 3 4 , 1 9 1 3 4 , 2 9 1 8 3 4 7 5 -4,159 5,087 8 2 9 4 4 , 2 1 9 6 8 . 1 2015 3 3 6 , 3 6 1 5 8 5 , 2 4 1 3 6 2 5 2 4 -17,697 17,099 -598 5 9 7 , 3 1 5 7 9 . 1 Sources : BPS, Statistics Indonesia Note : Derived from World Economic Outlook Database, October 2015, IMF Revised Data 2013 - 2014 for Balance Payment

1.6. International Trade

1.6. International Trade 1.5. Population and Employment

1.6. International Trade 1.5. Population and Employment

1.7. Supply of Primary Energy

1.7.1 By Type

1.7.2. By Type Excluded Biomass

Note : Oil Including Crude Oil, Petroleum Product and LPG Coal Including Coal and Briquette. Gas Including Natural Gas and LNG Biomass Including Firewood and Charcoal Biofuel : Pure Bio Energy not Blending Product Revised Data Type of Energy 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Oil 41.74 42.42 42.32 40.37 43.52 42.32 39.24 38.50 38.08 37.28 37.57 38.91 Coal 9.42 11.44 11.48 14.58 13.24 14.89 17.51 20.97 17.80 18.18 19.84 22.00 Gas 16.54 16.53 17.65 18.05 16.39 16.39 16.72 14.92 18.70 19.30 19.03 17.23 Hydropower 2.54 2.82 2.34 2.03 2.13 2.32 2.06 2.31 2.30 2.20 3.10 2.06 Geothermal 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.92 0.97 0.94 0.95 0.93 1.06 1.26 1.08 1.00 Biomass 28.80 25.83 25.25 24.05 23.75 23.15 23.51 22.37 22.03 21.71 19.29 18.64 Biofuel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.06 0.10 0.15 Type of Energy 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Oil 59.64 57.20 56.62 53.16 57.08 55.07 51.29 49.56 48.80 47.62 46.55 47.83 Coal 12.91 15.43 15.36 19.20 17.37 19.37 22.89 27.01 22.82 23.22 24.58 27.04 Gas 22.66 22.28 23.61 23.76 21.49 21.33 21.86 19.21 23.99 24.66 23.58 21.18 Hydropower 3.47 3.80 3.13 2.67 2.79 3.02 2.70 2.98 2.95 2.82 3.84 2.53 Geothermal 1.32 1.29 1.28 1.21 1.27 1.22 1.24 1.20 1.36 1.61 1.33 1.22 Biofuel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.08 0.12 0.19 38.72 22.72 15.69 2.02 0.77 19.81 0.29 48.27 28.33 19.56 2.51 0.96 0.37 48.48 24.47 21.84 3.44 1.23 0.54 47.98 25.49 21.62 3.04 1.29 0.58 39.86 31.46 24.12 2.98 1.41 0.16 38.97 19.61 17.50 2.76 0.99 19.73 0.44 38.59 20.44 17.34 2.44 1.03 19.70 0.47 31.49 24.82 19.04 2.36 1.11 21.05 0.13 Handbook of Energy Economic Statistics of Indonesia 2016

1.7. Supply of Primary Energy

1.7.2. By Type Excluded Biomass

2.47 2.56 2.50 2.64 2.77 2.72 2.72 2.84 2.75 2.98 3.34 3.50 3.55 3.18 3.19 2.86 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 ati p a C r e p E O B 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 20 00 20 01 20 02 20 03 20 04 20 05 20 06 20 07 20 08 20 09 20 10 20 11 20 12 20 13 20 14 20 15

1.9. Intensity of Final Energy

1.8. Comparison of Primary Energy Intensity in Some Country

1.9. Intensity of Final Energy Consumption per Capita

Note : GDP Primary Energy Consumption using US fix rate in year 2000 Sources : BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2015 and World Economic Database October 2015, IMF Note : Revised Data for 2012 -2014 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 20 00 20 01 20 02 20 03 20 04 20 05 20 06 20 07 20 08 20 09 20 10 20 11 20 12 20 13 20 14 20 15 SB M pe r ribu U S India Indonesia Thailand Malaysia Filipina USA Inggris Jepang

1.9. Intensity of Final Energy Consumption per Capita

ENERGY BALANCED TABLE 2 Indonesia Energy Balance Table 2015 Thousand BOE Indonesia Energy Balance Table 2015 Thousand BOE Hydro Power Geother- mal Biomass Coal Bri- que- tte Natural Gas Crude Oil Fuel Biofuel LPG Other Pe- troleum Product Electric- ity LNG Total 1 Primary Energy Supply 34,597 16,338 309,732 364,619 425,296 311,392 99,824 19,704 34,960 -26,543 8 -145,663 1,444,263 a. Production 34,597 16,338 309,732 1,938,578 480,375 286,814 19,704 3,086,138 b. Import 12,633 136,666 161,838 34,317 6,399 8 351,861 c. Export -1,536,568 -55,080 -115,017 -2,094 -32,943 -145,663 -1,887,366 d. Stock Change -50,023 2,929 -59,920 643 -106,370 2 Energy Transformation -34,597 -16,338 -283 -294,391 47 -285,862 -305,286 195,616 19,401 74.058 143,431 180,273 -323,931 a. Refinery -4,255 -305,286 228,004 5,492 74.058 -1,987 b. Gas Processing -188,686 13,909 180,273 5,496 c. Coal Processing Plant -55 47 -8 e. Power Plant -34,597 -16,338 -283 -294,336 -92,921 -32,388 143,431 -327,431 - State Own Utility PLN -25,191 -6,975 -205,780 -81,986 -34,704 108,177 -246,458 - Independent Power Producer Non-PLN -9,406 -9,363 -283 -88,556 -10,935 2,316 35,253 -80,973 3 Own Use and Losses 4 -42,744 -6,106 -532 -38 -18,910 -34,610 -102,936 a. During Transformastion 4 -4,255 -6,106 -5,388 -15,745 b. Energy Use Own Use -38,489 -38,489 c. Transmission Distribution -532 -38 -13,522 -34,610 -48,702 4 Final Energy Supply 309,450 70,228 50 96,689 294,908 19,666 54,361 47.514 124,529 1,017,396 5 Statistic Discrepancy -27,188 3,131 591 -29.970 185 -53,251 6 Final Energy Consumption 309,450 70,228 50 123,877 291,777 19,075 54,361 77,484 124,344 1,070,647 a. Industry 44,828 70,228 50 92,150 26,799 788 39,281 274,124 b. Transportation 246 240,738 19,075 126 260,185 c. Household 263,275 116 3,903 52,130 54,362 373,787 d. Commercial 1,346 1,435 3,387 1,444 30,576 38,188 e. Other Sector 16,950 16,950 7 Non Energy Use 29,929 77,484 107,413 ENERGY SUPPLY AND DEMAND 3 Year Coal Crude Oil Product Natural Gas Product Hydro Power Geothermal Biomass Biofuel Total 2000 93,831,548 164,649,922 25,248,631 9,596,400 269,054,110 995,741,609 2001 119,125,379 441,731,352 172,083,907 29,380,607 9,960,940 268,970,034 1,041,252,219 2002 122,879,411 452,817,870 188,822,314 25,038,179 10,248,040 270,230,078 1,070,035,892 2003 164,950,173 456,647,707 204,142,054 22,937,538 10,375,200 272,005,374 1,131,058,046 2004 151,543,284 498,117,696 187,553,776 24,385,647 11,077,000 271,806,233 1,144,483,636 2005 173,673,093 493,636,985 191,189,376 27,034,841 10,910,460 270,042,895 1,166,487,651 2006 205,779,290 459,929,016 196,599,386 24,256,796 11,182,742 276,335,944 1,420,404 1,175,503,577 2007 258,174,000 470,036,057 183,623,636 28,450,964 11,421,759 275,199,938 3,996,452 1,230,902,805 2008 224,587,657 474,496,098 236,049,566 29,060,413 13,423,610 277,981,421 6,404,542 1,262,003,306 2009 236,439,000 467,883,065 251,035,250 28,662,883 14,973,198 279,313,257 16,324,713 1,294,631,364 2010 281,400,000 518,405,561 269,942,185 43,952,237 15,266,074 273,670,429 28,560,422 1,431,196,907 2011 334,142,760 546,635,311 261,708,332 31,268,976 15,119,152 283,140,897 46,675,773 1,518,691,200 2012 238,211,249 30,600,706 11,676,764 300,750,967 59,345,931 2013 270,134,751 15,245,038 2014 271,375,371 16,191,566 2015 279,632,345 16,337,878

3.1. Primary Energy Supply by Source: